utilize
Who acts: taught mankind · What happens: utilize, be, use, utilise, suppose, have · To what, where: something, use, Aristaeus, taught mankind, bees, honey
«utilize» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 1 example, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: utilize in the school dictionary.
Meaning 1
To utilize something is to make use of it for a useful purpose. (British spelling: utilise).
Sentence 1: To utilize something is to make use of it for a useful purpose.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 2 utilize | mark |
| 2 | utilize | utilize | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 make | csubj |
| 3 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 2 utilize | obj |
| 4 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 make | cop |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 make | mark |
| 6 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 7 | use | use | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 make | obj |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 it | case |
| 9 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 use | nmod |
| 10 | for | for | ADP | _ | 13 purpose | case |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 purpose | det |
| 12 | useful | useful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 purpose | amod |
| 13 | purpose | purpose | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 make | obl |
| 14 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 make | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | utilize | to-infinitive | something | vn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Theme | |||||
| 2 | is | present | for a useful purpose; make property | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | use | use | nom use «act transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: (British spelling: utilise).
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 3 spelling | punct |
| 2 | British | British | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 spelling | amod |
| 3 | spelling | spelling | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 5 utilise | punct |
| 5 | utilise | utilise | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 3 spelling | appos |
| 6 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 5 utilise | punct |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 spelling | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | utilise | infinitive | tree rules |
Example 1
Aristaeus was supposed to have taught mankind how to catch bees, and to utilize honey and wax.
The tree, 17 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Aristaeus | Aristaeus | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 supposed | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 supposed | aux:pass |
| 3 | supposed | suppose | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 5 have | mark |
| 5 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 supposed | xcomp |
| 6 | taught | teach | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 mankind | amod |
| 7 | mankind | mankind | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 have | obj |
| 8 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 10 catch | advmod |
| 9 | to | to | PART | _ | 10 catch | mark |
| 10 | catch | catch | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 have | xcomp |
| 11 | bees | bee | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 catch | obj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 utilize | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 utilize | cc |
| 14 | to | to | PART | _ | 15 utilize | mark |
| 15 | utilize | utilize | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 supposed | conj |
| 16 | honey | honey | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 utilize | obj |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 wax | cc |
| 18 | wax | wax | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 honey | conj |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 supposed | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | suppose | past · passive | Aristaeus | vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V NP ADJ»: subject=Attribute clause=Theme | |||||
| 2 | have | to-infinitive | taught mankind | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | teach speech: other | participle | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 4 | catch | to-infinitive | taught mankind not said here | bees | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bee=Theme | ||||
| 5 | utilize | to-infinitive | honey and wax | vn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent honey=Theme |
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/U/utilize/