vacant Who acts: Vacant, vacant job, vacant look, person, toilet sign, you · What happens: mean, not use, live, be, do, hire · To what, where: vacant seat, one, someone, thought, attention, vacancies · Speech: someone speaks here
«vacant» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: vacant in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Vacant means empty, not being used or lived in: a vacant seat, a vacant house.
The tree, 15 words nsubj xcomp punct advmod aux:pass parataxis cc conj case punct det amod obl punct det amod appos punct root Vacant ADJ means VERB empty ADJ , PUNCT not PART being AUX used VERB or CCONJ lived VERB in ADP : PUNCT a DET vacant ADJ seat NOUN , PUNCT a DET vacant ADJ house NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Vacant vacant ADJ Degree=Pos 2 means nsubj 2 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 empty empty ADJ Degree=Pos 2 means xcomp 4 , , PUNCT _ 7 used punct 5 not not PART Polarity=Neg 7 used advmod 6 being be AUX Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 7 used aux:pass 7 used use VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 2 means parataxis 8 or or CCONJ _ 9 lived cc 9 lived live VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 7 used conj 10 in in ADP _ 14 seat case 11 : : PUNCT _ 10 in punct 12 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 14 seat det 13 vacant vacant ADJ Degree=Pos 14 seat amod 14 seat seat NOUN Number=Sing 9 lived obl 15 , , PUNCT _ 18 house punct 16 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 18 house det 17 vacant vacant ADJ Degree=Pos 18 house amod 18 house house NOUN Number=Sing 14 seat appos 19 . . PUNCT _ 2 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present Vacant empty property vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent 2 not use gerund · passive vn eat-39.1 «NP V» 3 live participle a vacant seat vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in seat=Location
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 A vacant job is one that nobody is doing yet, so someone may be hired.
The tree, 15 words det amod nsubj cop nsubj nsubj aux acl:relcl advmod punct advmod nsubj aux aux:pass conj punct root A DET vacant ADJ job NOUN is AUX one NUM that PRON nobody PRON is AUX doing VERB yet ADV , PUNCT so ADV someone PRON may AUX be AUX hired VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 job det 2 vacant vacant ADJ Degree=Pos 3 job amod 3 job job NOUN Number=Sing 5 one nsubj 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 one cop 5 one one NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card root root 6 that that PRON PronType=Rel 9 doing nsubj 7 nobody nobody PRON Number=Sing PronType=Neg 9 doing nsubj 8 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 9 doing aux 9 doing do VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 5 one acl:relcl 10 yet yet ADV _ 9 doing advmod 11 , , PUNCT _ 16 hired punct 12 so so ADV _ 16 hired advmod 13 someone someone PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 16 hired nsubj 14 may may AUX VerbForm=Fin 16 hired aux 15 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 16 hired aux:pass 16 hired hire VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 5 one conj 17 . . PUNCT _ 5 one punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a vacant job one tree rules 2 do present · progressive yet vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent 3 hire may · passive someone vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
Meaning 3 A vacant look or expression shows no thought or interest, as if the person is not paying attention.
The tree, 18 words det amod nsubj cc conj det obj cc conj punct mark mark det nsubj aux advmod conj obj punct root A DET vacant ADJ look NOUN or CCONJ expression NOUN shows VERB no DET thought NOUN or CCONJ interest NOUN , PUNCT as SCONJ if SCONJ the DET person NOUN is AUX not PART paying VERB attention NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 look det 2 vacant vacant ADJ Degree=Pos 3 look amod 3 look look NOUN Number=Sing 6 shows nsubj 4 or or CCONJ _ 5 expression cc 5 expression expression NOUN Number=Sing 3 look conj 6 shows show VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 7 no no DET PronType=Neg 8 thought det 8 thought thought NOUN Number=Sing 6 shows obj 9 or or CCONJ _ 10 interest cc 10 interest interest NOUN Number=Sing 8 thought conj 11 , , PUNCT _ 18 paying punct 12 as as SCONJ _ 18 paying mark 13 if if SCONJ _ 18 paying mark 14 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 15 person det 15 person person NOUN Number=Sing 18 paying nsubj 16 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 18 paying aux 17 not not PART Polarity=Neg 18 paying advmod 18 paying pay VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 6 shows conj 19 attention attention NOUN Number=Sing 18 paying obj 20 . . PUNCT _ 6 shows punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 show present a vacant look or expression no thought or interest vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent thought=Recipient 2 not pay a condition, not said to happen present · progressive the person attention vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent attention=Asset
Example 1 Is this seat vacant?
cop det obl:unmarked punct root Is AUX this DET seat NOUN vacant ADJ ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 vacant cop 2 this this DET Number=Sing PronType=Dem 3 seat det 3 seat seat NOUN Number=Sing 4 vacant obl:unmarked 4 vacant vacant ADJ Degree=Pos root root 5 ? ? PUNCT _ 4 vacant punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present this seat obl:unmarked ; vacant property tree rules
Example 2 The toilet sign says «vacant», so you can go in.
det compound nsubj punct ccomp punct punct advmod nsubj aux ccomp advmod punct root The DET toilet NOUN sign NOUN says VERB « PUNCT vacant ADJ » PUNCT , PUNCT so ADV you PRON can AUX go VERB in ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 sign det 2 toilet toilet NOUN Number=Sing 3 sign compound 3 sign sign NOUN Number=Sing 4 says nsubj 4 says say VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 « « PUNCT _ 6 vacant punct 6 vacant vacant ADJ Degree=Pos 4 says ccomp 7 » » PUNCT _ 6 vacant punct 8 , , PUNCT _ 12 go punct 9 so so ADV _ 12 go advmod 10 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 12 go nsubj 11 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 12 go aux 12 go go VERB VerbForm=Inf 4 says ccomp 13 in in ADV _ 12 go advmod 14 . . PUNCT _ 4 says punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 say speech: assert present the toilet sign vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 2 go in can you vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 3 The old shop has been vacant for months.
det amod nsubj aux cop case obl punct root The DET old ADJ shop NOUN has AUX been AUX vacant ADJ for ADP months NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 shop det 2 old old ADJ Degree=Pos 3 shop amod 3 shop shop NOUN Number=Sing 6 vacant nsubj 4 has have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 vacant aux 5 been be AUX Tense=Past VerbForm=Part 6 vacant cop 6 vacant vacant ADJ Degree=Pos root root 7 for for ADP _ 8 months case 8 months month NOUN Number=Plur 6 vacant obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 6 vacant punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present · perfect the old shop month vacant property tree rules
Example 4 The hotel had no vacancies.
det nsubj det obj punct root The DET hotel NOUN had VERB no DET vacancies NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 hotel det 2 hotel hotel NOUN Number=Sing 3 had nsubj 3 had have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 no no DET PronType=Neg 5 vacancies det 5 vacancies vacancy NOUN Number=Plur 3 had obj 6 . . PUNCT _ 3 had punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have past the hotel no vacancies vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent vacancy=Patient
Example 5 There is a vacant job at the library.
expl det amod nsubj case det nmod punct root There PRON is VERB a DET vacant ADJ job NOUN at ADP the DET library NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 There there PRON PronType=Dem 2 is expl 2 is be VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 job det 4 vacant vacant ADJ Degree=Pos 5 job amod 5 job job NOUN Number=Sing 2 is nsubj 6 at at ADP _ 8 library case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 library det 8 library library NOUN Number=Sing 5 job nmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 is punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 be present a vacant job at the library there vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 6 He gave me a vacant stare.
nsubj iobj det amod obj punct root He PRON gave VERB me PRON a DET vacant ADJ stare NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 gave nsubj 2 gave give VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 me I PRON Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 gave iobj 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 stare det 5 vacant vacant ADJ Degree=Pos 6 stare amod 6 stare stare NOUN Number=Sing 2 gave obj 7 . . PUNCT _ 2 gave punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 give past He a vacant stare me vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent i=Recipient stare=Theme
Example 7 The cinema has 120 seats and 85 are taken, so 35 are vacant.
The tree, 13 words det nsubj nummod obj cc nsubj:pass aux:pass conj punct advmod nsubj cop conj punct root The DET cinema NOUN has VERB 120 NUM seats NOUN and CCONJ 85 NUM are AUX taken VERB , PUNCT so ADV 35 NUM are AUX vacant ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 cinema det 2 cinema cinema NOUN Number=Sing 3 has nsubj 3 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 120 120 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 seats nummod 5 seats seat NOUN Number=Plur 3 has obj 6 and and CCONJ _ 9 taken cc 7 85 85 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 9 taken nsubj:pass 8 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 9 taken aux:pass 9 taken take VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 5 seats conj 10 , , PUNCT _ 14 vacant punct 11 so so ADV _ 14 vacant advmod 12 35 35 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 14 vacant nsubj 13 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 14 vacant cop 14 vacant vacant ADJ Degree=Pos 3 has conj 15 . . PUNCT _ 3 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present the cinema 120 seats vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent seat=Patient 2 take present · passive 85 vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme 3 is present 35 vacant property tree rules
Example 8 Old Iktomi led his young Iktomi brood to the place where he had left the turtle, but it was vacant.
The tree, 20 words amod nsubj nmod:poss amod compound obj case det obl advmod nsubj aux acl:relcl det obj punct cc nsubj cop conj punct root Old ADJ Iktomi PROPN led VERB his PRON young ADJ Iktomi PROPN brood NOUN to ADP the DET place NOUN where ADV he PRON had AUX left VERB the DET turtle NOUN , PUNCT but CCONJ it PRON was AUX vacant ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Old old ADJ Degree=Pos 2 Iktomi amod 2 Iktomi Iktomi PROPN Number=Sing 3 led nsubj 3 led lead VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 7 brood nmod:poss 5 young young ADJ Degree=Pos 7 brood amod 6 Iktomi Iktomi PROPN Number=Sing 7 brood compound 7 brood brood NOUN Number=Sing 3 led obj 8 to to ADP _ 10 place case 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 place det 10 place place NOUN Number=Sing 3 led obl 11 where where ADV PronType=Rel 14 left advmod 12 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 14 left nsubj 13 had have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 14 left aux 14 left leave VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part 10 place acl:relcl 15 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 16 turtle det 16 turtle turtle NOUN Number=Sing 14 left obj 17 , , PUNCT _ 21 vacant punct 18 but but CCONJ _ 21 vacant cc 19 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 21 vacant nsubj 20 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 21 vacant cop 21 vacant vacant ADJ Degree=Pos 3 led conj 22 . . PUNCT _ 3 led punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 lead past Old Iktomi Iktomi's young Iktomi brood the place vn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent brood=Theme to place=Destination 2 leave past · perfect Iktomi the turtle vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent turtle=Theme 3 is past turtle vacant property tree rules
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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