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unpaired

Who acts: Unpaired, unpaired thing, you, odd number, teacher, heart · What happens: not mean, have, expect, be, leave, partner · To what, where: pair, partner, science, one, one unpaired sock, one child

«unpaired» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: unpaired in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Unpaired means not in a pair, without a partner or match: an unpaired sock.

The tree, 14 words
nsubjadvmodcasedetobjpunctcasedetnmodccconjpunctdetamodparataxispunctrootUnpairedADJmeansVERBnotPARTinADPaDETpairNOUN,PUNCTwithoutADPaDETpartnerNOUNorCCONJmatchNOUN:PUNCTanDETunpairedADJsockNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1UnpairedunpairedADJDegree=Pos2 meansnsubj
2meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3notnotPARTPolarity=Neg2 meansadvmod
4ininADP_6 paircase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 pairdet
6pairpairNOUNNumber=Sing2 meansobj
7,,PUNCT_10 partnerpunct
8withoutwithoutADP_10 partnercase
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 partnerdet
10partnerpartnerNOUNNumber=Sing6 pairnmod
11ororCCONJ_12 matchcc
12matchmatchNOUNNumber=Sing10 partnerconj
13::PUNCT_16 sockpunct
14anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art16 sockdet
15unpairedunpairedADJDegree=Pos16 sockamod
16socksockNOUNNumber=Sing2 meansparataxis
17..PUNCT_2 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not meanpresentUnpaireda pairwithout a partner or matchvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pair=Topic

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: science — kept apart, not parsed.

In science, an unpaired thing has no partner where you would expect one, for example an unpaired electron or an unpaired organ like the heart.

The tree, 25 words
caseoblpunctdetamodnsubjdetobjadvmodnsubjauxacl:relclobjpunctcaseobldetamodapposccdetamodconjcasedetnmodpunctrootInADPscienceNOUN,PUNCTanDETunpairedADJthingNOUNhasVERBnoDETpartnerNOUNwhereADVyouPRONwouldAUXexpectVERBoneNUM,PUNCTforADPexampleNOUNanDETunpairedADJelectronNOUNorCCONJanDETunpairedADJorganNOUNlikeADPtheDETheartNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_2 sciencecase
2sciencescienceNOUNNumber=Sing7 hasobl
3,,PUNCT_2 sciencepunct
4anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 thingdet
5unpairedunpairedADJDegree=Pos6 thingamod
6thingthingNOUNNumber=Sing7 hasnsubj
7hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
8nonoDETPronType=Neg9 partnerdet
9partnerpartnerNOUNNumber=Sing7 hasobj
10wherewhereADVPronType=Rel13 expectadvmod
11youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs13 expectnsubj
12wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin13 expectaux
13expectexpectVERBVerbForm=Inf9 partneracl:relcl
14oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card13 expectobj
15,,PUNCT_17 examplepunct
16forforADP_17 examplecase
17exampleexampleNOUNNumber=Sing7 hasobl
18anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art20 electrondet
19unpairedunpairedADJDegree=Pos20 electronamod
20electronelectronNOUNNumber=Sing17 exampleappos
21ororCCONJ_24 organcc
22anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art24 organdet
23unpairedunpairedADJDegree=Pos24 organamod
24organorganNOUNNumber=Sing20 electronconj
25likelikeADP_27 heartcase
26thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art27 heartdet
27heartheartNOUNNumber=Sing24 organnmod
28..PUNCT_7 haspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresenta unpaired thingno partnersciencefor examplevn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent partner=Patient
2expectwouldyouonevn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent one=Theme

Example 1

After the wash there was one unpaired sock.

casedetoblexplcopnummodamodpunctrootAfterADPtheDETwashNOUNtherePRONwasAUXoneNUMunpairedADJsockNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AfterafterADP_3 washcase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 washdet
3washwashNOUNNumber=Sing8 sockobl
4theretherePRONPronType=Dem5 wasexpl
5wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 sockcop
6oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card8 socknummod
7unpairedunpairedADJDegree=Pos8 sockamod
8socksockNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
9..PUNCT_8 sockpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastone unpaired sockafter the washtree rules

Example 2

With 25 children in pairs, one child is left unpaired.

casenummodoblcasenmodpunctnummodnsubj:passaux:passxcomppunctrootWithADP25NUMchildrenNOUNinADPpairsNOUN,PUNCToneNUMchildNOUNisAUXleftVERBunpairedADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WithwithADP_3 childrencase
22525NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 childrennummod
3childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur10 leftobl
4ininADP_5 pairscase
5pairspairNOUNNumber=Plur3 childrennmod
6,,PUNCT_3 childrenpunct
7oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card8 childnummod
8childchildNOUNNumber=Sing10 leftnsubj:pass
9isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 leftaux:pass
10leftleaveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
11unpairedunpairedADJDegree=Pos10 leftxcomp
12..PUNCT_10 leftpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1leavepresent · passiveone childwith 25 children in pairs; unpaired propertyvn fulfilling-13.4.1 «NP V NP-Fulfilling PP.theme»: subject=Recipient with child=Theme

Example 3

An odd number always leaves one item unpaired.

detamodnsubjadvmodnummodobjxcomppunctrootAnDEToddADJnumberNOUNalwaysADVleavesVERBoneNUMitemNOUNunpairedADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AnaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 numberdet
2oddoddADJDegree=Pos3 numberamod
3numbernumberNOUNNumber=Sing5 leavesnsubj
4alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot5 leavesadvmod
5leavesleaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card7 itemnummod
7itemitemNOUNNumber=Sing5 leavesobj
8unpairedunpairedADJDegree=Pos5 leavesxcomp
9..PUNCT_5 leavespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1leavepresenta odd numberone itemalways, unpaired propertyvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent item=Theme

Example 4

The teacher partnered the unpaired pupil herself.

detnsubjdetamodobjnmodpunctrootTheDETteacherNOUNpartneredVERBtheDETunpairedADJpupilNOUNherselfPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 teacherdet
2teacherteacherNOUNNumber=Sing3 partnerednsubj
3partneredpartnerVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 pupildet
5unpairedunpairedADJDegree=Pos6 pupilamod
6pupilpupilNOUNNumber=Sing3 partneredobj
7herselfherselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes6 pupilnmod
8..PUNCT_3 partneredpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1partnerpastthe teacherthe unpaired pupil teachervn captain-29.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pupil=Beneficiary

Example 5

The heart is an unpaired organ, but we have two lungs.

detnsubjcopdetamodpunctccnsubjconjnummodobjpunctrootTheDETheartNOUNisAUXanDETunpairedADJorganNOUN,PUNCTbutCCONJwePRONhaveVERBtwoNUMlungsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 heartdet
2heartheartNOUNNumber=Sing6 organnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 organcop
4anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 organdet
5unpairedunpairedADJDegree=Pos6 organamod
6organorganNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7,,PUNCT_10 havepunct
8butbutCCONJ_10 havecc
9wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs10 havensubj
10havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 organconj
11twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card12 lungsnummod
12lungslungNOUNNumber=Plur10 haveobj
13..PUNCT_6 organpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe hearta unpaired organtree rules
2havepresentwetwo lungsvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lung=Patient

Example 6

Put the shoes in pairs and find the unpaired one.

detobjcaseoblccconjdetamodobjpunctrootPutVERBtheDETshoesNOUNinADPpairsNOUNandCCONJfindVERBtheDETunpairedADJoneNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PutputVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 shoesdet
3shoesshoeNOUNNumber=Plur1 Putobj
4ininADP_5 pairscase
5pairspairNOUNNumber=Plur1 Putobl
6andandCCONJ_7 findcc
7findfindVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Putconj
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 onedet
9unpairedunpairedADJDegree=Pos10 oneamod
10oneoneNOUNNumber=Sing7 findobj
11..PUNCT_1 Putpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1putimperativeyou not said herethe shoespairsvn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent shoe=Theme in pair=Destination
2findinfinitiveyou not said herethe unpaired onevn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent one=Topic

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/U/unpaired/