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unscrew

Who acts: you, Dad, She, We, lid · What happens: unscrew, be, open, turn · To what, where: something, it, jar lid, old light bulb, cap, shelf

«unscrew» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: unscrew in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

To unscrew something is to remove it or open it by turning it.

markadvclobjcopmarkobjccconjobjmarkadvclobjpunctrootToPARTunscrewVERBsomethingPRONisAUXtoPARTremoveVERBitPRONorCCONJopenVERBitPRONbySCONJturningVERBitPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 unscrewmark
2unscrewunscrewVERBVerbForm=Inf6 removeadvcl
3somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind2 unscrewobj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 removecop
5totoPART_6 removemark
6removeremoveVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
7ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 removeobj
8ororCCONJ_9 opencc
9openopenVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin6 removeconj
10ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 openobj
11bybySCONJ_12 turningmark
12turningturnVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part9 openadvcl
13ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 turningobj
14..PUNCT_6 removepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1unscrewto-infinitivesomethingvn disassemble-23.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Patient
2ispresentremove propertytree rules
3openinfinitiveitvn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location it=Theme
4turngerunditvn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent it=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

To unscrew is also to take out screws.

markcopadvmodmarkccompcompound:prtobjpunctrootToPARTunscrewVERBisAUXalsoADVtoPARTtakeVERBoutADPscrewsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 unscrewmark
2unscrewunscrewVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 takecop
4alsoalsoADV_6 takeadvmod
5totoPART_6 takemark
6taketakeVERBVerbForm=Inf2 unscrewccomp
7outoutADP_6 takecompound:prt
8screwsscrewNOUNNumber=Plur6 takeobj
9..PUNCT_2 unscrewpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1unscrewto-infinitivetree rules
2ispresenttake propertytree rules

Example 1

Can you unscrew this jar lid for me?

auxnsubjdetcompoundobjcaseoblpunctrootCanAUXyouPRONunscrewVERBthisDETjarNOUNlidNOUNforADPmePRON?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CancanAUXVerbForm=Fin3 unscrewaux
2youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs3 unscrewnsubj
3unscrewunscrewVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem6 liddet
5jarjarNOUNNumber=Sing6 lidcompound
6lidlidNOUNNumber=Sing3 unscrewobj
7forforADP_8 mecase
8meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs3 unscrewobl
9??PUNCT_3 unscrewpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1unscrewcanyouthis jar lidfor mevn disassemble-23.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lid=Patient

Example 2

Dad unscrewed the old light bulb.

nsubjdetamodcompoundobjpunctrootDadNOUNunscrewedVERBtheDEToldADJlightNOUNbulbNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DaddadNOUNNumber=Sing2 unscrewednsubj
2unscrewedunscrewVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 bulbdet
4oldoldADJDegree=Pos6 bulbamod
5lightlightNOUNNumber=Sing6 bulbcompound
6bulbbulbNOUNNumber=Sing2 unscrewedobj
7..PUNCT_2 unscrewedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1unscrewpastDadthe old light bulbvn disassemble-23.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bulb=Patient

Example 3

She unscrewed the cap of the water bottle.

nsubjdetobjcasedetcompoundnmodpunctrootShePRONunscrewedVERBtheDETcapNOUNofADPtheDETwaterNOUNbottleNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 unscrewednsubj
2unscrewedunscrewVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 capdet
4capcapNOUNNumber=Sing2 unscrewedobj
5ofofADP_8 bottlecase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 bottledet
7waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing8 bottlecompound
8bottlebottleNOUNNumber=Sing4 capnmod
9..PUNCT_2 unscrewedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1unscrewpastShethe cap of the water bottlevn disassemble-23.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cap=Patient

Example 4

We unscrewed the shelf from the wall.

nsubjdetobjcasedetoblpunctrootWePRONunscrewedVERBtheDETshelfNOUNfromADPtheDETwallNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 unscrewednsubj
2unscrewedunscrewVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 shelfdet
4shelfshelfNOUNNumber=Sing2 unscrewedobj
5fromfromADP_7 wallcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 walldet
7wallwallNOUNNumber=Sing2 unscrewedobl
8..PUNCT_2 unscrewedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1unscrewpastWethe shelffrom the wallvn disassemble-23.3 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: agent=Agent shelf=Patient from wall=Co-Patient

Example 5

Turn left to unscrew.

advmodmarkxcomppunctrootTurnVERBleftADVtoPARTunscrewVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TurnturnVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2leftleftADV_1 Turnadvmod
3totoPART_4 unscrewmark
4unscrewunscrewVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Turnxcomp
5..PUNCT_1 Turnpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1turnimperativeyou not said hereleft propertytree rules
2unscrewto-infinitiveyou not said herevn disassemble-23.3 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient

Example 6

The lid was too tight to unscrew.

detnsubjcopadvmodmarkxcomppunctrootTheDETlidNOUNwasAUXtooADVtightADJtoPARTunscrewVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 liddet
2lidlidNOUNNumber=Sing5 tightnsubj
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 tightcop
4tootooADV_5 tightadvmod
5tighttightADJDegree=Posrootroot
6totoPART_7 unscrewmark
7unscrewunscrewVERBVerbForm=Inf5 tightxcomp
8..PUNCT_5 tightpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastthe lidtight propertytree rules
2unscrewto-infinitivethe lid not said herevn disassemble-23.3 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/U/unscrew/