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unfair

Who acts: Unfair, It, he, Cheating, rule, she · What happens: mean, not treat, not follow, be, get, seem · To what, where: people, rules, more cake, her, unfair decision, him · Speech: someone speaks here

«unfair» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: unfair in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Unfair means not fair: not treating people equally or in a right and honest way, or not following the rules.

The tree, 20 words
nsubjadvmodxcomppunctadvmodconjobjadvmodcccasedetconjccamodconjpunctccadvmodconjdetobjpunctrootUnfairADJmeansVERBnotPARTfairADJ:PUNCTnotPARTtreatingVERBpeopleNOUNequallyADVorCCONJinADPaDETrightNOUNandCCONJhonestADJwayNOUN,PUNCTorCCONJnotPARTfollowingVERBtheDETrulesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1UnfairunfairADJDegree=Pos2 meansnsubj
2meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3notnotPARTPolarity=Neg4 fairadvmod
4fairfairADJDegree=Pos2 meansxcomp
5::PUNCT_7 treatingpunct
6notnotPARTPolarity=Neg7 treatingadvmod
7treatingtreatVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part2 meansconj
8peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur7 treatingobj
9equallyequallyADV_7 treatingadvmod
10ororCCONJ_13 rightcc
11ininADP_13 rightcase
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 rightdet
13rightrightNOUNNumber=Sing7 treatingconj
14andandCCONJ_16 waycc
15honesthonestADJDegree=Pos16 wayamod
16waywayNOUNNumber=Sing13 rightconj
17,,PUNCT_20 followingpunct
18ororCCONJ_20 followingcc
19notnotPARTPolarity=Neg20 followingadvmod
20followingfollowVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part7 treatingconj
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 rulesdet
22rulesruleNOUNNumber=Plur20 followingobj
23..PUNCT_2 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentUnfairfair propertyvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
2not treatgerundUnfair not said herepeopleequally propertyvn equip-13.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent people=Recipient
3not followgerundUnfair not said herethe rulesvn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rule=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

It's unfair that he got more cake than me.

nsubjcopmarknsubjadvclamodobjcaseoblpunctrootItPRON'sAUXunfairADJthatSCONJhePRONgotVERBmoreADJcakeNOUNthanADPmePRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 unfairnsubj
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 unfaircop
3unfairunfairADJDegree=Posrootroot
4thatthatSCONJ_6 gotmark
5hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 gotnsubj
6gotgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 unfairadvcl
7moremoreADJDegree=Cmp8 cakeamod
8cakecakeNOUNNumber=Sing6 gotobj
9thanthanADP_10 mecase
10meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs6 gotobl
11..PUNCT_3 unfairpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentItunfair propertytree rules
2getpasthemore cakethan mevn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer cake=Stimulus

Example 2

Cheating is unfair to the other players.

nsubjcopcasedetamodoblpunctrootCheatingNOUNisAUXunfairADJtoADPtheDETotherADJplayersNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CheatingcheatingNOUNNumber=Sing3 unfairnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 unfaircop
3unfairunfairADJDegree=Posrootroot
4totoADP_7 playerscase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 playersdet
6otherotherADJDegree=Pos7 playersamod
7playersplayerNOUNNumber=Plur3 unfairobl
8..PUNCT_3 unfairpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentCheatingto the other players; unfair propertytree rules

Example 3

The rule seemed unfair to the younger children.

detnsubjxcompcasedetamodoblpunctrootTheDETruleNOUNseemedVERBunfairADJtoADPtheDETyoungerADJchildrenNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 ruledet
2ruleruleNOUNNumber=Sing3 seemednsubj
3seemedseemVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4unfairunfairADJDegree=Pos3 seemedxcomp
5totoADP_8 childrencase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 childrendet
7youngeryoungADJDegree=Cmp8 childrenamod
8childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur4 unfairobl
9..PUNCT_3 seemedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1seempastthe ruleunfair propertyvn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme

Example 4

It's unfair to blame her for something she didn't do.

nsubjcopmarkxcompobjcaseoblnsubjauxadvmodacl:relclpunctrootItPRON'sAUXunfairADJtoPARTblameVERBherPRONforADPsomethingPRONshePRONdidAUXn'tPARTdoVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 unfairnsubj
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 unfaircop
3unfairunfairADJDegree=Posrootroot
4totoPART_5 blamemark
5blameblameVERBVerbForm=Inf3 unfairxcomp
6hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 blameobj
7forforADP_8 somethingcase
8somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind5 blameobl
9sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 donsubj
10diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 doaux
11n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg12 doadvmod
12dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf8 somethingacl:relcl
13..PUNCT_3 unfairpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentItunfair propertytree rules
2blameto-infinitiveher = shefor somethingvn judgment-33.1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Agent she=Theme for something=Attribute
3not dopast · do-supportshevn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 5

A loaded die is unfair because some numbers come up more.

detamodnsubjcopmarkdetnsubjadvcladvmodadvmodpunctrootADETloadedVERBdieNOUNisAUXunfairADJbecauseSCONJsomeDETnumbersNOUNcomeVERBupADVmoreADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 diedet
2loadedloadVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 dieamod
3diedieNOUNNumber=Sing5 unfairnsubj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 unfaircop
5unfairunfairADJDegree=Posrootroot
6becausebecauseSCONJ_9 comemark
7somesomeDETPronType=Ind8 numbersdet
8numbersnumberNOUNNumber=Plur9 comensubj
9comecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 unfairadvcl
10upupADV_9 comeadvmod
11moremoreADVDegree=Cmp9 comeadvmod
12..PUNCT_5 unfairpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1loadparticiplevn spray-9.7-2 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent
2ispresenta loaded dieunfair propertytree rules
3come uppresentsome numbersvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 6

The referee made an unfair decision.

detnsubjdetamodobjpunctrootTheDETrefereeNOUNmadeVERBanDETunfairADJdecisionNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 refereedet
2refereerefereeNOUNNumber=Sing3 madensubj
3mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 decisiondet
5unfairunfairADJDegree=Pos6 decisionamod
6decisiondecisionNOUNNumber=Sing3 madeobj
7..PUNCT_3 madepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepastthe refereea unfair decisionvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset decision=Product

Example 7

Leaving him out of the game was unfair.

csubjobjcasecasedetoblcoppunctrootLeavingVERBhimPRONoutADPofADPtheDETgameNOUNwasAUXunfairADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LeavingleaveVERBVerbForm=Ger8 unfaircsubj
2himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Leavingobj
3outoutADP_6 gamecase
4ofofADP_6 gamecase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 gamedet
6gamegameNOUNNumber=Sing1 Leavingobl
7wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 unfaircop
8unfairunfairADJDegree=Posrootroot
9..PUNCT_8 unfairpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1leavegerundhim = hethe gamevn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent he=Theme out game=Location
2ispastLeavingunfair propertytree rules

Example 8

"Your conduct," said they, "is very strange and, we think, very unfair.

The tree, 12 words
punctnmod:possnsubjpunctpunctnsubjpunctpunctcopadvmodccompccpunctnsubjconjpunctadvmodconjpunctroot"PUNCTYourPRONconductNOUN,PUNCT"PUNCTsaidVERBtheyPRON,PUNCT"PUNCTisAUXveryADVstrangeADJandCCONJ,PUNCTwePRONthinkVERB,PUNCTveryADVunfairADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_3 conductpunct
2YouryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 conductnmod:poss
3conductconductNOUNNumber=Sing6 saidnsubj
4,,PUNCT_3 conductpunct
5""PUNCT_3 conductpunct
6saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs12 strangensubj
8,,PUNCT_7 theypunct
9""PUNCT_7 theypunct
10isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 strangecop
11veryveryADV_12 strangeadvmod
12strangestrangeADJDegree=Pos6 saidccomp
13andandCCONJ_16 thinkcc
14,,PUNCT_13 andpunct
15wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs16 thinknsubj
16thinkthinkVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 strangeconj
17,,PUNCT_19 unfairpunct
18veryveryADV_19 unfairadvmod
19unfairunfairADJDegree=Pos12 strangeconj
20..PUNCT_6 saidpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastYour conductvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2is in a quotepresenttheystrange propertytree rules
3think speech: other in a quotepresentwevn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4be in a quotethey not said heretree rules
5conduct in a quoteYournom conduct «act transitive»: poss=agent

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/U/unfair/