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venerate

Who acts: Christians, God, Many people, village, Catholics, pilgrims · What happens: venerate, be, honour, believe, kiss, work · To what, where: someone, saints, wisdom, old oak tree, icon, cats

«venerate» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: venerate in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Usage: formal — kept apart, not parsed.

To venerate someone or something is to treat them with very deep respect.

markadvclobjccconjcopmarkobjcaseadvmodamodoblpunctrootToPARTvenerateVERBsomeonePRONorCCONJsomethingPRONisAUXtoPARTtreatVERBthemPRONwithADPveryADVdeepADJrespectNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 veneratemark
2veneratevenerateVERBVerbForm=Inf8 treatadvcl
3someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind2 venerateobj
4ororCCONJ_5 somethingcc
5somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind3 someoneconj
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 treatcop
7totoPART_8 treatmark
8treattreatVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
9themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs8 treatobj
10withwithADP_13 respectcase
11veryveryADV_12 deepadvmod
12deepdeepADJDegree=Pos13 respectamod
13respectrespectNOUNNumber=Sing8 treatobl
14..PUNCT_8 treatpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1venerateto-infinitivesomeonevn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer someone=Stimulus
2ispresentwith deep respect; treat propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: church — kept apart, not parsed.

Some Christians venerate saints, relics or icons: they honour them, but believe only God is worshipped.

The tree, 16 words
detnsubjobjpunctconjccconjpunctnsubjparataxisobjpunctccconjadvmodnsubjcopxcomppunctrootSomeDETChristiansPROPNvenerateVERBsaintsNOUN,PUNCTrelicsNOUNorCCONJiconsNOUN:PUNCTtheyPRONhonourVERBthemPRON,PUNCTbutCCONJbelieveVERBonlyADVGodPROPNisAUXworshippedADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SomesomeDETPronType=Ind2 Christiansdet
2ChristiansChristianPROPNNumber=Plur3 veneratensubj
3veneratevenerateVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4saintssaintNOUNNumber=Plur3 venerateobj
5,,PUNCT_6 relicspunct
6relicsrelicNOUNNumber=Plur4 saintsconj
7ororCCONJ_8 iconscc
8iconsiconNOUNNumber=Plur4 saintsconj
9::PUNCT_11 honourpunct
10theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs11 honournsubj
11honourhonourVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 venerateparataxis
12themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs11 honourobj
13,,PUNCT_15 believepunct
14butbutCCONJ_15 believecc
15believebelieveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 honourconj
16onlyonlyADV_19 worshippedadvmod
17GodGodPROPNNumber=Sing19 worshippednsubj
18isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin19 worshippedcop
19worshippedworshippedADJDegree=Pos15 believexcomp
20..PUNCT_3 veneratepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1veneratepresentsome Christianssaints and relics or iconsvn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer saint=Stimulus
2honourpresentChristians = christiansaints = sainttree rules
3believepresentChristians = christian not said herevn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer
4ispresentGodworshipped propertytree rules

Example 1

Many people venerate their grandparents' wisdom.

amodnsubjnmod:possnmod:posscaseobjpunctrootManyADJpeopleNOUNvenerateVERBtheirPRONgrandparentsNOUN'PARTwisdomNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ManymanyADJDegree=Pos2 peopleamod
2peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur3 veneratensubj
3veneratevenerateVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 grandparentsnmod:poss
5grandparentsgrandparentNOUNNumber=Plur7 wisdomnmod:poss
6''sPART_5 grandparentscase
7wisdomwisdomNOUNNumber=Sing3 venerateobj
8..PUNCT_3 veneratepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1veneratepresentMany peoplepeople's grandparents's wisdomvn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer wisdom=Stimulus

Example 2

The village venerates the old oak tree.

detnsubjdetamodcompoundobjpunctrootTheDETvillageNOUNveneratesVERBtheDEToldADJoakNOUNtreeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 villagedet
2villagevillageNOUNNumber=Sing3 veneratesnsubj
3veneratesvenerateVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 treedet
5oldoldADJDegree=Pos7 treeamod
6oakoakNOUNNumber=Sing7 treecompound
7treetreeNOUNNumber=Sing3 veneratesobj
8..PUNCT_3 veneratespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1veneratepresentthe villagethe old oak treevn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer tree=Stimulus

Example 3

Catholics and Orthodox Christians venerate the saints.

nsubjcccompoundconjdetobjpunctrootCatholicsPROPNandCCONJOrthodoxPROPNChristiansPROPNvenerateVERBtheDETsaintsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CatholicsCatholicPROPNNumber=Plur5 veneratensubj
2andandCCONJ_4 Christianscc
3OrthodoxOrthodoxPROPNNumber=Sing4 Christianscompound
4ChristiansChristianPROPNNumber=Plur1 Catholicsconj
5veneratevenerateVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 saintsdet
7saintssaintNOUNNumber=Plur5 venerateobj
8..PUNCT_5 veneratepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1veneratepresentCatholics and Orthodox Christiansthe saintsvn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer saint=Stimulus

Example 4

The pilgrims kissed the icon to venerate it.

detnsubjdetobjmarkadvclobjpunctrootTheDETpilgrimsNOUNkissedVERBtheDETiconNOUNtoPARTvenerateVERBitPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 pilgrimsdet
2pilgrimspilgrimNOUNNumber=Plur3 kissednsubj
3kissedkissVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 icondet
5iconiconNOUNNumber=Sing3 kissedobj
6totoPART_7 veneratemark
7veneratevenerateVERBVerbForm=Inf3 kissedadvcl
8ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 venerateobj
9..PUNCT_3 kissedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1kisspastthe pilgrimsthe iconvn marry-36.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent icon=Co-Agent
2venerateto-infinitivethe pilgrims not said hereiconvn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus

Example 5

Ancient Egyptians venerated cats.

amodnsubjobjpunctrootAncientADJEgyptiansPROPNveneratedVERBcatsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AncientancientADJDegree=Pos2 Egyptiansamod
2EgyptiansEgyptianPROPNNumber=Plur3 veneratednsubj
3veneratedvenerateVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4catscatNOUNNumber=Plur3 veneratedobj
5..PUNCT_3 veneratedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1veneratepastAncient Egyptianscatsvn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer cat=Stimulus

Example 6

Scientists still venerate Newton's work.

nsubjadvmodnmod:posscaseobjpunctrootScientistsNOUNstillADVvenerateVERBNewtonPROPN'sPARTworkNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ScientistsscientistNOUNNumber=Plur3 veneratensubj
2stillstillADV_3 venerateadvmod
3veneratevenerateVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4NewtonNewtonPROPNNumber=Sing6 worknmod:poss
5's'sPART_4 Newtoncase
6workworkNOUNNumber=Sing3 venerateobj
7..PUNCT_3 veneratepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1veneratepresentScientistsNewton's workstillvn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer work=Stimulus
2workNewtonnom work «act intransitive»: poss=agent

Example 7

Indeed, he loved as well as venerated this master because of his unfailing kindness, his patience, his readiness to teach, and his skill in teaching.

The tree, 25 words
advmodpunctnsubjccfixedfixedconjdetobjcasefixednmod:posscompoundoblpunctnmod:possconjpunctnmod:possconjmarkaclpunctccnmod:possconjcasenmodpunctrootIndeedADV,PUNCThePRONlovedVERBasADVwellADVasADPveneratedVERBthisDETmasterNOUNbecauseADPofADPhisPRONunfailingNOUNkindnessNOUN,PUNCThisPRONpatienceNOUN,PUNCThisPRONreadinessNOUNtoPARTteachVERB,PUNCTandCCONJhisPRONskillNOUNinADPteachingNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IndeedindeedADV_4 lovedadvmod
2,,PUNCT_1 Indeedpunct
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 lovednsubj
4lovedloveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5asasADVExtPos=CCONJ8 veneratedcc
6wellwellADVDegree=Pos5 asfixed
7asasADP_5 asfixed
8veneratedvenerateVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 lovedconj
9thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem10 masterdet
10mastermasterNOUNNumber=Sing8 veneratedobj
11becausebecauseADPExtPos=ADP15 kindnesscase
12ofofADP_11 becausefixed
13hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs15 kindnessnmod:poss
14unfailingunfailingNOUNNumber=Sing15 kindnesscompound
15kindnesskindnessNOUNNumber=Sing8 veneratedobl
16,,PUNCT_18 patiencepunct
17hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs18 patiencenmod:poss
18patiencepatienceNOUNNumber=Sing15 kindnessconj
19,,PUNCT_21 readinesspunct
20hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs21 readinessnmod:poss
21readinessreadinessNOUNNumber=Sing15 kindnessconj
22totoPART_23 teachmark
23teachteachVERBVerbForm=Inf21 readinessacl
24,,PUNCT_27 skillpunct
25andandCCONJ_27 skillcc
26hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs27 skillnmod:poss
27skillskillNOUNNumber=Sing4 lovedconj
28ininADP_29 teachingcase
29teachingteachingNOUNNumber=Sing27 skillnmod
30..PUNCT_4 lovedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1lovepastheindeed propertyvn admire-31.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Experiencer
2venerateparticiplehe not said herethis masterbecause his unfailing kindness and his patience and his readinessvn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer master=Stimulus
3teach speech: otherto-infinitivehe not said herevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/V/venerate/