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tide

Who acts: pull, level, strong feeling, opinion, something, we · What happens: cause, rise, pull, change, tide, tide over · To what, where: regular rise, gravity, someone, them, low tide, 's · Speech: someone speaks here

«tide» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 9 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: tide in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

The regular rise and fall of the sea's level, usually twice a day, caused mainly by the pull of the Moon's gravity.

The tree, 24 words
detamodnsubj:passccconjcasedetnmod:posscasenmodpunctadvmodadvmoddetconjpunctadvmodcasedetoblcasedetnmod:posscasenmodpunctrootTheDETregularADJriseNOUNandCCONJfallNOUNofADPtheDETseaNOUN'sPARTlevelNOUN,PUNCTusuallyADVtwiceADVaDETdayNOUN,PUNCTcausedVERBmainlyADVbyADPtheDETpullNOUNofADPtheDETMoonPROPN'sPARTgravityNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 risedet
2regularregularADJDegree=Pos3 riseamod
3riseriseNOUNNumber=Sing17 causednsubj:pass
4andandCCONJ_5 fallcc
5fallfallNOUNNumber=Sing3 riseconj
6ofofADP_10 levelcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 seadet
8seaseaNOUNNumber=Sing10 levelnmod:poss
9's'sPART_8 seacase
10levellevelNOUNNumber=Sing3 risenmod
11,,PUNCT_15 daypunct
12usuallyusuallyADV_15 dayadvmod
13twicetwiceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult15 dayadvmod
14aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art15 daydet
15daydayNOUNNumber=Sing3 riseconj
16,,PUNCT_17 causedpunct
17causedcauseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
18mainlymainlyADV_17 causedadvmod
19bybyADP_21 pullcase
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 pulldet
21pullpullNOUNNumber=Sing17 causedobl
22ofofADP_26 gravitycase
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 Moondet
24MoonMoonPROPNNumber=Sing26 gravitynmod:poss
25's'sPART_24 Mooncase
26gravitygravityNOUNNumber=Sing21 pullnmod
27..PUNCT_17 causedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1causeparticiple · passivethe pull of the Moon's gravitythe regular rise of the sea's level and fall and a daymainly propertyvn engender-27.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition subject=Patient
2risethe sea's levelnom rise «event intransitive»: of=agent
3pullthe Moon's gravitynom pull «act transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

A strong feeling or trend that changes, as in a tide of opinion.

The tree, 13 words
detamodccconjnsubjacl:relclpunctcasecasedetoblcasenmodpunctrootADETstrongADJfeelingNOUNorCCONJtrendNOUNthatPRONchangesVERB,PUNCTasADPinADPaDETtideNOUNofADPopinionNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 feelingdet
2strongstrongADJDegree=Pos3 feelingamod
3feelingfeelingNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4ororCCONJ_5 trendcc
5trendtrendNOUNNumber=Sing3 feelingconj
6thatthatPRONPronType=Rel7 changesnsubj
7changeschangeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 feelingacl:relcl
8,,PUNCT_12 tidepunct
9asasADP_12 tidecase
10ininADP_12 tidecase
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 tidedet
12tidetideNOUNNumber=Sing7 changesobl
13ofofADP_14 opinioncase
14opinionopinionNOUNNumber=Sing12 tidenmod
15..PUNCT_3 feelingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1changepresenta strong feeling or trendas a tide of opinionvn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2tideopinionnom tide «event intransitive»: of=agent

Meaning 3

"Tide someone over" means to help them for a short time until something better comes: a snack to tide you over until dinner.

The tree, 23 words
punctcsubjobjcompound:prtpunctmarkxcompobjcasedetamodoblmarknsubjamodadvclpunctdetconjmarknmodnsubjcompoundcasenmodpunctroot"PUNCTTideVERBsomeonePRONoverADP"PUNCTmeansVERBtoPARThelpVERBthemPRONforADPaDETshortADJtimeNOUNuntilSCONJsomethingPRONbetterADJcomesVERB:PUNCTaDETsnackNOUNtoPARTtideNOUNyouPRONoverADPuntilADPdinnerNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_2 Tidepunct
2TidetideVERBVerbForm=Inf6 meanscsubj
3someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind2 Tideobj
4overoverADP_2 Tidecompound:prt
5""PUNCT_2 Tidepunct
6meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7totoPART_8 helpmark
8helphelpVERBVerbForm=Inf6 meansxcomp
9themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs8 helpobj
10forforADP_13 timecase
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 timedet
12shortshortADJDegree=Pos13 timeamod
13timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing8 helpobl
14untiluntilSCONJ_17 comesmark
15somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind17 comesnsubj
16bettergoodADJDegree=Cmp15 somethingamod
17comescomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 helpadvcl
18::PUNCT_20 snackpunct
19aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art20 snackdet
20snacksnackNOUNNumber=Sing6 meansconj
21totoPART_22 tidemark
22tidetideNOUNNumber=Sing20 snacknmod
23youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs24 overnsubj
24overoverADP_22 tidecompound
25untiluntilADP_26 dinnercase
26dinnerdinnerNOUNNumber=Sing22 tidenmod
27..PUNCT_6 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tide over in a quoteinfinitivesomeonetree rules
2meanpresentvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3help not said to happento-infinitivethem = theytimevn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Beneficiary
4comepresentsomethingvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 1

At low tide we looked for crabs in the rock pools.

caseamodoblnsubjcaseoblcasedetcompoundoblpunctrootAtADPlowADJtideNOUNwePRONlookedVERBforADPcrabsNOUNinADPtheDETrockNOUNpoolsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AtatADP_3 tidecase
2lowlowADJDegree=Pos3 tideamod
3tidetideNOUNNumber=Sing5 lookedobl
4wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs5 lookednsubj
5lookedlookVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6forforADP_7 crabscase
7crabscrabNOUNNumber=Plur5 lookedobl
8ininADP_11 poolscase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 poolsdet
10rockrockNOUNNumber=Sing11 poolscompound
11poolspoolNOUNNumber=Plur5 lookedobl
12..PUNCT_5 lookedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1lookpastwelow tidefor crabs; in the rock poolsvn rummage-35.5 «NP V PP.location PP.theme»: agent=Agent at tide=Location for crab=Theme

Example 2

The tide is coming in, so let's move our towels.

detnsubjauxadvmodpunctadvmodparataxisobjxcompnmod:possobjpunctrootTheDETtideNOUNisAUXcomingVERBinADV,PUNCTsoADVletVERB'sPRONmoveVERBourPRONtowelsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 tidedet
2tidetideNOUNNumber=Sing4 comingnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 comingaux
4comingcomeVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
5ininADV_4 comingadvmod
6,,PUNCT_8 letpunct
7sosoADV_8 letadvmod
8letletVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin4 comingparataxis
9'swePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs8 letobj
10movemoveVERBVerbForm=Inf8 letxcomp
11ourourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs12 towelsnmod:poss
12towelstowelNOUNNumber=Plur10 moveobj
13..PUNCT_4 comingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1come inpresent · progressivethe tidevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2letinfinitive'stree rules
3moveinfinitive's not said hereour towelsvn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent towel=Theme

Example 3

Check the tide times before walking round the cliffs.

detcompoundobjmarkadvclcasedetoblpunctrootCheckVERBtheDETtideNOUNtimesNOUNbeforeSCONJwalkingVERBroundADPtheDETcliffsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CheckcheckVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 timesdet
3tidetideNOUNNumber=Sing4 timescompound
4timestimeNOUNNumber=Plur1 Checkobj
5beforebeforeSCONJ_6 walkingmark
6walkingwalkVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part1 Checkadvcl
7roundroundADP_9 cliffscase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 cliffsdet
9cliffscliffNOUNNumber=Plur6 walkingobl
10..PUNCT_1 Checkpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1checkimperativeyou not said heretimevn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2walkgerundyou not said herethe cliffsvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme round cliff=Trajectory

Example 4

The Moon's pull causes the tides.

detnmod:posscasensubjdetobjpunctrootTheDETMoonPROPN'sPARTpullNOUNcausesVERBtheDETtidesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 Moondet
2MoonMoonPROPNNumber=Sing4 pullnmod:poss
3's'sPART_2 Mooncase
4pullpullNOUNNumber=Sing5 causesnsubj
5causescauseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 tidesdet
7tidestideNOUNNumber=Plur5 causesobj
8..PUNCT_5 causespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1causepresentthe Moon's pullthe tidesvn engender-27.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition tide=Patient
2pullthe Moonnom pull «act transitive»: poss=agent

Example 5

There are about two high tides every day.

expladvmodnummodamodnsubjdetobl:unmarkedpunctrootTherePRONareVERBaboutADVtwoNUMhighADJtidesNOUNeveryDETdayNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheretherePRONPronType=Dem2 areexpl
2arebeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aboutaboutADV_4 twoadvmod
4twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card6 tidesnummod
5highhighADJDegree=Pos6 tidesamod
6tidestideNOUNNumber=Plur2 arensubj
7everyeveryDETPronType=Tot8 daydet
8daydayNOUNNumber=Sing2 areobl:unmarked
9..PUNCT_2 arepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1be aboutpresenttwo high tidestheredayvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 6

At high tide the sand castle washed away.

caseamodobldetcompoundacladvmodpunctrootAtADPhighADJtideNOUNtheDETsandNOUNcastleNOUNwashedVERBawayADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AtatADP_3 tidecase
2highhighADJDegree=Pos3 tideamod
3tidetideNOUNNumber=Sing6 castleobl
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 castledet
5sandsandNOUNNumber=Sing6 castlecompound
6castlecastleNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7washedwashVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass6 castleacl
8awayawayADV_7 washedadvmod
9..PUNCT_6 castlepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wash awayparticiplethe sand castle not said hereaway propertyvn floss-41.2.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 7

Have an apple to tide you over until lunch.

detobjmarkconjnsubjcompound:prtcaseoblpunctrootHaveVERBanDETappleNOUNtoPARTtideNOUNyouPRONoverADPuntilADPlunchNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HavehaveVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 appledet
3appleappleNOUNNumber=Sing1 Haveobj
4totoPART_5 tidemark
5tidetideNOUNNumber=Sing3 appleconj
6youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs5 tidensubj
7overoverADP_1 Havecompound:prt
8untiluntilADP_9 lunchcase
9lunchlunchNOUNNumber=Sing1 Haveobl
10..PUNCT_1 Havepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1have overimperativeyou not said herea apple and tideuntil lunchvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent apple=Patient
2tideyoutree rules

Example 8

The team's goal turned the tide of the match.

detnmod:posscasensubjdetobjcasedetnmodpunctrootTheDETteamNOUN'sPARTgoalNOUNturnedVERBtheDETtideNOUNofADPtheDETmatchNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 teamdet
2teamteamNOUNNumber=Sing4 goalnmod:poss
3's'sPART_2 teamcase
4goalgoalNOUNNumber=Sing5 turnednsubj
5turnedturnVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 tidedet
7tidetideNOUNNumber=Sing5 turnedobj
8ofofADP_10 matchcase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 matchdet
10matchmatchNOUNNumber=Sing7 tidenmod
11..PUNCT_5 turnedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1turnpastthe team's goalthe tide of the matchvn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent tide=Theme
2tidethe matchnom tide «event intransitive»: of=agent

Example 9

But the tide came in, just as it always did.

ccdetnsubjadvmodpunctadvmodmarknsubjadvmodconjpunctrootButCCONJtheDETtideNOUNcameVERBinADV,PUNCTjustADVasSCONJitPRONalwaysADVdidVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ButbutCCONJ_4 camecc
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 tidedet
3tidetideNOUNNumber=Sing4 camensubj
4camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5ininADV_4 cameadvmod
6,,PUNCT_11 didpunct
7justjustADV_11 didadvmod
8asasSCONJ_11 didmark
9ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 didnsubj
10alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot11 didadvmod
11diddoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 cameconj
12..PUNCT_4 camepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1come inpastthe tidevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2dopasttidealways propertyvn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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