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underwater

Who acts: Underwater, Fish, She, We, Submarines, underwater camera · What happens: mean, do, use, breathe, swim, wear · To what, where: surface, water, underwater, gills, goggles, photos

«underwater» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: underwater in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Underwater means below the surface of water, or done or used under water.

The tree, 13 words
nsubjcasedetoblcasenmodpunctccparataxisccconjcaseoblpunctrootUnderwaterNOUNmeansVERBbelowADPtheDETsurfaceNOUNofADPwaterNOUN,PUNCTorCCONJdoneVERBorCCONJusedVERBunderADPwaterNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1UnderwaterunderwaterNOUNNumber=Sing2 meansnsubj
2meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3belowbelowADP_5 surfacecase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 surfacedet
5surfacesurfaceNOUNNumber=Sing2 meansobl
6ofofADP_7 watercase
7waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing5 surfacenmod
8,,PUNCT_10 donepunct
9ororCCONJ_10 donecc
10donedoVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 meansparataxis
11ororCCONJ_12 usedcc
12useduseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass10 doneconj
13underunderADP_14 watercase
14waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing12 usedobl
15..PUNCT_2 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentUnderwaterthe surface of watervn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
2doparticiplevn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3useparticiplewatervn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

Fish breathe underwater using gills.

nsubjobjaclobjpunctrootFishNOUNbreatheVERBunderwaterNOUNusingVERBgillsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FishfishNOUNNumber=Plur2 breathensubj
2breathebreatheVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3underwaterunderwaterNOUNNumber=Sing2 breatheobj
4usinguseVERBVerbForm=Ger3 underwateracl
5gillsgillNOUNNumber=Plur4 usingobj
6..PUNCT_2 breathepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1breathepresentFishunderwatervn breathe-40.1.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent underwater=Theme
2usegerundunderwater not said heregillsvn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent gill=Patient

Example 2

She can swim underwater for ten seconds.

nsubjauxadvmodcasenummodoblpunctrootShePRONcanAUXswimVERBunderwaterADVforADPtenNUMsecondsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 swimnsubj
2cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin3 swimaux
3swimswimVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4underwaterunderwaterADV_3 swimadvmod
5forforADP_7 secondscase
6tentenNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card7 secondsnummod
7secondssecondNOUNNumber=Plur3 swimobl
8..PUNCT_3 swimpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1swimcanShesecondunderwater propertyvn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 3

We wore goggles to see underwater.

nsubjobjmarkadvcladvmodpunctrootWePRONworeVERBgogglesNOUNtoPARTseeVERBunderwaterADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 worensubj
2worewearVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3gogglesgoggleNOUNNumber=Plur2 woreobj
4totoPART_5 seemark
5seeseeVERBVerbForm=Inf2 woreadvcl
6underwaterunderwaterADV_5 seeadvmod
7..PUNCT_2 worepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wearpastWegogglesvn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent goggle=Source
2seeto-infinitiveWe not said hereunderwater propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer

Example 4

Submarines travel underwater.

nsubjadvmodpunctrootSubmarinesNOUNtravelVERBunderwaterADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SubmarinessubmarineNOUNNumber=Plur2 travelnsubj
2traveltravelVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3underwaterunderwaterADV_2 traveladvmod
4..PUNCT_2 travelpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1travelpresentSubmarinesunderwater propertyvn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 5

An underwater camera took photos of the reef.

detamodnsubjobjcasedetnmodpunctrootAnDETunderwaterADJcameraNOUNtookVERBphotosNOUNofADPtheDETreefNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AnaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 cameradet
2underwaterunderwaterADJDegree=Pos3 cameraamod
3cameracameraNOUNNumber=Sing4 tooknsubj
4tooktakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5photosphotoNOUNNumber=Plur4 tookobj
6ofofADP_8 reefcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 reefdet
8reefreefNOUNNumber=Sing5 photosnmod
9..PUNCT_4 tookpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1takepasta underwater cameraphotos of the reefvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent photo=Theme

Example 6

Never hold someone underwater as a joke; it is dangerous.

advmodobjadvmodcasedetoblpunctnsubjcopconjpunctrootNeverADVholdVERBsomeonePRONunderwaterADVasADPaDETjokeNOUN;PUNCTitPRONisAUXdangerousADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NeverneverADVPronType=Neg2 holdadvmod
2holdholdVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind2 holdobj
4underwaterunderwaterADV_2 holdadvmod
5asasADP_7 jokecase
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 jokedet
7jokejokeNOUNNumber=Sing2 holdobl
8;;PUNCT_11 dangerouspunct
9ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 dangerousnsubj
10isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 dangerouscop
11dangerousdangerousADJDegree=Pos2 holdconj
12..PUNCT_2 holdpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not holdimperativeyou not said heresomeoneas a joke; underwater propertyvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent someone=Theme
2ispresentjokedangerous propertytree rules

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/U/underwater/