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unfertilised

Who acts: Unfertilised, cell, pollen, Unfertilised soil, fertiliser, Eggs · What happens: describe, not join, not grow, not receive, not make, have · To what, where: egg, egg cell, flower, seed, eggs, fruit

«unfertilised» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: unfertilised in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Unfertilised describes an egg or egg cell that has not joined with a sperm cell, so it cannot grow into a baby animal.

The tree, 24 words
nsubjdetobjcccompoundconjnsubj:passauxadvmodacl:relclcasedetcompoundoblpunctadvmodnsubjauxadvmodparataxiscasedetcompoundoblpunctrootUnfertilisedPROPNdescribesVERBanDETeggNOUNorCCONJeggNOUNcellNOUNthatPRONhasAUXnotPARTjoinedVERBwithADPaDETspermNOUNcellNOUN,PUNCTsoADVitPRONcanAUXnotPARTgrowVERBintoADPaDETbabyNOUNanimalNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1UnfertilisedUnfertilisedPROPNNumber=Sing2 describesnsubj
2describesdescribeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 eggdet
4eggeggNOUNNumber=Sing2 describesobj
5ororCCONJ_7 cellcc
6eggeggNOUNNumber=Sing7 cellcompound
7cellcellNOUNNumber=Sing4 eggconj
8thatthatPRONPronType=Rel11 joinednsubj:pass
9hashaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 joinedaux
10notnotPARTPolarity=Neg11 joinedadvmod
11joinedjoinVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass7 cellacl:relcl
12withwithADP_15 cellcase
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art15 celldet
14spermspermNOUNNumber=Sing15 cellcompound
15cellcellNOUNNumber=Sing11 joinedobl
16,,PUNCT_21 growpunct
17sosoADV_21 growadvmod
18ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs21 grownsubj
19cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin21 growaux
20notnotPARTPolarity=Neg21 growadvmod
21growgrowVERBVerbForm=Inf2 describesparataxis
22intointoADP_25 animalcase
23aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art25 animaldet
24babybabyNOUNNumber=Sing25 animalcompound
25animalanimalNOUNNumber=Sing21 growobl
26..PUNCT_2 describespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1describepresentUnfertiliseda egg or egg cellvn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent egg=Theme
2not joinpresent · perfect · passiveegg cellwith a sperm cellvn mix-22.1-2-1 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: subject=Patient with cell=Co-Patient
3not growcancellinto a baby animal resultvn become-109.1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient into animal=Result

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Unfertilised describes a flower or ovule that has not received pollen, so it cannot make a seed.

The tree, 18 words
nsubjdetobjccconjnsubj:passauxadvmodacl:relclobjpunctadvmodnsubjauxadvmodparataxisdetobjpunctrootUnfertilisedPROPNdescribesVERBaDETflowerNOUNorCCONJovuleNOUNthatPRONhasAUXnotPARTreceivedVERBpollenNOUN,PUNCTsoADVitPRONcanAUXnotPARTmakeVERBaDETseedNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1UnfertilisedUnfertilisedPROPNNumber=Sing2 describesnsubj
2describesdescribeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 flowerdet
4flowerflowerNOUNNumber=Sing2 describesobj
5ororCCONJ_6 ovulecc
6ovuleovuleNOUNNumber=Sing4 flowerconj
7thatthatPRONPronType=Rel10 receivednsubj:pass
8hashaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 receivedaux
9notnotPARTPolarity=Neg10 receivedadvmod
10receivedreceiveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 floweracl:relcl
11pollenpollenNOUNNumber=Sing10 receivedobj
12,,PUNCT_17 makepunct
13sosoADV_17 makeadvmod
14ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 makensubj
15cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin17 makeaux
16notnotPARTPolarity=Neg17 makeadvmod
17makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf2 describesparataxis
18aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art19 seeddet
19seedseedNOUNNumber=Sing17 makeobj
20..PUNCT_2 describespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1describepresentUnfertiliseda flower or ovulevn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent flower=Theme
2not receivepresent · perfect · passivea flower or ovulevn admit-64.3-1 «NP V NP ADV»: subject=Theme pollen=Location
3not makecanpollena seedvn build-26.1-1 «NP.material V NP»: agent=Material seed=Product

Meaning 3

Unfertilised soil or fields have had no fertiliser (plant food) added.

amodnsubjccconjauxdetnsubjpunctcompoundappospunctccomppunctrootUnfertilisedADJsoilNOUNorCCONJfieldsNOUNhaveAUXhadVERBnoDETfertiliserNOUN(PUNCTplantNOUNfoodNOUN)PUNCTaddedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1UnfertilisedunfertilisedADJDegree=Pos2 soilamod
2soilsoilNOUNNumber=Sing6 hadnsubj
3ororCCONJ_4 fieldscc
4fieldsfieldNOUNNumber=Plur2 soilconj
5havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 hadaux
6hadhaveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
7nonoDETPronType=Neg8 fertiliserdet
8fertiliserfertiliserNOUNNumber=Sing13 addednsubj
9((PUNCT_11 foodpunct
10plantplantNOUNNumber=Sing11 foodcompound
11foodfoodNOUNNumber=Sing8 fertiliserappos
12))PUNCT_11 foodpunct
13addedaddVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 hadccomp
14..PUNCT_6 hadpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresent · perfectUnfertilised soil or fieldstree rules
2add speech: assertpastno fertiliservn mix-22.1-2 «NP V ADVP-Middle»: agent=Patient

Example 1

Eggs from the supermarket are unfertilised, so no chick will grow.

nsubjcasedetnmodcoppunctadvmoddetnsubjauxparataxispunctrootEggsNOUNfromADPtheDETsupermarketNOUNareAUXunfertilisedADJ,PUNCTsoADVnoDETchickNOUNwillAUXgrowVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1EggseggNOUNNumber=Plur6 unfertilisednsubj
2fromfromADP_4 supermarketcase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 supermarketdet
4supermarketsupermarketNOUNNumber=Sing1 Eggsnmod
5arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 unfertilisedcop
6unfertilisedunfertilisedADJDegree=Posrootroot
7,,PUNCT_12 growpunct
8sosoADV_12 growadvmod
9nonoDETPronType=Neg10 chickdet
10chickchickNOUNNumber=Sing12 grownsubj
11willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin12 growaux
12growgrowVERBVerbForm=Inf6 unfertilisedparataxis
13..PUNCT_6 unfertilisedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentEggs from the supermarketunfertilised propertytree rules
2growfutureno chickvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 2

Hens lay eggs even without a cockerel, but the eggs are unfertilised.

nsubjobjadvmodcasedetoblpunctccdetnsubjcopconjpunctrootHensNOUNlayVERBeggsNOUNevenADVwithoutADPaDETcockerelNOUN,PUNCTbutCCONJtheDETeggsNOUNareAUXunfertilisedADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HenshenNOUNNumber=Plur2 laynsubj
2laylayVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3eggseggNOUNNumber=Plur2 layobj
4evenevenADV_7 cockereladvmod
5withoutwithoutADP_7 cockerelcase
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 cockereldet
7cockerelcockerelNOUNNumber=Sing2 layobl
8,,PUNCT_13 unfertilisedpunct
9butbutCCONJ_13 unfertilisedcc
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 eggsdet
11eggseggNOUNNumber=Plur13 unfertilisednsubj
12arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 unfertilisedcop
13unfertilisedunfertilisedADJDegree=Pos2 layconj
14..PUNCT_2 laypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1laypresentHenseggswithout a cockerelvn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent egg=Result
2ispresentthe eggsunfertilised propertytree rules

Example 3

An unfertilised flower falls off without making fruit.

detamodnsubjcompound:prtmarkadvclobjpunctrootAnDETunfertilisedADJflowerNOUNfallsVERBoffADPwithoutSCONJmakingVERBfruitNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AnaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 flowerdet
2unfertilisedunfertilisedADJDegree=Pos3 floweramod
3flowerflowerNOUNNumber=Sing4 fallsnsubj
4fallsfallVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5offoffADP_4 fallscompound:prt
6withoutwithoutSCONJ_7 makingmark
7makingmakeVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part4 fallsadvcl
8fruitfruitNOUNNumber=Sing7 makingobj
9..PUNCT_4 fallspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1fall offpresenta unfertilised flowervn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
2makegerunda unfertilised flower not said herefruitvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset fruit=Product

Example 4

Unfertilised frogspawn turns white and does not hatch.

amodnsubjxcompccauxadvmodconjpunctrootUnfertilisedADJfrogspawnNOUNturnsVERBwhiteADJandCCONJdoesAUXnotPARThatchVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1UnfertilisedunfertilisedADJDegree=Pos2 frogspawnamod
2frogspawnfrogspawnNOUNNumber=Sing3 turnsnsubj
3turnsturnVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4whitewhiteADJDegree=Pos3 turnsxcomp
5andandCCONJ_8 hatchcc
6doesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 hatchaux
7notnotPARTPolarity=Neg8 hatchadvmod
8hatchhatchVERBVerbForm=Inf3 turnsconj
9..PUNCT_3 turnspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1turnpresentUnfertilised frogspawnwhite propertyvn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme
2not hatchpresent · do-supportUnfertilised frogspawn not said herevn grow-26.2.1 «NP.patient V PP.product»: agent=Patient

Example 5

Queen bees lay unfertilised eggs that become male bees.

compoundnsubjamodobjnsubjacl:relclamodxcomppunctrootQueenPROPNbeesNOUNlayVERBunfertilisedADJeggsNOUNthatPRONbecomeVERBmaleADJbeesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1QueenQueenPROPNNumber=Sing2 beescompound
2beesbeeNOUNNumber=Plur3 laynsubj
3laylayVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4unfertilisedunfertilisedADJDegree=Pos5 eggsamod
5eggseggNOUNNumber=Plur3 layobj
6thatthatPRONPronType=Rel7 becomensubj
7becomebecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 eggsacl:relcl
8malemaleADJDegree=Pos9 beesamod
9beesbeeNOUNNumber=Plur7 becomexcomp
10..PUNCT_3 laypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1laypresentQueen beesunfertilised eggsvn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent egg=Result
2becomepresentunfertilised eggsmale beesvn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient

Example 6

The unfertilised field grew smaller carrots.

detamodnsubjamodobjpunctrootTheDETunfertilisedADJfieldNOUNgrewVERBsmallerADJcarrotsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 fielddet
2unfertilisedunfertilisedADJDegree=Pos3 fieldamod
3fieldfieldNOUNNumber=Sing4 grewnsubj
4grewgrowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5smallersmallADJDegree=Cmp6 carrotsamod
6carrotscarrotNOUNNumber=Plur4 grewobj
7..PUNCT_4 grewpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1growpastthe unfertilised fieldsmaller carrotsvn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location carrot=Theme

Example 7

Bees help flowers so they don't stay unfertilised.

nsubjobjmarknsubjauxadvmodxcompxcomppunctrootBeesNOUNhelpVERBflowersNOUNsoSCONJtheyPRONdoAUXn'tPARTstayVERBunfertilisedADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BeesbeeNOUNNumber=Plur2 helpnsubj
2helphelpVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3flowersflowerNOUNNumber=Plur2 helpobj
4sosoSCONJ_8 staymark
5theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs8 staynsubj
6dodoAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 stayaux
7n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg8 stayadvmod
8staystayVERBVerbForm=Inf2 helpxcomp
9unfertilisedunfertilisedADJDegree=Pos8 stayxcomp
10..PUNCT_2 helppunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1helppresentBeesflowersvn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent flower=Beneficiary clause=Theme
2not staypresent · do-supportBees = beeunfertilised propertyvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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