tinderbox
Who acts: tinderbox, old box, Hallo, this, He, Lighting · What happens: be, hold, use, say, strike, light · To what, where: old box, tinder, soldier, pleasant tinderbox, spark, tinderbox · Speech: someone speaks here
«tinderbox» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: tinderbox in the school dictionary.
Meaning 1
A tinderbox is an old box holding tinder, flint and steel, used to light fires. (old use).
Sentence 1: A tinderbox is an old box holding tinder, flint and steel, used to light fires.
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 tinderbox | det |
| 2 | tinderbox | tinderbox | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 box | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 box | cop |
| 4 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 box | det |
| 5 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 box | amod |
| 6 | box | box | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | holding | hold | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 6 box | acl |
| 8 | tinder | tinder | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 holding | obj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 flint | punct |
| 10 | flint | flint | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 tinder | conj |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 steel | cc |
| 12 | steel | steel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 tinder | conj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 used | punct |
| 14 | used | use | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 box | parataxis |
| 15 | to | to | ADP | _ | 17 fires | case |
| 16 | light | light | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 fires | compound |
| 17 | fires | fire | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 used | obl:agent |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 box | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | a tinderbox | a old box | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | hold | gerund | a old box not said here | tinder and flint and steel | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tinder=Theme | ||||
| 3 | use | participle | vn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: (old use).
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 3 use | punct |
| 2 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 use | amod |
| 3 | use | use | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 3 use | punct |
| 5 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 use | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 1
Hallo, said the soldier, this is a pleasant tinderbox!
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Hallo | Hallo | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 said | nsubj |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Hallo | punct |
| 3 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 soldier | det |
| 5 | soldier | soldier | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 said | obj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 tinderbox | punct |
| 7 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 11 tinderbox | nsubj |
| 8 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 tinderbox | cop |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 tinderbox | det |
| 10 | pleasant | pleasant | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 tinderbox | amod |
| 11 | tinderbox | tinderbox | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 soldier | appos |
| 12 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 3 said | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | Hallo | the soldier | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent soldier=Topic | ||||
| 2 | is a | present | this | a pleasant tinderbox | tree rules |
Example 2
He struck a spark from the tinderbox.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 struck | nsubj |
| 2 | struck | strike | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 spark | det |
| 4 | spark | spark | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 struck | obj |
| 5 | from | from | ADP | _ | 7 tinderbox | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 tinderbox | det |
| 7 | tinderbox | tinderbox | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 struck | obl |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 struck | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | strike | past | He | a spark | the tinderbox | vn hit-18.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent spark=Patient |
Example 3
Lighting a candle with a tinderbox took ages.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Lighting | light | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 7 took | csubj |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 candle | det |
| 3 | candle | candle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Lighting | obj |
| 4 | with | with | ADP | _ | 6 tinderbox | case |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 tinderbox | det |
| 6 | tinderbox | tinderbox | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Lighting | obl |
| 7 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | ages | age | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 took | obj |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 took | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | light | gerund | a candle | with a tinderbox | vn preparing-26.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent candle=Product with tinderbox=Material | ||||
| 2 | take | past | Lighting | ages | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent age=Theme |
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/T/tinderbox/