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vague

Who acts: Vague, vague shape, vague person, answer, Your, I · What happens: mean, be, see, remember, not explain, give · To what, where: things, example, vague memory, vague directions, us, we · Speech: someone speaks here

«vague» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: vague in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Vague means not clear or exact: a vague answer, vague directions.

nsubjadvmodxcompccconjpunctdetamodparataxispunctamodconjpunctrootVagueADJmeansVERBnotPARTclearADJorCCONJexactADJ:PUNCTaDETvagueADJanswerNOUN,PUNCTvagueADJdirectionsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1VaguevagueADJDegree=Pos2 meansnsubj
2meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3notnotPARTPolarity=Neg4 clearadvmod
4clearclearADJDegree=Pos2 meansxcomp
5ororCCONJ_6 exactcc
6exactexactADJDegree=Pos4 clearconj
7::PUNCT_10 answerpunct
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 answerdet
9vaguevagueADJDegree=Pos10 answeramod
10answeranswerNOUNNumber=Sing2 meansparataxis
11,,PUNCT_13 directionspunct
12vaguevagueADJDegree=Pos13 directionsamod
13directionsdirectionNOUNNumber=Plur10 answerconj
14..PUNCT_2 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentVagueclear propertyvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

A vague shape or memory is hard to see or remember clearly.

detamodnsubjccconjcopmarkxcompccconjadvmodpunctrootADETvagueADJshapeNOUNorCCONJmemoryNOUNisAUXhardADJtoPARTseeVERBorCCONJrememberVERBclearlyADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 shapedet
2vaguevagueADJDegree=Pos3 shapeamod
3shapeshapeNOUNNumber=Sing7 hardnsubj
4ororCCONJ_5 memorycc
5memorymemoryNOUNNumber=Sing3 shapeconj
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 hardcop
7hardhardADJDegree=Posrootroot
8totoPART_9 seemark
9seeseeVERBVerbForm=Inf7 hardxcomp
10ororCCONJ_11 remembercc
11rememberrememberVERBVerbForm=Inf9 seeconj
12clearlyclearlyADV_11 rememberadvmod
13..PUNCT_7 hardpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresenta vague shape or memoryhard propertytree rules
2seeto-infinitivea vague shape or memory not said herevn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
3rememberinfinitivea vague shape or memory not said hereclearly propertyvn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent

Meaning 3

A vague person is absent-minded and does not explain things clearly.

detamodnsubjcopamodpunctccauxadvmodconjobjadvmodpunctrootADETvagueADJpersonNOUNisAUXabsentADJ-PUNCTmindedADJandCCONJdoesAUXnotPARTexplainVERBthingsNOUNclearlyADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 persondet
2vaguevagueADJDegree=Pos3 personamod
3personpersonNOUNNumber=Sing7 mindednsubj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 mindedcop
5absentabsentADJDegree=Pos7 mindedamod
6--PUNCT_5 absentpunct
7mindedmindedADJDegree=Posrootroot
8andandCCONJ_11 explaincc
9doesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 explainaux
10notnotPARTPolarity=Neg11 explainadvmod
11explainexplainVERBVerbForm=Inf7 mindedconj
12thingsthingNOUNNumber=Plur11 explainobj
13clearlyclearlyADV_11 explainadvmod
14..PUNCT_7 mindedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresenta vague personminded propertytree rules
2not explain speech: assertpresent · do-supporta vague person not said herethingsclearly propertyvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thing=Topic

Example 1

Your answer is too vague: please give an example.

nmod:possnsubjcopadvmodpunctdiscourseparataxisdetobjpunctrootYourPRONanswerNOUNisAUXtooADVvagueADJ:PUNCTpleaseINTJgiveVERBanDETexampleNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 answernmod:poss
2answeranswerNOUNNumber=Sing5 vaguensubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 vaguecop
4tootooADV_5 vagueadvmod
5vaguevagueADJDegree=Posrootroot
6::PUNCT_8 givepunct
7pleasepleaseINTJ_8 givediscourse
8givegiveVERBVerbForm=Inf5 vagueparataxis
9anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 exampledet
10exampleexampleNOUNNumber=Sing8 giveobj
11..PUNCT_5 vaguepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentYour answervague propertytree rules
2giveinfinitivea examplevn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent example=Theme
3answerYournom answer «communication transitive»: poss=agent

Example 2

I have a vague memory of the trip.

nsubjdetamodobjcasedetnmodpunctrootIPRONhaveVERBaDETvagueADJmemoryNOUNofADPtheDETtripNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs2 havensubj
2havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 memorydet
4vaguevagueADJDegree=Pos5 memoryamod
5memorymemoryNOUNNumber=Sing2 haveobj
6ofofADP_8 tripcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 tripdet
8triptripNOUNNumber=Sing5 memorynmod
9..PUNCT_2 havepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentIa vague memory of the tripvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent memory=Patient

Example 3

He gave us vague directions, so we got lost.

nsubjiobjamodobjpunctadvmodnsubjaux:passconjpunctrootHePRONgaveVERBusPRONvagueADJdirectionsNOUN,PUNCTsoADVwePRONgotAUXlostVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 gavensubj
2gavegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 gaveiobj
4vaguevagueADJDegree=Pos5 directionsamod
5directionsdirectionNOUNNumber=Plur2 gaveobj
6,,PUNCT_10 lostpunct
7sosoADV_10 lostadvmod
8wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs10 lostnsubj
9gotgetAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 lostaux:pass
10lostloseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 gaveconj
11..PUNCT_2 gavepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1givepastHevague directionsusvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent we=Recipient direction=Theme
2losepast · passivewevn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Eventuality

Example 4

We saw a vague shape in the mist.

nsubjdetamodobjcasedetoblpunctrootWePRONsawVERBaDETvagueADJshapeNOUNinADPtheDETmistNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 sawnsubj
2sawseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 shapedet
4vaguevagueADJDegree=Pos5 shapeamod
5shapeshapeNOUNNumber=Sing2 sawobj
6ininADP_8 mistcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 mistdet
8mistmistNOUNNumber=Sing2 sawobl
9..PUNCT_2 sawpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1seepastWea vague shapethe mistvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer shape=Stimulus

Example 5

I vaguely remember meeting her.

nsubjadvmodxcompobjpunctrootIPRONvaguelyADVrememberVERBmeetingVERBherPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs3 remembernsubj
2vaguelyvaguelyADV_3 rememberadvmod
3rememberrememberVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4meetingmeetVERBVerbForm=Ger3 rememberxcomp
5hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 meetingobj
6..PUNCT_3 rememberpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1rememberpresentIvaguely propertyvn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
2meetgerundI not said hereher = shevn meet-36.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Co-Agent

Example 6

Grandpa can be a bit vague in the mornings.

nsubjauxcopdetobl:unmarkedcasedetoblpunctrootGrandpaNOUNcanAUXbeAUXaDETbitNOUNvagueADJinADPtheDETmorningsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GrandpagrandpaNOUNNumber=Sing6 vaguensubj
2cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin6 vagueaux
3bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf6 vaguecop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 bitdet
5bitbitNOUNNumber=Sing6 vagueobl:unmarked
6vaguevagueADJDegree=Posrootroot
7ininADP_9 morningscase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 morningsdet
9morningsmorningNOUNNumber=Plur6 vagueobl
10..PUNCT_6 vaguepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1iscanGrandpamorninga bit obl:unmarked; vague propertytree rules

Example 7

Jurgen gave such a vague answer that it was not easy to make out what he meant--the old man brought Else to him, and she said:

The tree, 27 words
nsubjdet:predetdetamodobjmarkexplcopadvmodadvclmarkcsubjcompound:prtobjnsubjadvclpunctdetamodnsubjconjadvmodcaseoblpunctccnsubjparataxispunctrootJurgenPROPNgaveVERBsuchDETaDETvagueADJanswerNOUNthatSCONJitPRONwasAUXnotPARTeasyADJtoPARTmakeVERBoutADPwhatPRONhePRONmeantVERB--PUNCTtheDEToldADJmanNOUNbroughtVERBElseADVtoADPhimPRON,PUNCTandCCONJshePRONsaidVERB:PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1JurgenJurgenPROPNNumber=Sing2 gavensubj
2gavegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3suchsuchDETPronType=Ind6 answerdet:predet
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 answerdet
5vaguevagueADJDegree=Pos6 answeramod
6answeranswerNOUNNumber=Sing2 gaveobj
7thatthatSCONJ_11 easymark
8ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 easyexpl
9wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 easycop
10notnotPARTPolarity=Neg11 easyadvmod
11easyeasyADJDegree=Pos2 gaveadvcl
12totoPART_13 makemark
13makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf11 easycsubj
14outoutADP_13 makecompound:prt
15whatwhatPRONPronType=Int17 meantobj
16hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 meantnsubj
17meantmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin13 makeadvcl
18----PUNCT_22 broughtpunct
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 mandet
20oldoldADJDegree=Pos21 manamod
21manmanNOUNNumber=Sing22 broughtnsubj
22broughtbringVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 gaveconj
23ElseelseADV_22 broughtadvmod
24totoADP_25 himcase
25himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs22 broughtobl
26,,PUNCT_29 saidpunct
27andandCCONJ_29 saidcc
28sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs29 saidnsubj
29saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 gaveparataxis
30::PUNCT_29 saidpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1givepastJurgensuch vague answervn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent answer=Theme
2not ispastJurgen not said hereeasy propertytree rules
3make outto-infinitivevn sight-30.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer
4meanpastJurgenvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Topic
5bringpastthe old manJurgenelse propertyvn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent to he=Destination
6say speech: assertpastshevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/V/vague/