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timothy

Who acts: Timothy, short forms, he, Paul, rabbit, Timothy grass · What happens: be, write, grow, feed, love, learn · To what, where: name, Tim, young friend, Timothy, kind, grass · Speech: someone speaks here

«timothy» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: timothy in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Timothy is a boy's or man's name (a name); short forms are Tim and Timmy.

The tree, 17 words
nsubjcopdetnmod:posscaseccnmod:posscasepunctdetappospunctpunctamodnsubjcopapposccconjpunctrootTimothyNOUNisAUXaDETboyNOUN'sPARTorCCONJmanNOUN'sPARTnameNOUN(PUNCTaDETnameNOUN)PUNCT;PUNCTshortADJformsNOUNareAUXTimPROPNandCCONJTimmyPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TimothytimothyNOUNNumber=Sing9 namensubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 namecop
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 boydet
4boyboyNOUNNumber=Sing9 namenmod:poss
5's'sPART_4 boycase
6ororCCONJ_7 mancc
7manmanNOUNNumber=Sing9 namenmod:poss
8's'sPART_7 mancase
9namenameNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
10((PUNCT_12 namepunct
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 namedet
12namenameNOUNNumber=Sing9 nameappos
13))PUNCT_12 namepunct
14;;PUNCT_18 Timpunct
15shortshortADJDegree=Pos16 formsamod
16formsformNOUNNumber=Plur18 Timnsubj
17arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin18 Timcop
18TimTimPROPNNumber=Sing9 nameappos
19andandCCONJ_20 Timmycc
20TimmyTimmyPROPNNumber=Sing18 Timconj
21..PUNCT_9 namepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentTimothya boy's nametree rules
2is apresentshort formsTim and Timmytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: Bible — kept apart, not parsed.

Timothy was a young friend and helper of the apostle Paul; two letters in the New Testament, 1 and 2 Timothy, were written to him.

The tree, 25 words
nsubjcopdetamodccconjcasedetnmodappospunctnummodoblcasedetamodnmodpunctapposccnummodconjpunctaux:passconjcaseoblpunctrootTimothyPROPNwasAUXaDETyoungADJfriendNOUNandCCONJhelperNOUNofADPtheDETapostleNOUNPaulPROPN;PUNCTtwoNUMlettersNOUNinADPtheDETNewADJTestamentPROPN,PUNCT1NUMandCCONJ2NUMTimothyNOUN,PUNCTwereAUXwrittenVERBtoADPhimPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TimothyTimothyPROPNNumber=Sing5 friendnsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 friendcop
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 frienddet
4youngyoungADJDegree=Pos5 friendamod
5friendfriendNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6andandCCONJ_7 helpercc
7helperhelperNOUNNumber=Sing5 friendconj
8ofofADP_10 apostlecase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 apostledet
10apostleapostleNOUNNumber=Sing7 helpernmod
11PaulPaulPROPNNumber=Sing10 apostleappos
12;;PUNCT_14 letterspunct
13twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card14 lettersnummod
14lettersletterNOUNNumber=Plur5 friendobl
15ininADP_18 Testamentcase
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 Testamentdet
17NewnewADJDegree=Pos18 Testamentamod
18TestamentTestamentPROPNNumber=Sing14 lettersnmod
19,,PUNCT_20 1punct
2011NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card18 Testamentappos
21andandCCONJ_23 Timothycc
2222NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card23 Timothynummod
23TimothytimothyNOUNNumber=Sing20 1conj
24,,PUNCT_26 writtenpunct
25werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin26 writtenaux:pass
26writtenwriteVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 friendconj
27totoADP_28 himcase
28himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs26 writtenobl
29..PUNCT_5 friendpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastTimothya young friend and helper of the apostletwo letters in the New Testament obltree rules
2writepast · passiveTimothy not said hereTimothyvn lecture-37.11-1 «NP V PP.recipient PP.topic»: to he=Recipient

Meaning 3

Timothy (timothy grass) is a kind of grass grown for hay, fed to horses, rabbits and guinea pigs.

The tree, 18 words
nsubjpunctcompoundappospunctcopdetcasenmodaclcaseoblpunctaclcaseoblpunctconjcccompoundconjpunctrootTimothyNOUN(PUNCTtimothyNOUNgrassNOUN)PUNCTisAUXaDETkindNOUNofADPgrassNOUNgrownVERBforADPhayNOUN,PUNCTfedVERBtoADPhorsesNOUN,PUNCTrabbitsNOUNandCCONJguineaNOUNpigsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TimothytimothyNOUNNumber=Sing8 kindnsubj
2((PUNCT_4 grasspunct
3timothytimothyNOUNNumber=Sing4 grasscompound
4grassgrassNOUNNumber=Sing1 Timothyappos
5))PUNCT_4 grasspunct
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 kindcop
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 kinddet
8kindkindNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
9ofofADP_10 grasscase
10grassgrassNOUNNumber=Sing8 kindnmod
11growngrowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass10 grassacl
12forforADP_13 haycase
13hayhayNOUNNumber=Sing11 grownobl
14,,PUNCT_15 fedpunct
15fedfeedVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass8 kindacl
16totoADP_17 horsescase
17horseshorseNOUNNumber=Plur15 fedobl
18,,PUNCT_19 rabbitspunct
19rabbitsrabbitNOUNNumber=Plur17 horsesconj
20andandCCONJ_22 pigscc
21guineaguineaNOUNNumber=Sing22 pigscompound
22pigspigNOUNNumber=Plur17 horsesconj
23..PUNCT_8 kindpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentTimothya kindof grasstree rules
2growparticiplegrass not said herefor hayvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3feedparticiplea kind not said herehorses and rabbits and guinea pigsvn feeding-39.7 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent to horse=Recipient

Example 1

Timothy is in my class and he loves dinosaurs.

nsubjcopcasenmod:possccnsubjconjobjpunctrootTimothyNOUNisAUXinADPmyPRONclassNOUNandCCONJhePRONlovesVERBdinosaursNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TimothytimothyNOUNNumber=Sing5 classnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 classcop
3ininADP_5 classcase
4mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 classnmod:poss
5classclassNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6andandCCONJ_8 lovescc
7hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 lovesnsubj
8lovesloveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 classconj
9dinosaursdinosaurNOUNNumber=Plur8 lovesobj
10..PUNCT_5 classpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentTimothymy classtree rules
2lovepresenthedinosaursvn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer dinosaur=Stimulus

Example 2

Paul wrote two letters to Timothy, which are in the New Testament.

nsubjnummodobjcaseoblpunctnsubjcopcasedetamodconjpunctrootPaulPROPNwroteVERBtwoNUMlettersNOUNtoADPTimothyPROPN,PUNCTwhichPRONareAUXinADPtheDETNewADJTestamentPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PaulPaulPROPNNumber=Sing2 wrotensubj
2wrotewriteVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card4 lettersnummod
4lettersletterNOUNNumber=Plur2 wroteobj
5totoADP_6 Timothycase
6TimothyTimothyPROPNNumber=Sing2 wroteobl
7,,PUNCT_13 Testamentpunct
8whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel13 Testamentnsubj
9arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 Testamentcop
10ininADP_13 Testamentcase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 Testamentdet
12NewnewADJDegree=Pos13 Testamentamod
13TestamentTestamentPROPNNumber=Sing6 Timothyconj
14..PUNCT_2 wrotepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1writepastPaultwo lettersTimothy and the New Testamentvn say-37.7-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent letter=Topic to timothy=Recipient
2ispresentTimothy and the New Testamentthe New Testamenttree rules

Example 3

Timothy learned about God from his mum and his grandma.

nsubjcaseoblcasenmod:possoblccnmod:possconjpunctrootTimothyPROPNlearnedVERBaboutADPGodPROPNfromADPhisPRONmumNOUNandCCONJhisPRONgrandmaNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TimothyTimothyPROPNNumber=Sing2 learnednsubj
2learnedlearnVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aboutaboutADP_4 Godcase
4GodGodPROPNNumber=Sing2 learnedobl
5fromfromADP_7 mumcase
6hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 mumnmod:poss
7mummumNOUNNumber=Sing2 learnedobl
8andandCCONJ_10 grandmacc
9hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 grandmanmod:poss
10grandmagrandmaNOUNNumber=Sing7 mumconj
11..PUNCT_2 learnedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1learnpastTimothyabout God; from Timothy's mum and Timothy's grandmavn learn-14-2-1 «NP V PP.theme PP.source»: agent=Agent about god=Theme from mum=Source

Example 4

Our rabbit eats timothy hay every day.

nmod:possnsubjcompoundobjdetobl:unmarkedpunctrootOurPRONrabbitNOUNeatsVERBtimothyNOUNhayNOUNeveryDETdayNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OurourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 rabbitnmod:poss
2rabbitrabbitNOUNNumber=Sing3 eatsnsubj
3eatseatVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4timothytimothyNOUNNumber=Sing5 haycompound
5hayhayNOUNNumber=Sing3 eatsobj
6everyeveryDETPronType=Tot7 daydet
7daydayNOUNNumber=Sing3 eatsobl:unmarked
8..PUNCT_3 eatspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1eatpresentOur rabbittimothy haydayvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hay=Patient

Example 5

Timothy grass grows tall in the farmer's fields.

compoundnsubjxcompcasedetnmod:posscaseoblpunctrootTimothyNOUNgrassNOUNgrowsVERBtallADJinADPtheDETfarmerNOUN'sPARTfieldsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TimothytimothyNOUNNumber=Sing2 grasscompound
2grassgrassNOUNNumber=Sing3 growsnsubj
3growsgrowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4talltallADJDegree=Pos3 growsxcomp
5ininADP_9 fieldscase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 farmerdet
7farmerfarmerNOUNNumber=Sing9 fieldsnmod:poss
8's'sPART_7 farmercase
9fieldsfieldNOUNNumber=Plur3 growsobl
10..PUNCT_3 growspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1growpresentTimothy grassthe farmer's fieldstall propertyvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in field=Location

Example 6

Everyone calls him Tim, but his full name is Timothy.

nsubjobjobjpunctccnmod:possamodnsubjcopoblpunctrootEveryonePRONcallsVERBhimPRONTimPROPN,PUNCTbutCCONJhisPRONfullADJnameNOUNisAUXTimothyPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1EveryoneeveryonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot2 callsnsubj
2callscallVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 callsobj
4TimTimPROPNNumber=Sing2 callsobj
5,,PUNCT_11 Timothypunct
6butbutCCONJ_11 Timothycc
7hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 namenmod:poss
8fullfullADJDegree=Pos9 nameamod
9namenameNOUNNumber=Sing11 Timothynsubj
10isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 Timothycop
11TimothyTimothyPROPNNumber=Sing2 callsobl
12..PUNCT_2 callspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1callpresentEveryonehim = hevn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme tim=Result
2is apresentTim's full nameTimothytree rules
3nameTimnom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent

Example 7

Guinea pigs need lots of timothy hay to keep their teeth healthy.

compoundnsubjobjcasecompoundnmodmarkadvclnmod:possobjxcomppunctrootGuineaNOUNpigsNOUNneedVERBlotsNOUNofADPtimothyNOUNhayNOUNtoPARTkeepVERBtheirPRONteethNOUNhealthyADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GuineaguineaNOUNNumber=Sing2 pigscompound
2pigspigNOUNNumber=Plur3 neednsubj
3needneedVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4lotslotNOUNNumber=Plur3 needobj
5ofofADP_7 haycase
6timothytimothyNOUNNumber=Sing7 haycompound
7hayhayNOUNNumber=Sing4 lotsnmod
8totoPART_9 keepmark
9keepkeepVERBVerbForm=Inf3 needadvcl
10theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 teethnmod:poss
11teethtoothNOUNNumber=Plur9 keepobj
12healthyhealthyADJDegree=Pos9 keepxcomp
13..PUNCT_3 needpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1needpresentGuinea pigslots of timothy hayvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot lot=Theme
2keepto-infinitiveGuinea pigs not said herepigs's teethhealthy propertyvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tooth=Theme

Example 8

Even Timothy, the jointed wooden lion, who was made by the disabled soldiers, and should have had broader views, put on airs and pretended he was connected with Government.

The tree, 29 words
advmodpunctdetamodamodappospunctnsubjaux:passacl:relclcasedetamodoblpunctccauxauxparataxisamodobjpunctconjcaseoblccconjnsubj:passaux:passccompcaseoblpunctrootEvenADVTimothyPROPN,PUNCTtheDETjointedVERBwoodenADJlionNOUN,PUNCTwhoPRONwasAUXmadeVERBbyADPtheDETdisabledADJsoldiersNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJshouldAUXhaveAUXhadVERBbroaderADJviewsNOUN,PUNCTputVERBonADPairsNOUNandCCONJpretendedVERBhePRONwasAUXconnectedVERBwithADPGovernmentNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1EvenevenADV_2 Timothyadvmod
2TimothyTimothyPROPNNumber=Singrootroot
3,,PUNCT_7 lionpunct
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 liondet
5jointedjointVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass7 lionamod
6woodenwoodenADJDegree=Pos7 lionamod
7lionlionNOUNNumber=Sing2 Timothyappos
8,,PUNCT_11 madepunct
9whowhoPRONPronType=Rel11 madensubj
10wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 madeaux:pass
11mademakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass7 lionacl:relcl
12bybyADP_15 soldierscase
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 soldiersdet
14disableddisabledADJDegree=Pos15 soldiersamod
15soldierssoldierNOUNNumber=Plur11 madeobl
16,,PUNCT_20 hadpunct
17andandCCONJ_20 hadcc
18shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin20 hadaux
19havehaveAUXVerbForm=Inf20 hadaux
20hadhaveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part11 madeparataxis
21broaderbroadADJDegree=Cmp22 viewsamod
22viewsviewNOUNNumber=Plur20 hadobj
23,,PUNCT_24 putpunct
24putputVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part20 hadconj
25ononADP_26 airscase
26airsairNOUNNumber=Plur24 putobl
27andandCCONJ_28 pretendedcc
28pretendedpretendVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin24 putconj
29hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs31 connectednsubj:pass
30wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin31 connectedaux:pass
31connectedconnectVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass28 pretendedccomp
32withwithADP_33 Governmentcase
33GovernmentgovernmentNOUNNumber=Sing31 connectedobl
34..PUNCT_2 Timothypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1jointparticipletree rules
2makepast · passivethe disabled soldiersthe jointed wooden lionvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset subject=Product
3haveshould · perfectbroader viewsvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent view=Patient
4putparticipleairsvn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent on air=Destination
5pretendpasttree rules
6connectpast · passivelionwith Governmentvn mix-22.1-2-1 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: subject=Patient with government=Co-Patient

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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