Mova0.5 pre-release⌕
☰
home / corpora / dictionaries / school dictionary / U / unlace

unlace

Who acts: you, She, soldier, little brother, Toad, Unlacing · What happens: undo, loosen, open, pull out, unlace, take off · To what, where: laces, something, football boots, boots, skates, cold feet

«unlace» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: unlace in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

To undo the laces of something, such as shoes, boots or a corset.

The tree, 13 words
markdetobjcasenmodpunctcasefixedconjpunctconjccdetconjpunctrootToPARTundoVERBtheDETlacesNOUNofADPsomethingPRON,PUNCTsuchADJasADPshoesNOUN,PUNCTbootsNOUNorCCONJaDETcorsetNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 undomark
2undoundoVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 lacesdet
4laceslaceNOUNNumber=Plur2 undoobj
5ofofADP_6 somethingcase
6somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind4 lacesnmod
7,,PUNCT_10 shoespunct
8suchsuchADJDegree=Pos ExtPos=ADP10 shoescase
9asasADP_8 suchfixed
10shoesshoeNOUNNumber=Plur4 lacesconj
11,,PUNCT_12 bootspunct
12bootsbootNOUNNumber=Plur4 lacesconj
13ororCCONJ_15 corsetcc
14aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art15 corsetdet
15corsetcorsetNOUNNumber=Sing4 lacesconj
16..PUNCT_2 undopunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1undoto-infinitivethe laces of something and shoes and boots or a corsetvn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lace=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

To loosen or open something by pulling out its laces.

markccconjobjmarkadvclcompound:prtnmod:possobjpunctrootToPARTloosenVERBorCCONJopenVERBsomethingPRONbySCONJpullingVERBoutADPitsPRONlacesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 loosenmark
2loosenloosenVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ororCCONJ_4 opencc
4openopenVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin2 loosenconj
5somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind4 openobj
6bybySCONJ_7 pullingmark
7pullingpullVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part4 openadvcl
8outoutADP_7 pullingcompound:prt
9itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 lacesnmod:poss
10laceslaceNOUNNumber=Plur7 pullingobj
11..PUNCT_2 loosenpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1loosento-infinitivevn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
2openinfinitivesomethingvn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location something=Theme
3pull outgerundits lacestree rules

Example 1

Unlace your football boots before you take them off.

nmod:posscompoundobjmarknsubjadvclobjcompound:prtpunctrootUnlaceVERByourPRONfootballNOUNbootsNOUNbeforeSCONJyouPRONtakeVERBthemPRONoffADP.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1UnlaceunlaceVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 bootsnmod:poss
3footballfootballNOUNNumber=Sing4 bootscompound
4bootsbootNOUNNumber=Plur1 Unlaceobj
5beforebeforeSCONJ_7 takemark
6youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs7 takensubj
7taketakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Unlaceadvcl
8themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs7 takeobj
9offoffADP_7 takecompound:prt
10..PUNCT_1 Unlacepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1unlaceimperativeyou not said hereyour football bootsvn disassemble-23.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent boot=Patient
2take offpresentyouboots = bootvn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme

Example 2

She unlaced her skates and rubbed her cold feet.

nsubjnmod:possobjccconjnmod:possamodobjpunctrootShePRONunlacedVERBherPRONskatesNOUNandCCONJrubbedVERBherPRONcoldADJfeetNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 unlacednsubj
2unlacedunlaceVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 skatesnmod:poss
4skatesskateNOUNNumber=Plur2 unlacedobj
5andandCCONJ_6 rubbedcc
6rubbedrubVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 unlacedconj
7herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 feetnmod:poss
8coldcoldADJDegree=Pos9 feetamod
9feetfootNOUNNumber=Plur6 rubbedobj
10..PUNCT_2 unlacedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1unlacepastSheher skatesvn disassemble-23.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent skate=Patient
2rubpastShe not said hereher cold feetvn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent foot=Theme

Example 3

The soldier sat down and unlaced his heavy boots.

detnsubjcompound:prtccconjnmod:possamodobjpunctrootTheDETsoldierNOUNsatVERBdownADPandCCONJunlacedVERBhisPRONheavyADJbootsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 soldierdet
2soldiersoldierNOUNNumber=Sing3 satnsubj
3satsitVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4downdownADP_3 satcompound:prt
5andandCCONJ_6 unlacedcc
6unlacedunlaceVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 satconj
7hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 bootsnmod:poss
8heavyheavyADJDegree=Pos9 bootsamod
9bootsbootNOUNNumber=Plur6 unlacedobj
10..PUNCT_3 satpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sit downpastthe soldiervn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2unlacepastthe soldier not said heresoldier's heavy bootsvn disassemble-23.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent boot=Patient

Example 4

My little brother can lace his shoes but not unlace the knots.

nmod:possamodnsubjauxnmod:possobjccadvmodconjdetobjpunctrootMyPRONlittleADJbrotherNOUNcanAUXlaceVERBhisPRONshoesNOUNbutCCONJnotPARTunlaceVERBtheDETknotsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 brothernmod:poss
2littlelittleADJDegree=Pos3 brotheramod
3brotherbrotherNOUNNumber=Sing5 lacensubj
4cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin5 laceaux
5lacelaceVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 shoesnmod:poss
7shoesshoeNOUNNumber=Plur5 laceobj
8butbutCCONJ_10 unlacecc
9notnotPARTPolarity=Neg10 unlaceadvmod
10unlaceunlaceVERBVerbForm=Inf5 laceconj
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 knotsdet
12knotsknotNOUNNumber=Plur10 unlaceobj
13..PUNCT_5 lacepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1lacecanMy little brotherbrother's shoesvn tape-22.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent shoe=Patient
2not unlaceinfinitiveMy little brother not said herethe knotsvn disassemble-23.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent knot=Patient

Example 5

Toad unlaced his gaiters in front of the fire.

nsubjnmod:possobjcaseoblcasedetnmodpunctrootToadPROPNunlacedVERBhisPRONgaitersNOUNinADPfrontNOUNofADPtheDETfireNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ToadToadPROPNNumber=Sing2 unlacednsubj
2unlacedunlaceVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 gaitersnmod:poss
4gaitersgaiterNOUNNumber=Plur2 unlacedobj
5ininADP_6 frontcase
6frontfrontNOUNNumber=Sing2 unlacedobl
7ofofADP_9 firecase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 firedet
9firefireNOUNNumber=Sing6 frontnmod
10..PUNCT_2 unlacedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1unlacepastToadToad's gaitersfront of the firevn disassemble-23.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent gaiter=Patient

Example 6

Unlacing wet boots is hard when your fingers are cold.

csubjamodobjcopmarknmod:possnsubjcopadvclpunctrootUnlacingVERBwetADJbootsNOUNisAUXhardADJwhenSCONJyourPRONfingersNOUNareAUXcoldADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1UnlacingunlaceVERBVerbForm=Ger5 hardcsubj
2wetwetADJDegree=Pos3 bootsamod
3bootsbootNOUNNumber=Plur1 Unlacingobj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 hardcop
5hardhardADJDegree=Posrootroot
6whenwhenSCONJ_10 coldmark
7youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 fingersnmod:poss
8fingersfingerNOUNNumber=Plur10 coldnsubj
9arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 coldcop
10coldcoldADJDegree=Pos5 hardadvcl
11..PUNCT_5 hardpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1unlacegerundwet bootsvn disassemble-23.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent boot=Patient
2ispresentUnlacinghard propertytree rules
3ispresentyour fingerscold propertytree rules

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/U/unlace/