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toothpaste

Who acts: Toothpaste, you, We, Fluoride toothpaste, little brother · What happens: be, put, clean, size, not swallow, spit out · To what, where: soft paste, toothbrush, teeth, sized blob, brush, toothpaste

«toothpaste» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: toothpaste in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Toothpaste is a soft paste that you put on a toothbrush to clean your teeth.

The tree, 15 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Toothpaste	toothpaste	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 paste	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 paste	cop
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 paste	det
4	soft	soft	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 paste	amod
5	paste	paste	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
6	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	8 put	obj
7	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	8 put	nsubj
8	put	put	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 paste	acl:relcl
9	on	on	ADP	_	11 toothbrush	case
10	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	11 toothbrush	det
11	toothbrush	toothbrush	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 put	obl
12	to	to	PART	_	13 clean	mark
13	clean	clean	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	8 put	advcl
14	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	15 teeth	nmod:poss
15	teeth	tooth	NOUN	Number=Plur	13 clean	obj
16	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 paste	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	Toothpaste	a soft paste					tree rules
2	put	present	you	a soft paste		a toothbrush			vn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent that=Theme on toothbrush=Destination
3	clean	to-infinitive	you not said here	your teeth					vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent tooth=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

Put a pea-sized blob of toothpaste on your brush.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Put	put	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 blob	det
3	pea	pea	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 sized	compound
4	-	-	PUNCT	_	3 pea	punct
5	sized	size	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	6 blob	amod
6	blob	blob	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Put	obj
7	of	of	ADP	_	8 toothpaste	case
8	toothpaste	toothpaste	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 blob	nmod
9	on	on	ADP	_	11 brush	case
10	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	11 brush	nmod:poss
11	brush	brush	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Put	obl
12	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Put	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	put	imperative	you not said here	a sized blob of toothpaste		your brush			vn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent blob=Theme on brush=Destination
2	size	participle							tree rules

Example 2

Don't swallow the toothpaste; spit it out.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Do	do	AUX	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	3 swallow	aux
2	n't	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	3 swallow	advmod
3	swallow	swallow	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 toothpaste	det
5	toothpaste	toothpaste	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 swallow	obj
6	;	;	PUNCT	_	7 spit	punct
7	spit	spit	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	3 swallow	conj
8	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	7 spit	obj
9	out	out	ADP	_	7 spit	compound:prt
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 swallow	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	not swallow	imperative · do-support	you not said here	the toothpaste					vn gobble-39.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent toothpaste=Patient
2	spit out	infinitive	you not said here	toothpaste					vn breathe-40.1.2 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent it=Theme

Example 3

We've run out of toothpaste.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	We	we	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	3 run	nsubj
2	've	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 run	aux
3	run	run	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	root	root
4	out	out	ADP	_	6 toothpaste	case
5	of	of	ADP	_	6 toothpaste	case
6	toothpaste	toothpaste	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 run	obl
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 run	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	run	present · perfect	We			toothpaste			vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme out toothpaste=Trajectory

Example 4

This toothpaste tastes of mint.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	This	this	DET	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	2 toothpaste	det
2	toothpaste	toothpaste	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 tastes	nsubj
3	tastes	taste	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	of	of	ADP	_	5 mint	case
5	mint	mint	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 tastes	obl
6	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 tastes	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	taste	present	this toothpaste					of mint	vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus

Example 5

Fluoride toothpaste helps stop tooth decay.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Fluoride	fluoride	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 toothpaste	compound
2	toothpaste	toothpaste	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 helps	nsubj
3	helps	help	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	stop	stop	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 helps	xcomp
5	tooth	tooth	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 decay	compound
6	decay	decay	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 stop	obj
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 helps	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	help	present	Fluoride toothpaste						vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
2	stop	infinitive	Fluoride toothpaste not said here	tooth decay					vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Subeventuality decay=Eventuality

Example 6

Squeeze the tube of toothpaste from the bottom.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Squeeze	squeeze	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 tube	det
3	tube	tube	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Squeeze	obj
4	of	of	ADP	_	5 toothpaste	case
5	toothpaste	toothpaste	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 tube	nmod
6	from	from	ADP	_	8 bottom	case
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 bottom	det
8	bottom	bottom	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Squeeze	obl
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Squeeze	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	squeeze	imperative	you not said here	the tube of toothpaste		the bottom			vn funnel-9.3-1-1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent tube=Theme from bottom=Trajectory

Example 7

My little brother likes strawberry toothpaste.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	My	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	3 brother	nmod:poss
2	little	little	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 brother	amod
3	brother	brother	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 likes	nsubj
4	likes	like	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	strawberry	strawberry	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 toothpaste	compound
6	toothpaste	toothpaste	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 likes	obj
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 likes	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	like	present	My little brother	strawberry toothpaste					vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot toothpaste=Theme

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/T/toothpaste/