tonight Who acts: Tonight, one, We, It, show, I · What happens: mean, come, be, have, wear, start · To what, where: end, evening, pizza, jumper, seven, homework · Speech: someone speaks here
«tonight» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: tonight in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Tonight means this evening or this night, the one coming at the end of today.
The tree, 15 words nsubj det obj cc det conj punct det appos acl case det obl case nmod punct root Tonight NOUN means VERB this DET evening NOUN or CCONJ this DET night NOUN , PUNCT the DET one NOUN coming VERB at ADP the DET end NOUN of ADP today NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Tonight tonight NOUN Number=Sing 2 means nsubj 2 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 this this DET Number=Sing PronType=Dem 4 evening det 4 evening evening NOUN Number=Sing 2 means obj 5 or or CCONJ _ 7 night cc 6 this this DET Number=Sing PronType=Dem 7 night det 7 night night NOUN Number=Sing 4 evening conj 8 , , PUNCT _ 10 one punct 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 one det 10 one one NOUN Number=Sing 4 evening appos 11 coming come VERB VerbForm=Ger 10 one acl 12 at at ADP _ 14 end case 13 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 14 end det 14 end end NOUN Number=Sing 11 coming obl 15 of of ADP _ 16 today case 16 today today NOUN Number=Sing 14 end nmod 17 . . PUNCT _ 2 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present Tonight evening vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent 2 come gerund the one not said here at the end of today vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at end=Location
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 As a noun, tonight is the evening or night of today.
case det obl punct nsubj cop det cc conj case nmod punct root As ADP a DET noun NOUN , PUNCT tonight NOUN is AUX the DET evening NOUN or CCONJ night NOUN of ADP today NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 As as ADP _ 3 noun case 2 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 noun det 3 noun noun NOUN Number=Sing 8 evening obl 4 , , PUNCT _ 3 noun punct 5 tonight tonight NOUN Number=Sing 8 evening nsubj 6 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 evening cop 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 evening det 8 evening evening NOUN Number=Sing root root 9 or or CCONJ _ 10 night cc 10 night night NOUN Number=Sing 8 evening conj 11 of of ADP _ 12 today case 12 today today NOUN Number=Sing 10 night nmod 13 . . PUNCT _ 8 evening punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present tonight the evening or night of today as a noun tree rules
Example 1 We are having pizza tonight.
nsubj aux obj obl:unmarked punct root We PRON are AUX having VERB pizza NOUN tonight NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 3 having nsubj 2 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 having aux 3 having have VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part root root 4 pizza pizza NOUN Number=Sing 3 having obj 5 tonight tonight NOUN Number=Sing 3 having obl:unmarked 6 . . PUNCT _ 3 having punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present · progressive We pizza tonight vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pizza=Patient
Example 2 It will be cold tonight, so wear a jumper.
nsubj aux cop obl:unmarked punct advmod parataxis det obj punct root It PRON will AUX be AUX cold ADJ tonight NOUN , PUNCT so ADV wear VERB a DET jumper NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 It it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 4 cold nsubj 2 will will AUX VerbForm=Fin 4 cold aux 3 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 4 cold cop 4 cold cold ADJ Degree=Pos root root 5 tonight tonight NOUN Number=Sing 4 cold obl:unmarked 6 , , PUNCT _ 8 wear punct 7 so so ADV _ 8 wear advmod 8 wear wear VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 4 cold parataxis 9 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 10 jumper det 10 jumper jumper NOUN Number=Sing 8 wear obj 11 . . PUNCT _ 4 cold punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is future It tonight cold property tree rules 2 wear infinitive a jumper vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent jumper=Source
Example 3 Tonight's show starts at seven.
nmod:poss case nsubj case obl punct root Tonight NOUN 's PART show NOUN starts VERB at ADP seven NUM . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Tonight tonight NOUN Number=Sing 3 show nmod:poss 2 's 's PART _ 1 Tonight case 3 show show NOUN Number=Sing 4 starts nsubj 4 starts start VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 at at ADP _ 6 seven case 6 seven seven NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 4 starts obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 4 starts punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 start present Tonight's show seven vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality 2 show Tonight nom show «act transitive»: poss=agent
Example 4 Can I stay up late tonight?
aux nsubj compound:prt advmod obl:unmarked punct root Can AUX I PRON stay VERB up ADP late ADV tonight NOUN ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 3 stay aux 2 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 3 stay nsubj 3 stay stay VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 4 up up ADP _ 3 stay compound:prt 5 late late ADV Degree=Pos 3 stay advmod 6 tonight tonight NOUN Number=Sing 3 stay obl:unmarked 7 ? ? PUNCT _ 3 stay punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 stay up can I tonight late property vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 5 Look for the full moon tonight.
case det amod obl obl:unmarked punct root Look VERB for ADP the DET full ADJ moon NOUN tonight NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Look look VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 for for ADP _ 5 moon case 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 moon det 4 full full ADJ Degree=Pos 5 moon amod 5 moon moon NOUN Number=Sing 1 Look obl 6 tonight tonight NOUN Number=Sing 1 Look obl:unmarked 7 . . PUNCT _ 1 Look punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 look imperative you not said here tonight for the full moon vn rummage-35.5 «NP V PP.location PP.theme»: agent=Agent for moon=Theme
Example 6 I'll finish my homework tonight.
nsubj aux nmod:poss obj obl:unmarked punct root I PRON 'll AUX finish VERB my PRON homework NOUN tonight NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 3 finish nsubj 2 'll will AUX VerbForm=Fin 3 finish aux 3 finish finish VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 4 my my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 5 homework nmod:poss 5 homework homework NOUN Number=Sing 3 finish obj 6 tonight tonight NOUN Number=Sing 3 finish obl:unmarked 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 finish punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 finish future I my homework tonight vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Affector homework=Eventuality
Example 7 Not tonight, it's a school night.
advmod obl punct nsubj cop det compound punct root Not PART tonight NOUN , PUNCT it PRON 's AUX a DET school NOUN night NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Not not PART Polarity=Neg 2 tonight advmod 2 tonight tonight NOUN Number=Sing 8 night obl 3 , , PUNCT _ 2 tonight punct 4 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 8 night nsubj 5 's be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 night cop 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 night det 7 school school NOUN Number=Sing 8 night compound 8 night night NOUN Number=Sing root root 9 . . PUNCT _ 8 night punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present it a school night tonight tree rules
Example 8 “But I’m telling you that I go tonight.”
punct cc nsubj aux iobj mark nsubj ccomp obl:unmarked punct punct root “ PUNCT But CCONJ I PRON ’m AUX telling VERB you PRON that SCONJ I PRON go VERB tonight NOUN . PUNCT ” PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 “ " PUNCT _ 5 telling punct 2 But but CCONJ _ 4 ’m cc 3 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 4 ’m nsubj 4 ’m be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 telling aux 5 telling tell VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part root root 6 you you PRON Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs 5 telling iobj 7 that that SCONJ _ 9 go mark 8 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 9 go nsubj 9 go go VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 telling ccomp 10 tonight tonight NOUN Number=Sing 9 go obl:unmarked 11 . . PUNCT _ 5 telling punct 12 ” " PUNCT _ 5 telling punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 tell speech: assert in a quote present · progressive you vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent you=Recipient clause=Topic 2 go in a quote present I tonight vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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