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uncouple

Who acts: workers, Dad, farmer, plan, hours, you · What happens: separate, join, link, uncouple, move, work · To what, where: two things, two ideas, things, last carriage, caravan, car

«uncouple» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: uncouple in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

To separate two things that were joined, especially railway carriages, a trailer from a car, or wagons.

The tree, 17 words
marknummodobjnsubj:passaux:passacl:relclpunctadvmodcompoundconjpunctdetconjcasedetnmodpunctccoblpunctrootToPARTseparateVERBtwoNUMthingsNOUNthatPRONwereAUXjoinedVERB,PUNCTespeciallyADVrailwayNOUNcarriagesNOUN,PUNCTaDETtrailerNOUNfromADPaDETcarNOUN,PUNCTorCCONJwagonsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 separatemark
2separateseparateVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card4 thingsnummod
4thingsthingNOUNNumber=Plur2 separateobj
5thatthatPRONPronType=Rel7 joinednsubj:pass
6werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 joinedaux:pass
7joinedjoinVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 thingsacl:relcl
8,,PUNCT_11 carriagespunct
9especiallyespeciallyADV_11 carriagesadvmod
10railwayrailwayNOUNNumber=Sing11 carriagescompound
11carriagescarriageNOUNNumber=Plur4 thingsconj
12,,PUNCT_14 trailerpunct
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 trailerdet
14trailertrailerNOUNNumber=Sing4 thingsconj
15fromfromADP_17 carcase
16aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art17 cardet
17carcarNOUNNumber=Sing14 trailernmod
18,,PUNCT_20 wagonspunct
19ororCCONJ_20 wagonscc
20wagonswagonNOUNNumber=Plur2 separateobl
21..PUNCT_2 separatepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1separateto-infinitivetwo things and railway carriages and a trailer from a carwagons oblvn separate-23.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thing=Patient
2joinpast · passivetwo things and railway carriages and a trailer from a carvn mix-22.1-2-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: formal — kept apart, not parsed.

To separate two ideas or things that were linked.

marknummodobjccconjnsubj:passaux:passacl:relclpunctrootToPARTseparateVERBtwoNUMideasNOUNorCCONJthingsNOUNthatPRONwereAUXlinkedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 separatemark
2separateseparateVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card4 ideasnummod
4ideasideaNOUNNumber=Plur2 separateobj
5ororCCONJ_6 thingscc
6thingsthingNOUNNumber=Plur4 ideasconj
7thatthatPRONPronType=Rel9 linkednsubj:pass
8werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 linkedaux:pass
9linkedlinkVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass6 thingsacl:relcl
10..PUNCT_2 separatepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1separateto-infinitivetwo ideas or thingsvn separate-23.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent idea=Patient
2linkpast · passivethingsvn mix-22.1-2-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient

Example 1

The workers uncoupled the last carriage.

detnsubjdetamodobjpunctrootTheDETworkersNOUNuncoupledVERBtheDETlastADJcarriageNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 workersdet
2workersworkerNOUNNumber=Plur3 uncouplednsubj
3uncoupleduncoupleVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 carriagedet
5lastlastADJDegree=Pos6 carriageamod
6carriagecarriageNOUNNumber=Sing3 uncoupledobj
7..PUNCT_3 uncoupledpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1uncouplepastthe workersthe last carriagetree rules

Example 2

Dad uncoupled the caravan from the car.

nsubjdetobjcasedetoblpunctrootDadNOUNuncoupledVERBtheDETcaravanNOUNfromADPtheDETcarNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DaddadNOUNNumber=Sing2 uncouplednsubj
2uncoupleduncoupleVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 caravandet
4caravancaravanNOUNNumber=Sing2 uncoupledobj
5fromfromADP_7 carcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 cardet
7carcarNOUNNumber=Sing2 uncoupledobl
8..PUNCT_2 uncoupledpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1uncouplepastDadthe caravanthe cartree rules

Example 3

The engine was uncoupled and moved to the other end of the train.

detnsubj:passaux:passccconjcasedetamodoblcasedetnmodpunctrootTheDETengineNOUNwasAUXuncoupledVERBandCCONJmovedVERBtoADPtheDETotherADJendNOUNofADPtheDETtrainNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 enginedet
2engineengineNOUNNumber=Sing4 uncouplednsubj:pass
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 uncoupledaux:pass
4uncoupleduncoupleVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5andandCCONJ_6 movedcc
6movedmoveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 uncoupledconj
7totoADP_10 endcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 enddet
9otherotherADJDegree=Pos10 endamod
10endendNOUNNumber=Sing6 movedobl
11ofofADP_13 traincase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 traindet
13traintrainNOUNNumber=Sing10 endnmod
14..PUNCT_4 uncoupledpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1uncouplepast · passivethe enginetree rules
2moveparticipleto the other end of the trainvn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme to end=Trajectory

Example 4

The farmer uncoupled the trailer in the field.

detacldetobjcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETfarmerNOUNuncoupledVERBtheDETtrailerNOUNinADPtheDETfieldNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 farmerdet
2farmerfarmerNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3uncoupleduncoupleVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 farmeracl
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 trailerdet
5trailertrailerNOUNNumber=Sing3 uncoupledobj
6ininADP_8 fieldcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 fielddet
8fieldfieldNOUNNumber=Sing3 uncoupledobl
9..PUNCT_2 farmerpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1uncoupleparticiplethe farmer not said herethe trailerthe fieldtree rules

Example 5

The plan uncouples pay from hours worked.

detnsubjobjmarknsubjccomppunctrootTheDETplanNOUNuncouplesVERBpayNOUNfromSCONJhoursNOUNworkedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 plandet
2planplanNOUNNumber=Sing3 uncouplesnsubj
3uncouplesuncoupleVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4paypayNOUNNumber=Sing3 uncouplesobj
5fromfromSCONJ_7 workedmark
6hourshourNOUNNumber=Plur7 workednsubj
7workedworkVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 uncouplesccomp
8..PUNCT_3 uncouplespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1uncouplepresentthe planpaytree rules
2workpasthoursvn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 6

Never try to uncouple wagons yourself — it's dangerous.

advmodmarkxcompobjobjpunctnsubjcopconjpunctrootNeverADVtryVERBtoPARTuncoupleVERBwagonsNOUNyourselfPRON—PUNCTitPRON'sAUXdangerousADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NeverneverADVPronType=Neg2 tryadvmod
2trytryVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3totoPART_4 uncouplemark
4uncoupleuncoupleVERBVerbForm=Inf2 tryxcomp
5wagonswagonNOUNNumber=Plur4 uncoupleobj
6yourselfyourselfPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes4 uncoupleobj
7—-PUNCT_10 dangerouspunct
8ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 dangerousnsubj
9'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 dangerouscop
10dangerousdangerousADJDegree=Pos2 tryconj
11..PUNCT_2 trypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not tryimperativeyou not said herevn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
2uncouple not said to happento-infinitiveyou not said herewagonstree rules
3ispresentitdangerous propertytree rules

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/U/uncouple/