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townspeople

Who acts: people, townspeople, flood, hero, He · What happens: live, think, gather, hear, not pay, come out · To what, where: town, square, news, Piper, parade, townspeople

«townspeople» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: townspeople in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

The people who live in a town, especially when thought of all together.

The tree, 13 words
detnsubjacl:relclcasedetoblpunctadvmodadvmodacl:relclcaseobladvmodpunctrootTheDETpeopleNOUNwhoPRONliveVERBinADPaDETtownNOUN,PUNCTespeciallyADVwhenADVthoughtVERBofADPallDETtogetherADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 peopledet
2peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3whowhoPRONPronType=Rel4 livensubj
4liveliveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 peopleacl:relcl
5ininADP_7 towncase
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 towndet
7towntownNOUNNumber=Sing4 liveobl
8,,PUNCT_11 thoughtpunct
9especiallyespeciallyADV_11 thoughtadvmod
10whenwhenADVPronType=Int11 thoughtadvmod
11thoughtthinkVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass7 townacl:relcl
12ofofADP_13 allcase
13allallDETPronType=Tot11 thoughtobl
14togethertogetherADV_11 thoughtadvmod
15..PUNCT_2 peoplepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1livepresentthe peoplea townvn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in town=Location
2think speech: otherparticipleof all; especially, together propertyvn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

The townspeople gathered in the square to hear the news.

detnsubjcasedetoblmarkadvcldetobjpunctrootTheDETtownspeopleNOUNgatheredVERBinADPtheDETsquareNOUNtoPARThearVERBtheDETnewsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 townspeopledet
2townspeopletownspeopleNOUNNumber=Plur3 gatherednsubj
3gatheredgatherVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4ininADP_6 squarecase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 squaredet
6squaresquareNOUNNumber=Sing3 gatheredobl
7totoPART_8 hearmark
8hearhearVERBVerbForm=Inf3 gatheredadvcl
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 newsdet
10newsnewsNOUNNumber=Sing8 hearobj
11..PUNCT_3 gatheredpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gatherpastthe townspeoplethe squarevn herd-47.5.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2hearto-infinitivethe townspeople not said herethe newsvn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer news=Stimulus

Example 2

The townspeople of Hamelin would not pay the Piper.

detnsubjcasenmodauxadvmoddetobjpunctrootTheDETtownspeopleNOUNofADPHamelinPROPNwouldAUXnotPARTpayVERBtheDETPiperNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 townspeopledet
2townspeopletownspeopleNOUNNumber=Sing7 paynsubj
3ofofADP_4 Hamelincase
4HamelinHamelinPROPNNumber=Sing2 townspeoplenmod
5wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin7 payaux
6notnotPARTPolarity=Neg7 payadvmod
7paypayVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 Piperdet
9PiperpiperNOUNNumber=Sing7 payobj
10..PUNCT_7 paypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not paywouldthe townspeople of Hamelinthe Pipervn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent piper=Asset

Example 3

All the townspeople came out to watch the parade.

det:predetdetnsubjadvmodmarkadvcldetobjpunctrootAllDETtheDETtownspeopleNOUNcameVERBoutADVtoPARTwatchVERBtheDETparadeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AllallDETPronType=Tot3 townspeopledet:predet
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 townspeopledet
3townspeopletownspeopleNOUNNumber=Sing4 camensubj
4camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5outoutADV_4 cameadvmod
6totoPART_7 watchmark
7watchwatchVERBVerbForm=Inf4 cameadvcl
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 paradedet
9paradeparadeNOUNNumber=Sing7 watchobj
10..PUNCT_4 camepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1come outpastall townspeopleout propertyvn become-109.1 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Patient
2watchto-infinitiveall townspeople not said herethe paradevn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent parade=Theme

Example 4

The flood forced the townspeople to leave their homes.

detnsubjdetobjmarkxcompnmod:possobjpunctrootTheDETfloodNOUNforcedVERBtheDETtownspeopleNOUNtoPARTleaveVERBtheirPRONhomesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 flooddet
2floodfloodNOUNNumber=Sing3 forcednsubj
3forcedforceVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 townspeopledet
5townspeopletownspeopleNOUNNumber=Sing3 forcedobj
6totoPART_7 leavemark
7leaveleaveVERBVerbForm=Inf3 forcedxcomp
8theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 homesnmod:poss
9homeshomeNOUNNumber=Plur7 leaveobj
10..PUNCT_3 forcedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1forcepastthe floodthe townspeoplevn urge-58.1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent townspeople=Recipient clause=Topic
2leaveto-infinitivethe townspeople not said heretheir homesvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent home=Theme

Example 5

In the Middle Ages, townspeople paid taxes to the lord.

casedetflatoblpunctnsubjobjcasedetoblpunctrootInADPtheDETMiddlePROPNAgesPROPN,PUNCTtownspeopleNOUNpaidVERBtaxesNOUNtoADPtheDETlordNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_4 Agescase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 Agesdet
3MiddleMiddlePROPNNumber=Sing4 Agesflat
4AgesAgePROPNNumber=Plur7 paidobl
5,,PUNCT_4 Agespunct
6townspeopletownspeopleNOUNNumber=Sing7 paidnsubj
7paidpayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
8taxestaxNOUNNumber=Plur7 paidobj
9totoADP_11 lordcase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 lorddet
11lordlordNOUNNumber=Sing7 paidobl
12..PUNCT_7 paidpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1paypasttownspeopletaxesin the Middle Agesto the lordvn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tax=Asset

Example 6

The townspeople cheered when the hero returned.

detnsubjadvmoddetnsubjccomppunctrootTheDETtownspeopleNOUNcheeredVERBwhenADVtheDETheroNOUNreturnedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 townspeopledet
2townspeopletownspeopleNOUNNumber=Plur3 cheerednsubj
3cheeredcheerVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4whenwhenADVPronType=Int7 returnedadvmod
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 herodet
6heroheroNOUNNumber=Sing7 returnednsubj
7returnedreturnVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 cheeredccomp
8..PUNCT_3 cheeredpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1cheerpastthe townspeopletree rules
2returnpastthe herovn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 7

He drove by the town, but the townspeople had met together and had been looking out for him for ever so long.

The tree, 22 words
nsubjcasedetoblpunctccdetnsubjauxconjadvmodccauxauxconjcompound:prtcaseoblcaseadvmodadvmodoblpunctrootHePRONdroveVERBbyADPtheDETtownNOUN,PUNCTbutCCONJtheDETtownspeopleNOUNhadAUXmetVERBtogetherADVandCCONJhadAUXbeenAUXlookingVERBoutADPforADPhimPRONforADPeverADVsoADVlongADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 drovensubj
2drovedriveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3bybyADP_5 towncase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 towndet
5towntownNOUNNumber=Sing2 droveobl
6,,PUNCT_11 metpunct
7butbutCCONJ_11 metcc
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 townspeopledet
9townspeopletownspeopleNOUNNumber=Sing11 metnsubj
10hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 metaux
11metmeetVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part2 droveconj
12togethertogetherADV_11 metadvmod
13andandCCONJ_16 lookingcc
14hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin16 lookingaux
15beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part16 lookingaux
16lookinglookVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part11 metconj
17outoutADP_16 lookingcompound:prt
18forforADP_19 himcase
19himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs16 lookingobl
20forforADP_23 longcase
21evereverADVPronType=Ind23 longadvmod
22sosoADV_23 longadvmod
23longlongADVDegree=Pos16 lookingobl
24..PUNCT_2 drovepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1drivepastHeby the townvn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent
2meetpast · perfectthe townspeopletogether propertyvn meet-36.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3look outpast · perfect · progressivethe townspeople not said herefor townspeoplevn caring-75.2-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent for he=Theme

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/T/townspeople/