unyoke
Who acts: harness, they, he · What happens: unyoke, be, free, join, help, sink · To what, where: animals, harness, capacity, horses
«unyoke» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 1 example, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: unyoke in the school dictionary.
Meaning 1
To unyoke is to take the yoke off animals, freeing them from the harness that joins them to a cart or plough.
The tree, 22 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 2 unyoke | mark |
| 2 | unyoke | unyoke | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 5 take | conj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 take | cop |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 5 take | mark |
| 5 | take | take | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 yoke | det |
| 7 | yoke | yoke | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 take | obj |
| 8 | off | off | ADP | _ | 5 take | compound:prt |
| 9 | animals | animal | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 take | obj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 freeing | punct |
| 11 | freeing | free | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 5 take | advcl |
| 12 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 freeing | obj |
| 13 | from | from | ADP | _ | 15 harness | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 harness | det |
| 15 | harness | harness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 freeing | obl |
| 16 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 17 joins | nsubj |
| 17 | joins | join | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 harness | acl:relcl |
| 18 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 joins | obj |
| 19 | to | to | ADP | _ | 21 cart | case |
| 20 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 21 cart | det |
| 21 | cart | cart | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 joins | obl |
| 22 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 23 plough | cc |
| 23 | plough | plough | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 cart | conj |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 take | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | unyoke | to-infinitive | tree rules | ||||||
| 2 | is | present | take property | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | free | gerund | animals = animal | the harness | vn free-10.6.3-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Causer they=Source | ||||
| 4 | join | present | the harness | animals = animal | to a cart or plough | vn mix-22.1-2-1 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: agent=Agent they=Patient to cart=Co-Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1
In this capacity they help to unyoke the horses when he sinks to rest.
The tree, 14 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 3 capacity | case |
| 2 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 3 capacity | det |
| 3 | capacity | capacity | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 help | obl |
| 4 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 help | nsubj |
| 5 | help | help | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 unyoke | mark |
| 7 | unyoke | unyoke | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 help | xcomp |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 horses | det |
| 9 | horses | horse | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 unyoke | obj |
| 10 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 12 sinks | mark |
| 11 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 sinks | nsubj |
| 12 | sinks | sink | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 unyoke | advcl |
| 13 | to | to | PART | _ | 14 rest | mark |
| 14 | rest | rest | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 sinks | advcl |
| 15 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 help | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | help | present | they | this capacity | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | ||||
| 2 | unyoke | to-infinitive | they not said here | the horses | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | sink | present | he | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 4 | rest | to-infinitive | he not said here | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/U/unyoke/