unkempt
Who acts: Unkempt, hair, old man, garden · What happens: mean, not care, be, have, look · To what, where: unkempt beard
«unkempt» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: unkempt in the school dictionary.
Meaning 1
Unkempt means messy or untidy, not neatly cared for, especially of hair, beards or clothes.
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Unkempt | unkempt | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 means | nsubj |
| 2 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | messy | messy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 means | xcomp |
| 4 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 5 untidy | cc |
| 5 | untidy | untidy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 messy | conj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 cared | punct |
| 7 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 9 cared | advmod |
| 8 | neatly | neatly | ADV | _ | 9 cared | advmod |
| 9 | cared | care | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 means | parataxis |
| 10 | for | for | ADP | _ | 14 hair | case |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 hair | punct |
| 12 | especially | especially | ADV | _ | 14 hair | advmod |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 hair | case |
| 14 | hair | hair | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 cared | obl |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 beards | punct |
| 16 | beards | beard | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 hair | conj |
| 17 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 18 clothes | cc |
| 18 | clothes | clothes | NOUN | Number=Ptan | 14 hair | conj |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 means | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present | Unkempt | messy property | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | not care | participle | for hair and beards or clothes; neatly property | vn caring-75.2-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent for hair=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1
His hair was unkempt after the storm.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | His | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 hair | nmod:poss |
| 2 | hair | hair | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 unkempt | nsubj |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 unkempt | cop |
| 4 | unkempt | unkempt | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 5 | after | after | ADP | _ | 7 storm | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 storm | det |
| 7 | storm | storm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 unkempt | obl |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 unkempt | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | His hair | after the storm | unkempt property | tree rules |
Example 2
The old man had an unkempt beard down to his belt.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 man | det |
| 2 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 man | amod |
| 3 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 had | nsubj |
| 4 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 beard | det |
| 6 | unkempt | unkempt | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 beard | amod |
| 7 | beard | beard | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 had | obj |
| 8 | down | down | ADV | _ | 4 had | advmod |
| 9 | to | to | ADP | _ | 11 belt | case |
| 10 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 belt | nmod:poss |
| 11 | belt | belt | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 down | obl |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 had | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | past | the old man | a unkempt beard | down property | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent beard=Patient |
Example 3
The garden looked unkempt and overgrown.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 garden | det |
| 2 | garden | garden | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 looked | nsubj |
| 3 | looked | look | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | unkempt | unkempt | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 looked | xcomp |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 overgrown | cc |
| 6 | overgrown | overgrown | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 unkempt | conj |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 looked | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | look | past | the garden | unkempt property | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus |
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/U/unkempt/