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tut

Who acts: verb, small clicking sound, you, Tut tut, lady, Mum · What happens: make, tut, write, show, disapprove, be · To what, where: sound, small clicking sound, tut, muddy footprints, loud tut, eyes · Speech: someone speaks here

«tut» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: tut in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

interjection.

punctrootinterjectionNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1interjectioninterjectionNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
2..PUNCT_1 interjectionpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

The example in this meaning, parsed on its own:

A small clicking sound made with the tongue, written «tut» or «tut-tut», showing that you disapprove or are annoyed.

The tree, 20 words
detamodcompoundaclcasedetoblpunctaclpunctobjpunctccpunctcompoundpunctconjpunctpunctadvclmarknsubjccompcccopconjpunctrootADETsmallADJclickingNOUNsoundNOUNmadeVERBwithADPtheDETtongueNOUN,PUNCTwrittenVERB«PUNCTtutNOUN»PUNCTorCCONJ«PUNCTtutNOUN-PUNCTtutNOUN»PUNCT,PUNCTshowingVERBthatSCONJyouPRONdisapproveVERBorCCONJareAUXannoyedADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 sounddet
2smallsmallADJDegree=Pos4 soundamod
3clickingclickingNOUNNumber=Sing4 soundcompound
4soundsoundNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5mademakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 soundacl
6withwithADP_8 tonguecase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 tonguedet
8tonguetongueNOUNNumber=Sing5 madeobl
9,,PUNCT_10 writtenpunct
10writtenwriteVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 soundacl
11««PUNCT_12 tutpunct
12tuttutNOUNNumber=Sing10 writtenobj
13»»PUNCT_12 tutpunct
14ororCCONJ_18 tutcc
15««PUNCT_18 tutpunct
16tuttutNOUNNumber=Sing18 tutcompound
17--PUNCT_18 tutpunct
18tuttutNOUNNumber=Sing12 tutconj
19»»PUNCT_12 tutpunct
20,,PUNCT_21 showingpunct
21showingshowVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part10 writtenadvcl
22thatthatSCONJ_24 disapprovemark
23youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs24 disapprovensubj
24disapprovedisapproveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin21 showingccomp
25ororCCONJ_27 annoyedcc
26arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin27 annoyedcop
27annoyedannoyedADJDegree=Pos24 disapproveconj
28..PUNCT_4 soundpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makeparticiplea small clicking sound not said herewith the tonguevn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset
2writeparticiplea small clicking sound not said heretut or tut tutvn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tut=Theme
3showgerunda small clicking sound not said herevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4disapprovepresentyouvn marvel-31.3 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
5ispresentyou not said hereannoyed propertytree rules

Meaning 2

verb: To make this sound: «She tutted at the noisy boys».

The tree, 11 words
nsubjpunctmarkdetobjpunctpunctnsubjparataxiscasedetamodoblpunctpunctrootverbNOUN:PUNCTToPARTmakeVERBthisDETsoundNOUN:PUNCT«PUNCTShePRONtuttedVERBatADPtheDETnoisyADJboysNOUN»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1verbverbNOUNNumber=Sing4 makensubj
2::PUNCT_4 makepunct
3TotoPART_4 makemark
4makemakeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem6 sounddet
6soundsoundNOUNNumber=Sing4 makeobj
7::PUNCT_10 tuttedpunct
8««PUNCT_10 tuttedpunct
9SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 tuttednsubj
10tuttedtutVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 makeparataxis
11atatADP_14 boyscase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 boysdet
13noisynoisyADJDegree=Pos14 boysamod
14boysboyNOUNNumber=Plur10 tuttedobl
15»»PUNCT_10 tuttedpunct
16..PUNCT_4 makepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1maketo-infinitiveverbthis soundtree rules
2tut in a quotepastverbat the noisy boystree rules

Meaning 3

Usage: Tut, informal — kept apart, not parsed.

Short for Tutankhamun, the famous young pharaoh of ancient Egypt — «King Tut».

The tree, 12 words
caseoblpunctdetamodamodapposcaseamodnmodpunctpunctcompoundappospunctpunctrootShortADJforADPTutankhamunPROPN,PUNCTtheDETfamousADJyoungADJpharaohNOUNofADPancientADJEgyptPROPN—PUNCT«PUNCTKingPROPNTutPROPN»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ShortshortADJDegree=Posrootroot
2forforADP_3 Tutankhamuncase
3TutankhamunTutankhamunPROPNNumber=Sing1 Shortobl
4,,PUNCT_8 pharaohpunct
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 pharaohdet
6famousfamousADJDegree=Pos8 pharaohamod
7youngyoungADJDegree=Pos8 pharaohamod
8pharaohpharaohNOUNNumber=Sing3 Tutankhamunappos
9ofofADP_11 Egyptcase
10ancientancientADJDegree=Pos11 Egyptamod
11EgyptEgyptPROPNNumber=Sing8 pharaohnmod
12—-PUNCT_15 Tutpunct
13««PUNCT_15 Tutpunct
14KingKingPROPNNumber=Sing15 Tutcompound
15TutTutPROPNNumber=Sing8 pharaohappos
16»»PUNCT_15 Tutpunct
17..PUNCT_1 Shortpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 1

«Tut-tut, what a mess!» said Grandma.

punctcompoundpunctnsubjpunctdetdetconjpunctpunctnsubjpunctroot«PUNCTTutNOUN-PUNCTtutNOUN,PUNCTwhatDETaDETmessNOUN!PUNCT»PUNCTsaidVERBGrandmaPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_4 tutpunct
2TuttutNOUNNumber=Sing4 tutcompound
3--PUNCT_2 Tutpunct
4tuttutNOUNNumber=Sing11 saidnsubj
5,,PUNCT_8 messpunct
6whatwhatDETPronType=Int8 messdet
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 messdet
8messmessNOUNNumber=Sing4 tutconj
9!!PUNCT_4 tutpunct
10»»PUNCT_4 tutpunct
11saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
12GrandmaGrandmaPROPNNumber=Sing11 saidnsubj
13..PUNCT_11 saidpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastTut tut and what messvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent

Example 2

The lady in the queue tutted when someone pushed in.

detnsubjcasedetnmodmarkadvmodnsubjcompound:prtpunctrootTheDETladyNOUNinADPtheDETqueueNOUNtuttedVERBwhenADVsomeonePRONpushedVERBinADP.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 ladydet
2ladyladyNOUNNumber=Sing9 pushednsubj
3ininADP_5 queuecase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 queuedet
5queuequeueNOUNNumber=Sing2 ladynmod
6tuttedtutVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass9 pushedmark
7whenwhenADVPronType=Int9 pushedadvmod
8someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind9 pushednsubj
9pushedpushVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
10ininADP_9 pushedcompound:prt
11..PUNCT_9 pushedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tutparticipletree rules
2push inpastthe lady in the queuevn push-12-1-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent

Example 3

Mum tutted at the muddy footprints.

nsubjcasedetamodoblpunctrootMumNOUNtuttedVERBatADPtheDETmuddyADJfootprintsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MummumNOUNNumber=Sing2 tuttednsubj
2tuttedtutVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3atatADP_6 footprintscase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 footprintsdet
5muddymuddyADJDegree=Pos6 footprintsamod
6footprintsfootprintNOUNNumber=Plur2 tuttedobl
7..PUNCT_2 tuttedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tutpastMumthe muddy footprintstree rules

Example 4

He gave a loud tut and rolled his eyes.

nsubjdetamodobjccconjnmod:possobjpunctrootHePRONgaveVERBaDETloudADJtutNOUNandCCONJrolledVERBhisPRONeyesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 gavensubj
2gavegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 tutdet
4loudloudADJDegree=Pos5 tutamod
5tuttutNOUNNumber=Sing2 gaveobj
6andandCCONJ_7 rolledcc
7rolledrollVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 gaveconj
8hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 eyesnmod:poss
9eyeseyeNOUNNumber=Plur7 rolledobj
10..PUNCT_2 gavepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1givepastHea loud tutvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tut=Theme
2rollpastHe not said herehis eyesvn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent eye=Agent

Example 5

King Tut was only a boy when he became pharaoh.

nsubjflatcopadvmoddetadvmodnsubjacl:relclxcomppunctrootKingPROPNTutPROPNwasAUXonlyADVaDETboyNOUNwhenADVhePRONbecameVERBpharaohNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1KingKingPROPNNumber=Sing6 boynsubj
2TutTutPROPNNumber=Sing1 Kingflat
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 boycop
4onlyonlyADV_6 boyadvmod
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 boydet
6boyboyNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7whenwhenADVPronType=Int9 becameadvmod
8hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 becamensubj
9becamebecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 boyacl:relcl
10pharaohpharaohNOUNNumber=Sing9 becamexcomp
11..PUNCT_6 boypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastKinga boytree rules
2becomepastKingpharaohvn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient

Example 6

Stop tutting at me, I'm going as fast as I can!

xcompcaseoblpunctnsubjauxconjadvmodadvmodmarknsubjadvclpunctrootStopVERBtuttingVERBatADPmePRON,PUNCTIPRON'mAUXgoingVERBasADVfastADVasSCONJIPRONcanAUX!PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1StopstopVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2tuttingtutVERBVerbForm=Ger1 Stopxcomp
3atatADP_4 mecase
4meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs2 tuttingobl
5,,PUNCT_8 goingpunct
6IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs8 goingnsubj
7'mbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 goingaux
8goinggoVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part2 tuttingconj
9asasADV_10 fastadvmod
10fastfastADVDegree=Pos8 goingadvmod
11asasSCONJ_13 canmark
12IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs13 cannsubj
13cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin10 fastadvcl
14!!PUNCT_1 Stoppunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stopimperativeyou not said herevn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality
2tutgerundyou not said hereat metree rules
3gopresent · progressiveIfast propertyvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 7

“Tut, tut, tut,” he said, “where does she lie?”

The tree, 9 words
punctccomppunctconjpunctconjpunctpunctnsubjpunctpunctadvmodauxnsubjccomppunctpunctroot“PUNCTTutNOUN,PUNCTtutNOUN,PUNCTtutNOUN,PUNCT”PUNCThePRONsaidVERB,PUNCT“PUNCTwhereADVdoesAUXshePRONlieVERB?PUNCT”PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1“"PUNCT_2 Tutpunct
2TuttutNOUNNumber=Sing10 saidccomp
3,,PUNCT_4 tutpunct
4tuttutNOUNNumber=Sing2 Tutconj
5,,PUNCT_6 tutpunct
6tuttutNOUNNumber=Sing2 Tutconj
7,,PUNCT_2 Tutpunct
8”"PUNCT_2 Tutpunct
9hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 saidnsubj
10saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
11,,PUNCT_16 liepunct
12“"PUNCT_16 liepunct
13wherewhereADVPronType=Rel16 lieadvmod
14doesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin16 lieaux
15sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs16 liensubj
16lielieVERBVerbForm=Inf10 saidccomp
17??PUNCT_16 liepunct
18”"PUNCT_16 liepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: askpasthevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2lie in a quotepresent · do-supportshevn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/T/tut/