vaccinating Who acts: vets, nurse, Vaccinating, Doctors, vet, body · What happens: vaccinate, mean, give, protect, use, help · To what, where: vaccine, someone, them, It, dogs, class · Speech: someone speaks here
«vaccinating» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: vaccinating in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Vaccinating means giving someone a vaccine, usually by an injection, to protect them from a disease.
The tree, 16 words nsubj xcomp iobj det obj punct advmod case det obl punct mark parataxis obj case det obl punct root Vaccinating VERB means VERB giving VERB someone PRON a DET vaccine NOUN , PUNCT usually ADV by ADP an DET injection NOUN , PUNCT to PART protect VERB them PRON from ADP a DET disease NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Vaccinating vaccinate VERB VerbForm=Ger 2 means nsubj 2 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 giving give VERB VerbForm=Ger 2 means xcomp 4 someone someone PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 3 giving iobj 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 vaccine det 6 vaccine vaccine NOUN Number=Sing 3 giving obj 7 , , PUNCT _ 11 injection punct 8 usually usually ADV _ 11 injection advmod 9 by by ADP _ 11 injection case 10 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 11 injection det 11 injection injection NOUN Number=Sing 3 giving obl 12 , , PUNCT _ 14 protect punct 13 to to PART _ 14 protect mark 14 protect protect VERB VerbForm=Inf 2 means parataxis 15 them they PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 14 protect obj 16 from from ADP _ 18 disease case 17 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 18 disease det 18 disease disease NOUN Number=Sing 14 protect obl 19 . . PUNCT _ 2 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 vaccinate gerund tree rules 2 mean present vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 3 give not said to happen gerund a vaccine someone by a injection vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent someone=Recipient vaccine=Theme 4 protect to-infinitive them = they from a disease vn defend-72.3 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent they=Beneficiary from disease=Theme
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 It is also used for animals: vets vaccinate dogs, cats and farm animals.
The tree, 13 words nsubj:pass aux:pass advmod case obl punct nsubj conj obj punct conj cc compound conj punct root It PRON is AUX also ADV used VERB for ADP animals NOUN : PUNCT vets NOUN vaccinate VERB dogs NOUN , PUNCT cats NOUN and CCONJ farm NOUN animals NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 It it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 4 used nsubj:pass 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 used aux:pass 3 also also ADV _ 4 used advmod 4 used use VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 for for ADP _ 6 animals case 6 animals animal NOUN Number=Plur 4 used obl 7 : : PUNCT _ 9 vaccinate punct 8 vets vet NOUN Number=Plur 9 vaccinate nsubj 9 vaccinate vaccinate VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 used conj 10 dogs dog NOUN Number=Plur 9 vaccinate obj 11 , , PUNCT _ 12 cats punct 12 cats cat NOUN Number=Plur 10 dogs conj 13 and and CCONJ _ 15 animals cc 14 farm farm NOUN Number=Sing 15 animals compound 15 animals animal NOUN Number=Plur 10 dogs conj 16 . . PUNCT _ 4 used punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 use present · passive It for animals vn use-105.1 «NP V NP PP.predicate»: subject=Theme for animal=Eventuality 2 vaccinate present vets dogs and cats and farm animals tree rules
Example 1 The nurse is vaccinating our class against flu today.
det nsubj aux nmod:poss obj case obl obl:unmarked punct root The DET nurse NOUN is AUX vaccinating VERB our PRON class NOUN against ADP flu NOUN today NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 nurse det 2 nurse nurse NOUN Number=Sing 4 vaccinating nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 vaccinating aux 4 vaccinating vaccinate VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part root root 5 our our PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 6 class nmod:poss 6 class class NOUN Number=Sing 4 vaccinating obj 7 against against ADP _ 8 flu case 8 flu flu NOUN Number=Sing 4 vaccinating obl 9 today today NOUN Number=Sing 4 vaccinating obl:unmarked 10 . . PUNCT _ 4 vaccinating punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 vaccinate present · progressive the nurse our class today against flu tree rules
Example 2 Vaccinating pets protects them from serious diseases.
csubj obj obj case amod obl punct root Vaccinating VERB pets NOUN protects VERB them PRON from ADP serious ADJ diseases NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Vaccinating vaccinate VERB VerbForm=Ger 3 protects csubj 2 pets pet NOUN Number=Plur 1 Vaccinating obj 3 protects protect VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 them they PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 protects obj 5 from from ADP _ 7 diseases case 6 serious serious ADJ Degree=Pos 7 diseases amod 7 diseases disease NOUN Number=Plur 3 protects obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 protects punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 vaccinate gerund pets tree rules 2 protect present Vaccinating pets = pet from serious diseases vn defend-72.3 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent they=Beneficiary from disease=Theme
Example 3 Doctors are vaccinating babies at the clinic.
nsubj aux obj case det obl punct root Doctors NOUN are AUX vaccinating VERB babies NOUN at ADP the DET clinic NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Doctors doctor NOUN Number=Plur 3 vaccinating nsubj 2 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 vaccinating aux 3 vaccinating vaccinate VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part root root 4 babies baby NOUN Number=Plur 3 vaccinating obj 5 at at ADP _ 7 clinic case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 clinic det 7 clinic clinic NOUN Number=Sing 3 vaccinating obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 vaccinating punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 vaccinate present · progressive Doctors babies the clinic tree rules
Example 4 Vaccinating many people helps stop a disease from spreading.
csubj amod obj xcomp det obj case obl punct root Vaccinating VERB many ADJ people NOUN helps VERB stop VERB a DET disease NOUN from ADP spreading VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Vaccinating vaccinate VERB VerbForm=Ger 4 helps csubj 2 many many ADJ Degree=Pos 3 people amod 3 people people NOUN Number=Plur 1 Vaccinating obj 4 helps help VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 stop stop VERB VerbForm=Inf 4 helps xcomp 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 disease det 7 disease disease NOUN Number=Sing 5 stop obj 8 from from ADP _ 9 spreading case 9 spreading spread VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 5 stop obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 4 helps punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 vaccinate gerund many people tree rules 2 help present Vaccinating vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme 3 stop infinitive Vaccinating not said here a disease vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Subeventuality disease=Eventuality 4 spread gerund vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 5 The vet was vaccinating the puppy.
det nsubj aux det obj punct root The DET vet NOUN was AUX vaccinating VERB the DET puppy NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 vet det 2 vet vet NOUN Number=Sing 4 vaccinating nsubj 3 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 vaccinating aux 4 vaccinating vaccinate VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part root root 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 puppy det 6 puppy puppy NOUN Number=Sing 4 vaccinating obj 7 . . PUNCT _ 4 vaccinating punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 vaccinate past · progressive the vet the puppy tree rules
Example 6 Vaccinating means the body learns to fight a germ.
nsubj det nsubj ccomp mark xcomp det obj punct root Vaccinating VERB means VERB the DET body NOUN learns VERB to PART fight VERB a DET germ NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Vaccinating vaccinate VERB VerbForm=Ger 2 means nsubj 2 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 body det 4 body body NOUN Number=Sing 5 learns nsubj 5 learns learn VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 2 means ccomp 6 to to PART _ 7 fight mark 7 fight fight VERB VerbForm=Inf 5 learns xcomp 8 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 germ det 9 germ germ NOUN Number=Sing 7 fight obj 10 . . PUNCT _ 2 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 vaccinate gerund tree rules 2 mean present vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 3 learn present the body vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 4 fight to-infinitive the body not said here a germ vn battle-36.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent germ=Co-Agent
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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