trance Who acts: state, you, She, music, hypnotist, Rat · What happens: be, dream, not notice, lose, not hear, stare · To what, where: someone, thought, you, animals, kind, trance · Speech: someone speaks here
«trance» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: trance in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A state like being half asleep or dreaming, when you are awake but do not notice what is around you.
The tree, 20 words det nsubj mark cop advmod cc conj punct mark nsubj cop conj cc aux advmod conj nsubj cop case ccomp punct root A DET state NOUN like SCONJ being AUX half ADV asleep ADJ or CCONJ dreaming VERB , PUNCT when SCONJ you PRON are AUX awake ADJ but CCONJ do AUX not PART notice VERB what PRON is AUX around ADP you PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 state det 2 state state NOUN Number=Sing 6 asleep nsubj 3 like like SCONJ _ 6 asleep mark 4 being be AUX Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 6 asleep cop 5 half half ADV NumForm=Word NumType=Frac 6 asleep advmod 6 asleep asleep ADJ Degree=Pos root root 7 or or CCONJ _ 8 dreaming cc 8 dreaming dream VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 6 asleep conj 9 , , PUNCT _ 13 awake punct 10 when when SCONJ _ 13 awake mark 11 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 13 awake nsubj 12 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 13 awake cop 13 awake awake ADJ Degree=Pos 6 asleep conj 14 but but CCONJ _ 17 notice cc 15 do do AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 17 notice aux 16 not not PART Polarity=Neg 17 notice advmod 17 notice notice VERB VerbForm=Inf 13 awake conj 18 what what PRON PronType=Int 21 you nsubj 19 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 21 you cop 20 around around ADP _ 21 you case 21 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 17 notice ccomp 22 . . PUNCT _ 6 asleep punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is gerund a state asleep, half property tree rules 2 dream gerund a state not said here vn cognize-85 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent 3 is present you awake property tree rules 4 not notice present · do-support you not said here vn see-30.1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer 5 is present around you tree rules
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 A state when someone is deeply lost in thought, music or wonder and does not hear you.
The tree, 17 words det nsubj mark nsubj aux:pass advmod acl:relcl case obl punct conj cc conj cc aux advmod obj punct root A DET state NOUN when SCONJ someone PRON is AUX deeply ADV lost VERB in ADP thought NOUN , PUNCT music NOUN or CCONJ wonder NOUN and CCONJ does AUX not PART hear VERB you PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 state det 2 state state NOUN Number=Sing 17 hear nsubj 3 when when SCONJ _ 7 lost mark 4 someone someone PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 7 lost nsubj 5 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 lost aux:pass 6 deeply deeply ADV _ 7 lost advmod 7 lost lose VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 2 state acl:relcl 8 in in ADP _ 9 thought case 9 thought thought NOUN Number=Sing 7 lost obl 10 , , PUNCT _ 11 music punct 11 music music NOUN Number=Sing 9 thought conj 12 or or CCONJ _ 13 wonder cc 13 wonder wonder NOUN Number=Sing 9 thought conj 14 and and CCONJ _ 7 lost cc 15 does do AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 17 hear aux 16 not not PART Polarity=Neg 17 hear advmod 17 hear hear VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 18 you you PRON Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs 17 hear obj 19 . . PUNCT _ 17 hear punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 lose present · passive someone thought and music or wonder deeply property vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Eventuality 2 not hear present · do-support a state you vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer you=Stimulus
Meaning 3 Usage: also trance music — kept apart, not parsed.
A kind of fast electronic dance music.
det case amod amod compound nmod punct root A DET kind NOUN of ADP fast ADJ electronic ADJ dance NOUN music NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 kind det 2 kind kind NOUN Number=Sing root root 3 of of ADP _ 7 music case 4 fast fast ADJ Degree=Pos 7 music amod 5 electronic electronic ADJ Degree=Pos 7 music amod 6 dance dance NOUN Number=Sing 7 music compound 7 music music NOUN Number=Sing 2 kind nmod 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 kind punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 1 She stared at the fire as if in a trance.
nsubj case det obl case mark case det obl punct root She PRON stared VERB at ADP the DET fire NOUN as ADP if SCONJ in ADP a DET trance NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 stared nsubj 2 stared stare VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 at at ADP _ 5 fire case 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 fire det 5 fire fire NOUN Number=Sing 2 stared obl 6 as as ADP _ 10 trance case 7 if if SCONJ _ 10 trance mark 8 in in ADP _ 10 trance case 9 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 10 trance det 10 trance trance NOUN Number=Sing 2 stared obl 11 . . PUNCT _ 2 stared punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 stare past She as a trance; at the fire vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at fire=Theme
Example 2 The music put the animals into a kind of trance.
det nsubj det obj case det obl case nmod punct root The DET music NOUN put VERB the DET animals NOUN into ADP a DET kind NOUN of ADP trance NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 music det 2 music music NOUN Number=Sing 3 put nsubj 3 put put VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 animals det 5 animals animal NOUN Number=Plur 3 put obj 6 into into ADP _ 8 kind case 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 kind det 8 kind kind NOUN Number=Sing 3 put obl 9 of of ADP _ 10 trance case 10 trance trance NOUN Number=Sing 8 kind nmod 11 . . PUNCT _ 3 put punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 put past the music the animals a kind of trance vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent animal=Goal
Example 3 «Wake up! You're in a trance!» laughed my friend.
Sentence 1: «Wake up!
punct compound:prt punct root « PUNCT Wake VERB up ADP ! PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 « « PUNCT _ 2 Wake punct 2 Wake wake VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 3 up up ADP _ 2 Wake compound:prt 4 ! ! PUNCT _ 2 Wake punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 wake up in a quote imperative you not said here vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
Sentence 2: You're in a trance!» laughed my friend.
nsubj cop case det punct punct parataxis nmod:poss obj punct root You PRON 're AUX in ADP a DET trance NOUN ! PUNCT » PUNCT laughed VERB my PRON friend NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 You you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 5 trance nsubj 2 're be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 trance cop 3 in in ADP _ 5 trance case 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 trance det 5 trance trance NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 ! ! PUNCT _ 5 trance punct 7 » » PUNCT _ 8 laughed punct 8 laughed laugh VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 trance parataxis 9 my my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 10 friend nmod:poss 10 friend friend NOUN Number=Sing 8 laughed obj 11 . . PUNCT _ 5 trance punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present You a trance tree rules 2 laugh in a quote past my friend vn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent friend=Theme
Example 4 The hypnotist claimed he could put people in a trance.
det nsubj nsubj aux ccomp obj case det obl punct root The DET hypnotist NOUN claimed VERB he PRON could AUX put VERB people NOUN in ADP a DET trance NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 hypnotist det 2 hypnotist hypnotist NOUN Number=Sing 3 claimed nsubj 3 claimed claim VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 6 put nsubj 5 could could AUX VerbForm=Fin 6 put aux 6 put put VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 claimed ccomp 7 people people NOUN Number=Plur 6 put obj 8 in in ADP _ 10 trance case 9 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 10 trance det 10 trance trance NOUN Number=Sing 6 put obl 11 . . PUNCT _ 3 claimed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 claim speech: other past the hypnotist vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 2 put could hypnotist people a trance vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent people=Theme in trance=Destination
Example 5 The Rat walked on in a trance, listening to the distant piping.
det nsubj compound:prt case det obl punct advcl case det amod obl punct root The DET Rat PROPN walked VERB on ADP in ADP a DET trance NOUN , PUNCT listening VERB to ADP the DET distant ADJ piping NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 Rat det 2 Rat Rat PROPN Number=Sing 3 walked nsubj 3 walked walk VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 on on ADP _ 3 walked compound:prt 5 in in ADP _ 7 trance case 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 trance det 7 trance trance NOUN Number=Sing 3 walked obl 8 , , PUNCT _ 9 listening punct 9 listening listen VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 3 walked advcl 10 to to ADP _ 13 piping case 11 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 13 piping det 12 distant distant ADJ Degree=Pos 13 piping amod 13 piping piping NOUN Number=Sing 9 listening obl 14 . . PUNCT _ 3 walked punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 walk on past the Rat a trance vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in trance=Trajectory 2 listen gerund the Rat not said here to the distant piping vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent to piping=Theme
Example 6 My brother watches cartoons like he's in a trance.
nmod:poss nsubj obj mark nsubj cop case det advcl punct root My PRON brother NOUN watches VERB cartoons NOUN like SCONJ he PRON 's AUX in ADP a DET trance NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 My my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 brother nmod:poss 2 brother brother NOUN Number=Sing 3 watches nsubj 3 watches watch VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 cartoons cartoon NOUN Number=Plur 3 watches obj 5 like like SCONJ _ 10 trance mark 6 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 10 trance nsubj 7 's be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 10 trance cop 8 in in ADP _ 10 trance case 9 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 10 trance det 10 trance trance NOUN Number=Sing 3 watches advcl 11 . . PUNCT _ 3 watches punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 watch present My brother cartoons vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cartoon=Theme 2 is present brother a trance tree rules
Example 7 Around it he saw several knights sitting in a trance; then he pulled off their rings and put them on his own fingers.
The tree, 23 words case obl nsubj amod obj acl case det obl punct advmod nsubj parataxis compound:prt nmod:poss obj cc conj obj case nmod:poss amod obl punct root Around ADP it PRON he PRON saw VERB several ADJ knights NOUN sitting VERB in ADP a DET trance NOUN ; PUNCT then ADV he PRON pulled VERB off ADP their PRON rings NOUN and CCONJ put VERB them PRON on ADP his PRON own ADJ fingers NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Around around ADP _ 2 it case 2 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 4 saw obl 3 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 4 saw nsubj 4 saw see VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 several several ADJ Degree=Pos 6 knights amod 6 knights knight NOUN Number=Plur 4 saw obj 7 sitting sit VERB VerbForm=Ger 6 knights acl 8 in in ADP _ 10 trance case 9 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 10 trance det 10 trance trance NOUN Number=Sing 7 sitting obl 11 ; ; PUNCT _ 14 pulled punct 12 then then ADV PronType=Dem 14 pulled advmod 13 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 14 pulled nsubj 14 pulled pull VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 saw parataxis 15 off off ADP _ 14 pulled compound:prt 16 their their PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 17 rings nmod:poss 17 rings ring NOUN Number=Plur 14 pulled obj 18 and and CCONJ _ 19 put cc 19 put put VERB VerbForm=Inf 14 pulled conj 20 them they PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 19 put obj 21 on on ADP _ 24 fingers case 22 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 24 fingers nmod:poss 23 own own ADJ Degree=Pos 24 fingers amod 24 fingers finger NOUN Number=Plur 19 put obl 25 . . PUNCT _ 4 saw punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 see past he several knights it vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer knight=Stimulus 2 sit gerund several knights not said here a trance vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in trance=Location 3 pull off past he knights's rings then vn complete-55.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ring=Eventuality 4 put infinitive he not said here rings = ring his own fingers vn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme on finger=Destination
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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