unsound Who acts: Unsound, unsound mind, person, old bridge, you, branch · What happens: mean, not base, be, not make, close, not climb · To what, where: Unsound reasoning, good sense, person, responsible decisions, bridge, tree · Speech: someone speaks here
«unsound» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: unsound in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Unsound means not safe or strong; in bad condition, like an unsound building or bridge.
The tree, 15 words nsubj advmod xcomp cc conj punct case amod parataxis punct case det amod nmod cc conj punct root Unsound ADJ means VERB not PART safe ADJ or CCONJ strong ADJ ; PUNCT in ADP bad ADJ condition NOUN , PUNCT like ADP an DET unsound ADJ building NOUN or CCONJ bridge NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Unsound unsound ADJ Degree=Pos 2 means nsubj 2 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 not not PART Polarity=Neg 4 safe advmod 4 safe safe ADJ Degree=Pos 2 means xcomp 5 or or CCONJ _ 6 strong cc 6 strong strong ADJ Degree=Pos 4 safe conj 7 ; ; PUNCT _ 10 condition punct 8 in in ADP _ 10 condition case 9 bad bad ADJ Degree=Pos 10 condition amod 10 condition condition NOUN Number=Sing 2 means parataxis 11 , , PUNCT _ 15 building punct 12 like like ADP _ 15 building case 13 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 15 building det 14 unsound unsound ADJ Degree=Pos 15 building amod 15 building building NOUN Number=Sing 10 condition nmod 16 or or CCONJ _ 17 bridge cc 17 bridge bridge NOUN Number=Sing 15 building conj 18 . . PUNCT _ 2 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present Unsound safe property vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Unsound reasoning, ideas or advice are not based on good sense or facts; wrong or unreliable.
The tree, 16 words amod nsubj:pass punct conj cc conj aux:pass advmod case amod obl cc conj punct parataxis cc conj punct root Unsound ADJ reasoning NOUN , PUNCT ideas NOUN or CCONJ advice NOUN are AUX not PART based VERB on ADP good ADJ sense NOUN or CCONJ facts NOUN ; PUNCT wrong ADJ or CCONJ unreliable ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Unsound unsound ADJ Degree=Pos 2 reasoning amod 2 reasoning reasoning NOUN Number=Sing 9 based nsubj:pass 3 , , PUNCT _ 4 ideas punct 4 ideas idea NOUN Number=Plur 2 reasoning conj 5 or or CCONJ _ 6 advice cc 6 advice advice NOUN Number=Sing 2 reasoning conj 7 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 9 based aux:pass 8 not not PART Polarity=Neg 9 based advmod 9 based base VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 10 on on ADP _ 12 sense case 11 good good ADJ Degree=Pos 12 sense amod 12 sense sense NOUN Number=Sing 9 based obl 13 or or CCONJ _ 14 facts cc 14 facts fact NOUN Number=Plur 12 sense conj 15 ; ; PUNCT _ 16 wrong punct 16 wrong wrong ADJ Degree=Pos 9 based parataxis 17 or or CCONJ _ 18 unreliable cc 18 unreliable unreliable ADJ Degree=Pos 16 wrong conj 19 . . PUNCT _ 9 based punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not base present · passive Unsound reasoning and ideas or advice good sense or facts vn base-97.1 «NP V NP PP.source»: subject=Theme on sense=Source
Meaning 3 Usage: law, old-fashioned — kept apart, not parsed.
«Of unsound mind» means a person who is mentally ill and cannot make responsible decisions.
The tree, 16 words punct case amod nsubj punct det obj nsubj cop advmod acl:relcl cc aux advmod conj amod obj punct root « PUNCT Of ADP unsound ADJ mind NOUN » PUNCT means VERB a DET person NOUN who PRON is AUX mentally ADV ill ADJ and CCONJ can AUX not PART make VERB responsible ADJ decisions NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 « « PUNCT _ 4 mind punct 2 Of of ADP _ 4 mind case 3 unsound unsound ADJ Degree=Pos 4 mind amod 4 mind mind NOUN Number=Sing 6 means nsubj 5 » » PUNCT _ 4 mind punct 6 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 person det 8 person person NOUN Number=Sing 6 means obj 9 who who PRON PronType=Rel 12 ill nsubj 10 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 12 ill cop 11 mentally mentally ADV _ 12 ill advmod 12 ill ill ADJ Degree=Pos 8 person acl:relcl 13 and and CCONJ _ 16 make cc 14 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 16 make aux 15 not not PART Polarity=Neg 16 make advmod 16 make make VERB VerbForm=Inf 6 means conj 17 responsible responsible ADJ Degree=Pos 18 decisions amod 18 decisions decision NOUN Number=Plur 16 make obj 19 . . PUNCT _ 6 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present unsound mind a person vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent person=Topic 2 is present a person ill, mentally property tree rules 3 not make can unsound mind not said here responsible decisions vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset decision=Product
Example 1 The old bridge was unsound, so it was closed.
det amod nsubj cop punct advmod nsubj aux:pass parataxis punct root The DET old ADJ bridge NOUN was AUX unsound ADJ , PUNCT so ADV it PRON was AUX closed VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 bridge det 2 old old ADJ Degree=Pos 3 bridge amod 3 bridge bridge NOUN Number=Sing 5 unsound nsubj 4 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 unsound cop 5 unsound unsound ADJ Degree=Pos root root 6 , , PUNCT _ 10 closed punct 7 so so ADV _ 10 closed advmod 8 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 10 closed nsubj 9 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 10 closed aux:pass 10 closed close VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 5 unsound parataxis 11 . . PUNCT _ 5 unsound punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is past the old bridge unsound property tree rules 2 close past · passive bridge vn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
Example 2 Don't climb that tree – the branch is unsound.
aux advmod det obj punct det nsubj cop conj punct root Do AUX n't PART climb VERB that DET tree NOUN – PUNCT the DET branch NOUN is AUX unsound ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Do do AUX Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 3 climb aux 2 n't not PART Polarity=Neg 3 climb advmod 3 climb climb VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 4 that that DET Number=Sing PronType=Dem 5 tree det 5 tree tree NOUN Number=Sing 3 climb obj 6 – - PUNCT _ 10 unsound punct 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 branch det 8 branch branch NOUN Number=Sing 10 unsound nsubj 9 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 10 unsound cop 10 unsound unsound ADJ Degree=Pos 3 climb conj 11 . . PUNCT _ 3 climb punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not climb imperative · do-support you not said here that tree vn run-51.3.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Initial_Location tree=Theme 2 is present the branch unsound property tree rules
Example 3 His argument was unsound because the facts were wrong.
nmod:poss nsubj cop mark det nsubj cop advcl punct root His PRON argument NOUN was AUX unsound ADJ because SCONJ the DET facts NOUN were AUX wrong ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 His his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 argument nmod:poss 2 argument argument NOUN Number=Sing 4 unsound nsubj 3 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 unsound cop 4 unsound unsound ADJ Degree=Pos root root 5 because because SCONJ _ 9 wrong mark 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 facts det 7 facts fact NOUN Number=Plur 9 wrong nsubj 8 were be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 9 wrong cop 9 wrong wrong ADJ Degree=Pos 4 unsound advcl 10 . . PUNCT _ 4 unsound punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is past His argument unsound property tree rules 2 is past the facts wrong property tree rules 3 argue His = he nom argument «communication transitive»: poss=agent
Example 4 The ice looked thick but was unsound.
det nsubj xcomp cc cop conj punct root The DET ice NOUN looked VERB thick ADJ but CCONJ was AUX unsound ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 ice det 2 ice ice NOUN Number=Sing 3 looked nsubj 3 looked look VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 thick thick ADJ Degree=Pos 3 looked xcomp 5 but but CCONJ _ 7 unsound cc 6 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 7 unsound cop 7 unsound unsound ADJ Degree=Pos 3 looked conj 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 looked punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 look past the ice thick property vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus 2 is past the ice not said here unsound property tree rules
Example 5 The engineer said the walls were structurally unsound.
det nsubj det nsubj cop advmod ccomp punct root The DET engineer NOUN said VERB the DET walls NOUN were AUX structurally ADV unsound ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 engineer det 2 engineer engineer NOUN Number=Sing 3 said nsubj 3 said say VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 walls det 5 walls wall NOUN Number=Plur 8 unsound nsubj 6 were be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 8 unsound cop 7 structurally structurally ADV _ 8 unsound advmod 8 unsound unsound ADJ Degree=Pos 3 said ccomp 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 said punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 say speech: assert past the engineer vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent 2 is past the walls structurally, unsound property tree rules
Example 6 That plan is financially unsound – it costs more than we have.
det nsubj cop advmod punct nsubj parataxis obj mark nsubj advcl punct root That DET plan NOUN is AUX financially ADV unsound ADJ – PUNCT it PRON costs VERB more ADJ than SCONJ we PRON have VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 That that DET Number=Sing PronType=Dem 2 plan det 2 plan plan NOUN Number=Sing 5 unsound nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 unsound cop 4 financially financially ADV _ 5 unsound advmod 5 unsound unsound ADJ Degree=Pos root root 6 – - PUNCT _ 8 costs punct 7 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 8 costs nsubj 8 costs cost VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 unsound parataxis 9 more more ADJ Degree=Cmp 8 costs obj 10 than than SCONJ _ 12 have mark 11 we we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 12 have nsubj 12 have have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 9 more advcl 13 . . PUNCT _ 5 unsound punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present that plan financially, unsound property tree rules 2 cost present plan more vn cost-54.2 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme more=Value 3 have present we vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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