varicella Who acts: common illness, virus, Varicella, leaflet, varicella vaccine, little brother · What happens: give, cause, call, be, say, protect · To what, where: itchy rash, virus, word, children, varicella, school note · Speech: someone speaks here
«varicella» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: varicella in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Usage: medicine — kept apart, not parsed.
The proper medical name for chickenpox, a common illness that gives an itchy rash of spots and blisters, mostly in children.
The tree, 21 words det amod amod case nmod punct det amod appos nsubj acl:relcl det amod obj case nmod cc conj punct advmod case conj punct root The DET proper ADJ medical ADJ name NOUN for ADP chickenpox NOUN , PUNCT a DET common ADJ illness NOUN that PRON gives VERB an DET itchy ADJ rash NOUN of ADP spots NOUN and CCONJ blisters NOUN , PUNCT mostly ADV in ADP children NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 name det 2 proper proper ADJ Degree=Pos 4 name amod 3 medical medical ADJ Degree=Pos 4 name amod 4 name name NOUN Number=Sing root root 5 for for ADP _ 6 chickenpox case 6 chickenpox chickenpox NOUN Number=Sing 4 name nmod 7 , , PUNCT _ 10 illness punct 8 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 10 illness det 9 common common ADJ Degree=Pos 10 illness amod 10 illness illness NOUN Number=Sing 4 name appos 11 that that PRON PronType=Rel 12 gives nsubj 12 gives give VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 10 illness acl:relcl 13 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 15 rash det 14 itchy itchy ADJ Degree=Pos 15 rash amod 15 rash rash NOUN Number=Sing 12 gives obj 16 of of ADP _ 17 spots case 17 spots spot NOUN Number=Plur 15 rash nmod 18 and and CCONJ _ 19 blisters cc 19 blisters blister NOUN Number=Plur 17 spots conj 20 , , PUNCT _ 23 children punct 21 mostly mostly ADV _ 23 children advmod 22 in in ADP _ 23 children case 23 children child NOUN Number=Plur 17 spots conj 24 . . PUNCT _ 4 name punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 give present a common illness a itchy rash of spots and blisters and children vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rash=Theme
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Usage: medicine — kept apart, not parsed.
The virus that causes it, called the varicella-zoster virus.
det nsubj:pass nsubj acl:relcl obj punct det compound punct compound xcomp punct root The DET virus NOUN that PRON causes VERB it PRON , PUNCT called VERB the DET varicella NOUN - PUNCT zoster NOUN virus NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 virus det 2 virus virus NOUN Number=Sing 7 called nsubj:pass 3 that that PRON PronType=Rel 4 causes nsubj 4 causes cause VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 2 virus acl:relcl 5 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 4 causes obj 6 , , PUNCT _ 7 called punct 7 called call VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 12 virus det 9 varicella varicella NOUN Number=Sing 11 zoster compound 10 - - PUNCT _ 9 varicella punct 11 zoster zoster NOUN Number=Sing 12 virus compound 12 virus virus NOUN Number=Sing 7 called xcomp 13 . . PUNCT _ 7 called punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 cause present the virus virus vn engender-27.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition it=Patient
2 call participle · passive the virus vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient
Example 1 Varicella is the doctor's word for chickenpox.
nsubj cop det nmod:poss case case nmod punct root Varicella NOUN is AUX the DET doctor NOUN 's PART word NOUN for ADP chickenpox NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Varicella varicella NOUN Number=Sing 6 word nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 word cop 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 doctor det 4 doctor doctor NOUN Number=Sing 6 word nmod:poss 5 's 's PART _ 4 doctor case 6 word word NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 for for ADP _ 8 chickenpox case 8 chickenpox chickenpox NOUN Number=Sing 6 word nmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 6 word punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Varicella the doctor's word for chickenpox tree rules
Example 2 The leaflet said the varicella vaccine protects children from chickenpox.
det nsubj det compound nsubj ccomp obj case obl punct root The DET leaflet NOUN said VERB the DET varicella NOUN vaccine NOUN protects VERB children NOUN from ADP chickenpox NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 leaflet det 2 leaflet leaflet NOUN Number=Sing 3 said nsubj 3 said say VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 vaccine det 5 varicella varicella NOUN Number=Sing 6 vaccine compound 6 vaccine vaccine NOUN Number=Sing 7 protects nsubj 7 protects protect VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 said ccomp 8 children child NOUN Number=Plur 7 protects obj 9 from from ADP _ 10 chickenpox case 10 chickenpox chickenpox NOUN Number=Sing 7 protects obl 11 . . PUNCT _ 3 said punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 say speech: assert past the leaflet vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2 protect present the varicella vaccine children from chickenpox vn defend-72.3 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent child=Beneficiary from chickenpox=Theme
Example 3 My little brother had varicella and was covered in itchy spots.
nmod:poss amod nsubj obj cc aux:pass conj case amod obl punct root My PRON little ADJ brother NOUN had VERB varicella NOUN and CCONJ was AUX covered VERB in ADP itchy ADJ spots NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 My my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 3 brother nmod:poss 2 little little ADJ Degree=Pos 3 brother amod 3 brother brother NOUN Number=Sing 4 had nsubj 4 had have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 varicella varicella NOUN Number=Sing 4 had obj 6 and and CCONJ _ 8 covered cc 7 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 8 covered aux:pass 8 covered cover VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 4 had conj 9 in in ADP _ 11 spots case 10 itchy itchy ADJ Degree=Pos 11 spots amod 11 spots spot NOUN Number=Plur 8 covered obl 12 . . PUNCT _ 4 had punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have past My little brother varicella vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent varicella=Patient
2 cover past · passive My little brother not said here in itchy spots vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: in spot=Theme
Example 4 The nurse wrote "varicella" on the school note.
det nsubj punct obj punct case det compound obl punct root The DET nurse NOUN wrote VERB " PUNCT varicella NOUN " PUNCT on ADP the DET school NOUN note NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 nurse det 2 nurse nurse NOUN Number=Sing 3 wrote nsubj 3 wrote write VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 " " PUNCT _ 5 varicella punct 5 varicella varicella NOUN Number=Sing 3 wrote obj 6 " " PUNCT _ 5 varicella punct 7 on on ADP _ 10 note case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 note det 9 school school NOUN Number=Sing 10 note compound 10 note note NOUN Number=Sing 3 wrote obl 11 . . PUNCT _ 3 wrote punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 write past the nurse varicella the school note vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent varicella=Theme on note=Destination
Example 5 Varicella spreads easily, so children stay home until the spots crust over.
nsubj advmod punct advmod nsubj parataxis advmod mark det nsubj advcl advmod punct root Varicella NOUN spreads VERB easily ADV , PUNCT so ADV children NOUN stay VERB home ADV until SCONJ the DET spots NOUN crust VERB over ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Varicella varicella NOUN Number=Sing 2 spreads nsubj 2 spreads spread VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 easily easily ADV _ 2 spreads advmod 4 , , PUNCT _ 7 stay punct 5 so so ADV _ 7 stay advmod 6 children child NOUN Number=Plur 7 stay nsubj 7 stay stay VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 2 spreads parataxis 8 home home ADV _ 7 stay advmod 9 until until SCONJ _ 12 crust mark 10 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 11 spots det 11 spots spot NOUN Number=Plur 12 crust nsubj 12 crust crust VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 stay advcl 13 over over ADV _ 12 crust advmod 14 . . PUNCT _ 2 spreads punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 spread present Varicella easily property vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2 stay present children home property vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3 crust over present the spots over property vn entity_specific_cos-45.5 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
Example 6 The varicella virus can return years later as shingles.
det compound nsubj aux obl:unmarked advmod case obl punct root The DET varicella NOUN virus NOUN can AUX return VERB years NOUN later ADV as ADP shingles NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 virus det 2 varicella varicella NOUN Number=Sing 3 virus compound 3 virus virus NOUN Number=Sing 5 return nsubj 4 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 5 return aux 5 return return VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 6 years year NOUN Number=Plur 7 later obl:unmarked 7 later late ADV Degree=Cmp 5 return advmod 8 as as ADP _ 9 shingles case 9 shingles shingle NOUN Number=Plur 5 return obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 5 return punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 return can the varicella virus as shingles; late property vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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