unluckily
Who acts: it, something, we, hen · What happens: mean, show, go, start, set off, close · To what, where: rain, bridge · Speech: someone speaks here
«unluckily» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: unluckily in the school dictionary.
Meaning 1
Unluckily means sadly, because of bad luck; it shows that something went wrong.
The tree, 13 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Unluckily | unluckily | ADV | _ | 2 means | advmod |
| 2 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | sadly | sadly | ADV | _ | 2 means | advmod |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 luck | punct |
| 5 | because | because | ADP | ExtPos=ADP | 8 luck | case |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 because | fixed |
| 7 | bad | bad | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 luck | amod |
| 8 | luck | luck | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 means | parataxis |
| 9 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 11 shows | punct |
| 10 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 shows | nsubj |
| 11 | shows | show | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 means | parataxis |
| 12 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 14 went | mark |
| 13 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 14 went | nsubj |
| 14 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 shows | ccomp |
| 15 | wrong | wrong | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 went | xcomp |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 means | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present | sadly, unluckily property | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | show | present | it | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | go | past | something | wrong property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1
Unluckily, it started to rain just as we set off.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Unluckily | unluckily | ADV | _ | 4 started | advmod |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Unluckily | punct |
| 3 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 started | nsubj |
| 4 | started | start | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 rain | mark |
| 6 | rain | rain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 started | obj |
| 7 | just | just | ADV | _ | 10 set | advmod |
| 8 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 10 set | mark |
| 9 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 10 set | nsubj |
| 10 | set | set | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 started | advcl |
| 11 | off | off | ADP | _ | 10 set | compound:prt |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 started | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | start | past | it | rain | unluckily property | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rain=Eventuality | |||
| 2 | set off | present | we | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Example 2
Unluckily, the bridge was closed.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Unluckily | unluckily | ADV | _ | 6 closed | advmod |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Unluckily | punct |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 bridge | det |
| 4 | bridge | bridge | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 closed | nsubj:pass |
| 5 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 closed | aux:pass |
| 6 | closed | close | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 closed | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | close | past · passive | the bridge | unluckily property | vn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient |
Example 3
Unluckily for the fox, the hen woke up.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Unluckily | unluckily | ADV | _ | 8 woke | advmod |
| 2 | for | for | ADP | _ | 4 fox | case |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 fox | det |
| 4 | fox | fox | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Unluckily | obl |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Unluckily | punct |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 hen | det |
| 7 | hen | hen | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 woke | nsubj |
| 8 | woke | wake | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | up | up | ADP | _ | 8 woke | compound:prt |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 woke | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wake up | past | the hen | unluckily property | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/U/unluckily/