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undesirable

Who acts: it, Weeds, medicine, Leaving, germs, Noise · What happens: not want, be, have, do, think, leave out · To what, where: undesirable side effects, person, place, undesirable plants, vegetable patch, food · Speech: someone speaks here

«undesirable» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: undesirable in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Not wanted because it is bad, harmful or unpleasant: undesirable side effects.

The tree, 12 words
advmodmarknsubjcopxcomppunctconjccconjpunctamodcompoundoblpunctrootNotPARTwantedVERBbecauseSCONJitPRONisAUXbadADJ,PUNCTharmfulADJorCCONJunpleasantADJ:PUNCTundesirableADJsideNOUNeffectsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NotnotPARTPolarity=Neg2 wantedadvmod
2wantedwantVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
3becausebecauseSCONJ_6 badmark
4ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 badnsubj
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 badcop
6badbadADJDegree=Pos2 wantedxcomp
7,,PUNCT_8 harmfulpunct
8harmfulharmfulADJDegree=Pos6 badconj
9ororCCONJ_10 unpleasantcc
10unpleasantunpleasantADJDegree=Pos6 badconj
11::PUNCT_14 effectspunct
12undesirableundesirableADJDegree=Pos14 effectsamod
13sidesideNOUNNumber=Sing14 effectscompound
14effectseffectNOUNNumber=Plur2 wantedobl
15..PUNCT_2 wantedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not wantparticipleundesirable side effectsvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Pivot
2is not said to happenpresentitbad propertytree rules
3betree rules
4betree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: formal — kept apart, not parsed.

Not suitable or not good to have or do.

advmodccadvmodconjmarkcsubjccconjpunctrootNotPARTsuitableADJorCCONJnotPARTgoodADJtoPARThaveVERBorCCONJdoVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NotnotPARTPolarity=Neg2 suitableadvmod
2suitablesuitableADJDegree=Posrootroot
3ororCCONJ_5 goodcc
4notnotPARTPolarity=Neg5 goodadvmod
5goodgoodADJDegree=Pos2 suitableconj
6totoPART_7 havemark
7havehaveVERBVerbForm=Inf5 goodcsubj
8ororCCONJ_9 docc
9dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf7 haveconj
10..PUNCT_2 suitablepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1haveto-infinitivevn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2doinfinitivevn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Meaning 3

Usage: noun, old-fashioned, unkind — kept apart, not parsed.

A person thought to be unwanted in a place.

detaclmarkcopxcompcasedetoblpunctrootADETpersonNOUNthoughtVERBtoPARTbeAUXunwantedADJinADPaDETplaceNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 persondet
2personpersonNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3thoughtthinkVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part2 personacl
4totoPART_6 unwantedmark
5bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf6 unwantedcop
6unwantedunwantedADJDegree=Pos3 thoughtxcomp
7ininADP_9 placecase
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 placedet
9placeplaceNOUNNumber=Sing6 unwantedobl
10..PUNCT_2 personpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1think speech: otherparticiplea person not said herevn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2isto-infinitivea placeunwanted propertytree rules

Example 1

Weeds are undesirable plants in a vegetable patch.

nsubjcopamodcasedetcompoundnmodpunctrootWeedsNOUNareAUXundesirableADJplantsNOUNinADPaDETvegetableNOUNpatchNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WeedsweedNOUNNumber=Plur4 plantsnsubj
2arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 plantscop
3undesirableundesirableADJDegree=Pos4 plantsamod
4plantsplantNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
5ininADP_8 patchcase
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 patchdet
7vegetablevegetableNOUNNumber=Sing8 patchcompound
8patchpatchNOUNNumber=Sing4 plantsnmod
9..PUNCT_4 plantspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentWeedsundesirable plantsa vegetable patchtree rules

Example 2

The medicine can have undesirable side effects like sleepiness.

detnsubjauxamodcompoundobjcasenmodpunctrootTheDETmedicineNOUNcanAUXhaveVERBundesirableADJsideNOUNeffectsNOUNlikeADPsleepinessNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 medicinedet
2medicinemedicineNOUNNumber=Sing4 havensubj
3cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin4 haveaux
4havehaveVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5undesirableundesirableADJDegree=Pos7 effectsamod
6sidesideNOUNNumber=Sing7 effectscompound
7effectseffectNOUNNumber=Plur4 haveobj
8likelikeADP_9 sleepinesscase
9sleepinesssleepinessNOUNNumber=Sing7 effectsnmod
10..PUNCT_4 havepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havecanthe medicineundesirable side effectslike sleepinessvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent effect=Patient

Example 3

Leaving food out overnight is undesirable because germs grow.

csubjobjcompound:prtadvmodcopmarknsubjadvclpunctrootLeavingVERBfoodNOUNoutADPovernightADVisAUXundesirableADJbecauseSCONJgermsNOUNgrowVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LeavingleaveVERBVerbForm=Ger6 undesirablecsubj
2foodfoodNOUNNumber=Sing1 Leavingobj
3outoutADP_1 Leavingcompound:prt
4overnightovernightADV_1 Leavingadvmod
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 undesirablecop
6undesirableundesirableADJDegree=Posrootroot
7becausebecauseSCONJ_9 growmark
8germsgermNOUNNumber=Plur9 grownsubj
9growgrowVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 undesirableadvcl
10..PUNCT_6 undesirablepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1leave outgerundfoodovernight propertyvn neglect-75.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent food=Theme
2ispresentLeavingundesirable propertytree rules
3growpresentgermsvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 4

It is undesirable for pupils to run in the corridors.

nsubjcopcaseoblmarkadvclcasedetoblpunctrootItPRONisAUXundesirableADJforADPpupilsNOUNtoPARTrunVERBinADPtheDETcorridorsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 undesirablensubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 undesirablecop
3undesirableundesirableADJDegree=Posrootroot
4forforADP_5 pupilscase
5pupilspupilNOUNNumber=Plur3 undesirableobl
6totoPART_7 runmark
7runrunVERBVerbForm=Inf3 undesirableadvcl
8ininADP_10 corridorscase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 corridorsdet
10corridorscorridorNOUNNumber=Plur7 runobl
11..PUNCT_3 undesirablepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentItfor pupils; undesirable propertytree rules
2runto-infinitivethe corridorsvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in corridor=Trajectory

Example 5

Noise from the road was an undesirable part of living there.

nsubjcasedetnmodcopdetamodmarkacladvmodpunctrootNoiseNOUNfromADPtheDETroadNOUNwasAUXanDETundesirableADJpartNOUNofSCONJlivingVERBthereADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NoisenoiseNOUNNumber=Sing8 partnsubj
2fromfromADP_4 roadcase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 roaddet
4roadroadNOUNNumber=Sing1 Noisenmod
5wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 partcop
6anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 partdet
7undesirableundesirableADJDegree=Pos8 partamod
8partpartNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
9ofofSCONJ_10 livingmark
10livingliveVERBVerbForm=Ger8 partacl
11therethereADVPronType=Dem10 livingadvmod
12..PUNCT_8 partpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastNoise from the roada undesirable parttree rules
2livegerunda undesirable part not said heretherevn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 6

The club tried to keep out undesirable visitors.

detnsubjmarkxcompcompound:prtamodobjpunctrootTheDETclubNOUNtriedVERBtoPARTkeepVERBoutADPundesirableADJvisitorsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 clubdet
2clubclubNOUNNumber=Sing3 triednsubj
3triedtryVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4totoPART_5 keepmark
5keepkeepVERBVerbForm=Inf3 triedxcomp
6outoutADP_5 keepcompound:prt
7undesirableundesirableADJDegree=Pos8 visitorsamod
8visitorsvisitorNOUNNumber=Plur5 keepobj
9..PUNCT_3 triedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1trypastthe clubvn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
2keep out not said to happento-infinitivethe club not said hereundesirable visitorsvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent visitor=Theme

Example 7

So unhappy was she that she spent all her time wondering how she should get rid of her undesirable husband.

The tree, 20 words
advmodcopnsubjmarknsubjadvcldet:predetnmod:possobjadvcladvmodnsubjauxccompxcompcasenmod:possamodoblpunctrootSoADVunhappyADJwasAUXshePRONthatSCONJshePRONspentVERBallDETherPRONtimeNOUNwonderingVERBhowADVshePRONshouldAUXgetVERBridADJofADPherPRONundesirableADJhusbandNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SosoADV_2 unhappyadvmod
2unhappyunhappyADJDegree=Posrootroot
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 shecop
4sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 unhappynsubj
5thatthatSCONJ_7 spentmark
6sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 spentnsubj
7spentspendVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 unhappyadvcl
8allallDETPronType=Tot10 timedet:predet
9herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 timenmod:poss
10timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing7 spentobj
11wonderingwonderVERBVerbForm=Ger7 spentadvcl
12howhowADVPronType=Int15 getadvmod
13sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 getnsubj
14shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin15 getaux
15getgetVERBVerbForm=Inf11 wonderingccomp
16ridridADJDegree=Pos15 getxcomp
17ofofADP_20 husbandcase
18herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs20 husbandnmod:poss
19undesirableundesirableADJDegree=Pos20 husbandamod
20husbandhusbandNOUNNumber=Sing16 ridobl
21..PUNCT_2 unhappypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastshetree rules
2spendpastshetimevn consume-66-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
3wonder speech: askgerundshe not said herevn care-88.1-1 «NP V what S»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
4getshouldsherid propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/U/undesirable/