underarm Who acts: Underarm, you, underarm throw, bowler, He, She · What happens: describe, throw, hit, swing, be, bowl · To what, where: arm, armpit, beanbag underarm, hoop, underarm, rounders
«underarm» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: underarm in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Underarm describes throwing or hitting with your hand below shoulder level, swinging the arm forwards and up.
The tree, 17 words nsubj xcomp cc conj case nmod:poss obl case compound nmod punct conj det obj advmod cc conj punct root Underarm NOUN describes VERB throwing VERB or CCONJ hitting VERB with ADP your PRON hand NOUN below ADP shoulder NOUN level NOUN , PUNCT swinging VERB the DET arm NOUN forwards ADV and CCONJ up ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Underarm underarm NOUN Number=Sing 2 describes nsubj 2 describes describe VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 throwing throw VERB VerbForm=Ger 2 describes xcomp 4 or or CCONJ _ 5 hitting cc 5 hitting hit VERB VerbForm=Ger 3 throwing conj 6 with with ADP _ 8 hand case 7 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 8 hand nmod:poss 8 hand hand NOUN Number=Sing 5 hitting obl 9 below below ADP _ 11 level case 10 shoulder shoulder NOUN Number=Sing 11 level compound 11 level level NOUN Number=Sing 8 hand nmod 12 , , PUNCT _ 13 swinging punct 13 swinging swing VERB VerbForm=Ger 3 throwing conj 14 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 15 arm det 15 arm arm NOUN Number=Sing 13 swinging obj 16 forwards forwards ADV _ 13 swinging advmod 17 and and CCONJ _ 18 up cc 18 up up ADV _ 16 forwards conj 19 . . PUNCT _ 2 describes punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 describe present Underarm vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Theme 2 throw gerund Underarm not said here vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer 3 hit gerund Underarm not said here with your hand below shoulder level vn hit-18.1-1 «NP V PP PP»: agent=Agent with hand=Instrument 4 swing gerund Underarm not said here the arm forwards property vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent arm=Theme
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Your underarm is your armpit, the hollow under the top of your arm.
The tree, 13 words nmod:poss nsubj cop nmod:poss punct det amod case det obl case nmod:poss nmod punct root Your PRON underarm NOUN is AUX your PRON armpit NOUN , PUNCT the DET hollow ADJ under ADP the DET top NOUN of ADP your PRON arm NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 underarm nmod:poss 2 underarm underarm NOUN Number=Sing 5 armpit nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 armpit cop 4 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 5 armpit nmod:poss 5 armpit armpit NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 , , PUNCT _ 8 hollow punct 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 hollow det 8 hollow hollow ADJ Degree=Pos 5 armpit amod 9 under under ADP _ 11 top case 10 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 11 top det 11 top top NOUN Number=Sing 8 hollow obl 12 of of ADP _ 14 arm case 13 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 14 arm nmod:poss 14 arm arm NOUN Number=Sing 11 top nmod 15 . . PUNCT _ 5 armpit punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Your underarm your armpit tree rules
Example 1 Throw the beanbag underarm into the hoop.
det compound obj case det obl punct root Throw VERB the DET beanbag NOUN underarm NOUN into ADP the DET hoop NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Throw throw VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 underarm det 3 beanbag beanbag NOUN Number=Sing 4 underarm compound 4 underarm underarm NOUN Number=Sing 1 Throw obj 5 into into ADP _ 7 hoop case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 hoop det 7 hoop hoop NOUN Number=Sing 1 Throw obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 1 Throw punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 throw imperative you not said here the beanbag underarm into the hoop result vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.result»: agent=Causer underarm=Theme into hoop=Result
Example 2 An underarm throw is good for short distances.
det compound nsubj cop case amod obl punct root An DET underarm NOUN throw NOUN is AUX good ADJ for ADP short ADJ distances NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 An a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 throw det 2 underarm underarm NOUN Number=Sing 3 throw compound 3 throw throw NOUN Number=Sing 5 good nsubj 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 good cop 5 good good ADJ Degree=Pos root root 6 for for ADP _ 8 distances case 7 short short ADJ Degree=Pos 8 distances amod 8 distances distance NOUN Number=Plur 5 good obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 5 good punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present a underarm throw for short distances; good property tree rules
Example 3 In rounders, the bowler bowls underarm.
case obl punct det nsubj obj punct root In ADP rounders NOUN , PUNCT the DET bowler NOUN bowls VERB underarm NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 In in ADP _ 2 rounders case 2 rounders rounder NOUN Number=Plur 6 bowls obl 3 , , PUNCT _ 2 rounders punct 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 bowler det 5 bowler bowler NOUN Number=Sing 6 bowls nsubj 6 bowls bowl VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 7 underarm underarm NOUN Number=Sing 6 bowls obj 8 . . PUNCT _ 6 bowls punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 bowl present the bowler underarm rounders vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent underarm=Theme in rounder=Trajectory
Example 4 Wash your underarms every day.
nmod:poss obj det obl:unmarked punct root Wash VERB your PRON underarms NOUN every DET day NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Wash wash VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 3 underarms nmod:poss 3 underarms underarm NOUN Number=Plur 1 Wash obj 4 every every DET PronType=Tot 5 day det 5 day day NOUN Number=Sing 1 Wash obl:unmarked 6 . . PUNCT _ 1 Wash punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 wash imperative you not said here your underarms day vn floss-41.2.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent underarm=Patient
Example 5 He served the ball underarm in tennis practice.
nsubj det compound obj case compound nmod punct root He PRON served VERB the DET ball NOUN underarm NOUN in ADP tennis NOUN practice NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 served nsubj 2 served serve VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 underarm det 4 ball ball NOUN Number=Sing 5 underarm compound 5 underarm underarm NOUN Number=Sing 2 served obj 6 in in ADP _ 8 practice case 7 tennis tennis NOUN Number=Sing 8 practice compound 8 practice practice NOUN Number=Sing 5 underarm nmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 served punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 serve past He the ball underarm tennis practice vn fit-54.3 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent underarm=Value in practice=Location
Example 6 She caught the ball after a gentle underarm throw.
nsubj det obj case det amod compound obl punct root She PRON caught VERB the DET ball NOUN after ADP a DET gentle ADJ underarm NOUN throw NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 caught nsubj 2 caught catch VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 ball det 4 ball ball NOUN Number=Sing 2 caught obj 5 after after ADP _ 9 throw case 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 throw det 7 gentle gentle ADJ Degree=Pos 9 throw amod 8 underarm underarm NOUN Number=Sing 9 throw compound 9 throw throw NOUN Number=Sing 2 caught obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 2 caught punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 catch past She the ball after a gentle underarm throw vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ball=Theme
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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