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unhygienic

Who acts: Unhygienic, way, Licking, Sharing, kitchen, It · What happens: mean, spread, lick, touch, be, share · To what, where: dirty, germs, fingers, bin, water bottle, café

«unhygienic» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: unhygienic in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Unhygienic means dirty in a way that can spread germs and illness.

nsubjobjcasedetoblnsubjauxacl:relclobjccconjpunctrootUnhygienicPROPNmeansVERBdirtyADJinADPaDETwayNOUNthatPRONcanAUXspreadVERBgermsNOUNandCCONJillnessNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1UnhygienicUnhygienicPROPNNumber=Sing2 meansnsubj
2meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3dirtydirtyADJDegree=Pos2 meansobj
4ininADP_6 waycase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 waydet
6waywayNOUNNumber=Sing3 dirtyobl
7thatthatPRONPronType=Rel9 spreadnsubj
8cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin9 spreadaux
9spreadspreadVERBVerbForm=Inf6 wayacl:relcl
10germsgermNOUNNumber=Plur9 spreadobj
11andandCCONJ_12 illnesscc
12illnessillnessNOUNNumber=Sing10 germsconj
13..PUNCT_2 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentUnhygienicdirtyvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dirty=Topic
2spreadcana waygerms and illnessvn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location germ=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

Licking your fingers after touching the bin is unhygienic.

csubjnmod:possobjmarkadvcldetobjcoppunctrootLickingVERByourPRONfingersNOUNafterSCONJtouchingVERBtheDETbinNOUNisAUXunhygienicADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LickinglickVERBVerbForm=Ger9 unhygieniccsubj
2youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 fingersnmod:poss
3fingersfingerNOUNNumber=Plur1 Lickingobj
4afterafterSCONJ_5 touchingmark
5touchingtouchVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part1 Lickingadvcl
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 bindet
7binbinNOUNNumber=Sing5 touchingobj
8isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 unhygieniccop
9unhygienicunhygienicADJDegree=Posrootroot
10..PUNCT_9 unhygienicpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1lickgerundyour fingersvn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent finger=Source
2touchgerundthe binvn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme bin=Co-Theme
3ispresentLickingunhygienic propertytree rules

Example 2

Sharing a water bottle can be unhygienic.

csubjdetcompoundobjauxcoppunctrootSharingVERBaDETwaterNOUNbottleNOUNcanAUXbeAUXunhygienicADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SharingshareVERBVerbForm=Ger7 unhygieniccsubj
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 bottledet
3waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing4 bottlecompound
4bottlebottleNOUNNumber=Sing1 Sharingobj
5cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin7 unhygienicaux
6bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf7 unhygieniccop
7unhygienicunhygienicADJDegree=Posrootroot
8..PUNCT_7 unhygienicpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sharegerunda water bottletree rules
2iscanSharingunhygienic propertytree rules

Example 3

The café was closed because the kitchen was unhygienic.

detnsubj:passaux:passmarkdetnsubjcopadvclpunctrootTheDETcaféNOUNwasAUXclosedVERBbecauseSCONJtheDETkitchenNOUNwasAUXunhygienicADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 cafédet
2cafécaféNOUNNumber=Sing4 closednsubj:pass
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 closedaux:pass
4closedcloseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5becausebecauseSCONJ_9 unhygienicmark
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 kitchendet
7kitchenkitchenNOUNNumber=Sing9 unhygienicnsubj
8wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 unhygieniccop
9unhygienicunhygienicADJDegree=Pos4 closedadvcl
10..PUNCT_4 closedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1closepast · passivethe cafévn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
2ispastthe kitchenunhygienic propertytree rules

Example 4

It is unhygienic to sneeze without covering your mouth.

nsubjcopmarkxcompmarkadvclnmod:possobjpunctrootItPRONisAUXunhygienicADJtoPARTsneezeVERBwithoutSCONJcoveringVERByourPRONmouthNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 unhygienicnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 unhygieniccop
3unhygienicunhygienicADJDegree=Posrootroot
4totoPART_5 sneezemark
5sneezesneezeVERBVerbForm=Inf3 unhygienicxcomp
6withoutwithoutSCONJ_7 coveringmark
7coveringcoverVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part5 sneezeadvcl
8youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 mouthnmod:poss
9mouthmouthNOUNNumber=Sing7 coveringobj
10..PUNCT_3 unhygienicpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentItunhygienic propertytree rules
2sneezeto-infinitivevn hiccup-40.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3covergerundyour mouthvn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme mouth=Destination

Example 5

Not washing your hands after the toilet is unhygienic.

advmodcsubjnmod:possobjcasedetoblcoppunctrootNotPARTwashingVERByourPRONhandsNOUNafterADPtheDETtoiletNOUNisAUXunhygienicADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NotnotPARTPolarity=Neg2 washingadvmod
2washingwashVERBVerbForm=Ger9 unhygieniccsubj
3youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 handsnmod:poss
4handshandNOUNNumber=Plur2 washingobj
5afterafterADP_7 toiletcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 toiletdet
7toilettoiletNOUNNumber=Sing2 washingobl
8isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 unhygieniccop
9unhygienicunhygienicADJDegree=Posrootroot
10..PUNCT_9 unhygienicpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not washgerundyour handsafter the toiletvn floss-41.2.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hand=Patient
2ispresentwashingunhygienic propertytree rules

Example 6

Leaving food out with flies on it is unhygienic.

csubjobjcompound:prtcaseoblcasenmodcoppunctrootLeavingVERBfoodNOUNoutADPwithADPfliesNOUNonADPitPRONisAUXunhygienicADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LeavingleaveVERBVerbForm=Ger9 unhygieniccsubj
2foodfoodNOUNNumber=Sing1 Leavingobj
3outoutADP_1 Leavingcompound:prt
4withwithADP_5 fliescase
5fliesflyNOUNNumber=Plur1 Leavingobl
6ononADP_7 itcase
7ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 fliesnmod
8isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 unhygieniccop
9unhygienicunhygienicADJDegree=Posrootroot
10..PUNCT_9 unhygienicpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1leave outgerundfoodwith flies on foodvn neglect-75.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent food=Theme
2ispresentLeavingunhygienic propertytree rules

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/U/unhygienic/