unsigned

Who acts: unsigned number, letter, we, permission slip, Your, King · What happens: not sign, write, not have, have, not be, be · To what, where: name, contract, minus sign, letter, mischief, adult · Speech: someone speaks here

«unsigned» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: unsigned in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Not signed; with no name written on it: «an unsigned letter».

The tree, 11 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	2 signed	advmod
2	signed	sign	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
3	;	;	PUNCT	_	6 name	punct
4	with	with	ADP	_	6 name	case
5	no	no	DET	PronType=Neg	6 name	det
6	name	name	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 signed	obj
7	written	write	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	6 name	acl
8	on	on	ADP	_	9 it	case
9	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	7 written	obl
10	:	:	PUNCT	_	2 signed	punct
11	«	«	PUNCT	_	14 letter	punct
12	an	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	14 letter	det
13	unsigned	unsigned	ADJ	Degree=Pos	14 letter	amod
14	letter	letter	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 signed	parataxis
15	»	»	PUNCT	_	14 letter	punct
16	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 signed	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	not sign	participle		no name					vn instr_communication-37.4.1 «NP V NP.recipient that S»: agent=Agent name=Recipient clause=Topic
2	write	participle		no name not said here		name			vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent on it=Destination

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: music, sport — kept apart, not parsed.

Not having a contract with a record company or a team: «an unsigned band».

The tree, 14 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	2 having	advmod
2	having	have	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	root	root
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	4 contract	det
4	contract	contract	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 having	obj
5	with	with	ADP	_	8 company	case
6	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	8 company	det
7	record	record	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 company	compound
8	company	company	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 having	obl
9	or	or	CCONJ	_	11 team	cc
10	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	11 team	det
11	team	team	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 company	conj
12	:	:	PUNCT	_	2 having	punct
13	«	«	PUNCT	_	16 band	punct
14	an	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	16 band	det
15	unsigned	unsigned	ADJ	Degree=Pos	16 band	amod
16	band	band	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 having	obl
17	»	»	PUNCT	_	16 band	punct
18	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 having	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	not have	gerund		a contract				with a record company or a team; a unsigned band obl	vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent contract=Patient

Meaning 3

Usage: maths, computing — kept apart, not parsed.

An unsigned number has no plus or minus sign and is never negative.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	An	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 number	det
2	unsigned	unsigned	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 number	amod
3	number	number	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 has	nsubj
4	has	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	no	no	DET	PronType=Neg	9 sign	det
6	plus	plus	CCONJ	_	9 sign	cc
7	or	or	CCONJ	_	9 sign	cc
8	minus	minus	ADJ	Degree=Pos	9 sign	amod
9	sign	sign	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 has	obj
10	and	and	CCONJ	_	13 negative	cc
11	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	13 negative	cop
12	never	never	ADV	PronType=Neg	13 negative	advmod
13	negative	negative	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 has	conj
14	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 has	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	have	present	a unsigned number	no minus sign					vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sign=Patient
2	not is	present	a unsigned number not said here					negative property	tree rules

Example 1

The letter was unsigned, so we don't know who sent it.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 letter	det
2	letter	letter	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 unsigned	nsubj
3	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	4 unsigned	cop
4	unsigned	unsigned	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	10 know	punct
6	so	so	ADV	_	10 know	advmod
7	we	we	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	10 know	nsubj
8	do	do	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	10 know	aux
9	n't	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	10 know	advmod
10	know	know	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 unsigned	parataxis
11	who	who	PRON	PronType=Rel	12 sent	nsubj
12	sent	send	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	10 know	ccomp
13	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	12 sent	obj
14	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 unsigned	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	is	past	the letter		unsigned property	tree rules
2	not know	present · do-support	we			vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
3	send	past		letter		vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme

Example 2

Your permission slip is still unsigned.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	3 slip	nmod:poss
2	permission	permission	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 slip	compound
3	slip	slip	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 unsigned	nsubj
4	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 unsigned	cop
5	still	still	ADV	_	6 unsigned	advmod
6	unsigned	unsigned	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 unsigned	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	Your permission slip				still	unsigned property	tree rules
2	slip		Your						nom slip «act intransitive»: poss=agent

Example 3

The King said an unsigned letter proved the Knave meant mischief.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 King	det
2	King	King	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 said	nsubj
3	said	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	an	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 letter	det
5	unsigned	unsigned	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 letter	amod
6	letter	letter	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 proved	nsubj
7	proved	prove	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 said	ccomp
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 Knave	det
9	Knave	Knave	PROPN	Number=Sing	10 meant	nsubj
10	meant	mean	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	7 proved	ccomp
11	mischief	mischief	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 meant	obj
12	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 said	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	roles by
1	say speech: assert	past	the King		vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2	prove	past	a unsigned letter		vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
3	mean	past	the Knave	mischief	vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mischief=Topic

Example 4

The band is still unsigned but plays every weekend.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 band	det
2	band	band	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 unsigned	nsubj
3	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 unsigned	cop
4	still	still	ADV	_	5 unsigned	advmod
5	unsigned	unsigned	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
6	but	but	CCONJ	_	7 plays	cc
7	plays	play	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 unsigned	conj
8	every	every	DET	PronType=Tot	9 weekend	det
9	weekend	weekend	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 plays	obj
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 unsigned	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	the band				still	unsigned property	tree rules
2	play	present	the band not said here				weekend		vn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 5

An unsigned number cannot be negative.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	An	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 number	det
2	unsigned	unsigned	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 number	amod
3	number	number	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 negative	nsubj
4	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	7 negative	aux
5	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	7 negative	advmod
6	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	7 negative	cop
7	negative	negative	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	7 negative	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	not is	can	a unsigned number					negative property	tree rules

Example 6

Don't sign up for anything online without asking an adult.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Do	do	AUX	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	3 sign	aux
2	n't	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	3 sign	advmod
3	sign	sign	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	up	up	ADP	_	3 sign	compound:prt
5	for	for	ADP	_	6 anything	case
6	anything	anything	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Ind	3 sign	obl
7	online	online	ADV	_	3 sign	advmod
8	without	without	SCONJ	_	9 asking	mark
9	asking	ask	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	3 sign	advcl
10	an	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	11 adult	det
11	adult	adult	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 asking	obj
12	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 sign	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	not sign up	imperative · do-support	you not said here					for anything; online property	vn volunteer-95.4-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent for anything=Theme
2	ask speech: ask	gerund	you not said here		a adult				vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent adult=Recipient

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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