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veteran

Who acts: veteran, person, Great grandpa, Veterans, we, Mrs · What happens: be, serve, fight, do, have, mean · To what, where: person, war, someone, job, much experience, veteran

«veteran» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: veteran in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A veteran is a person who has served in the armed forces, especially someone who fought in a war.

The tree, 19 words
detnsubjcopdetnsubjauxacl:relclcasedetamodoblpunctadvmodapposnsubjacl:relclcasedetoblpunctrootADETveteranNOUNisAUXaDETpersonNOUNwhoPRONhasAUXservedVERBinADPtheDETarmedADJforcesNOUN,PUNCTespeciallyADVsomeonePRONwhoPRONfoughtVERBinADPaDETwarNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 veterandet
2veteranveteranNOUNNumber=Sing5 personnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 personcop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 persondet
5personpersonNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6whowhoPRONPronType=Rel8 servednsubj
7hashaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 servedaux
8servedserveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part5 personacl:relcl
9ininADP_12 forcescase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 forcesdet
11armedarmedADJDegree=Pos12 forcesamod
12forcesforceNOUNNumber=Plur8 servedobl
13,,PUNCT_15 someonepunct
14especiallyespeciallyADV_15 someoneadvmod
15someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind5 personappos
16whowhoPRONPronType=Rel17 foughtnsubj
17foughtfightVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin15 someoneacl:relcl
18ininADP_20 warcase
19aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art20 wardet
20warwarNOUNNumber=Sing17 foughtobl
21..PUNCT_5 personpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta veterana persontree rules
2servepresent · perfecta personin the armed forcesvn masquerade-29.6-2 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Agent in force=Attribute
3fightpasta warvn battle-36.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

A veteran is also someone who has done a job or activity for a long time and has much experience: «a veteran teacher».

The tree, 23 words
detnsubjcopadvmodnsubjauxacl:relcldetobjccconjcasedetamodoblccconjamodobjpunctpunctdetamodparataxispunctpunctrootADETveteranNOUNisAUXalsoADVsomeonePRONwhoPRONhasAUXdoneVERBaDETjobNOUNorCCONJactivityNOUNforADPaDETlongADJtimeNOUNandCCONJhasVERBmuchADJexperienceNOUN:PUNCT«PUNCTaDETveteranADJteacherNOUN»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 veterandet
2veteranveteranNOUNNumber=Sing5 someonensubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 someonecop
4alsoalsoADV_5 someoneadvmod
5someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Indrootroot
6whowhoPRONPronType=Rel8 donensubj
7hashaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 doneaux
8donedoVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part5 someoneacl:relcl
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 jobdet
10jobjobNOUNNumber=Sing8 doneobj
11ororCCONJ_12 activitycc
12activityactivityNOUNNumber=Sing10 jobconj
13forforADP_16 timecase
14aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art16 timedet
15longlongADJDegree=Pos16 timeamod
16timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing8 doneobl
17andandCCONJ_18 hascc
18hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 doneconj
19muchmuchADJDegree=Pos20 experienceamod
20experienceexperienceNOUNNumber=Sing18 hasobj
21::PUNCT_25 teacherpunct
22««PUNCT_25 teacherpunct
23aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art25 teacherdet
24veteranveteranADJDegree=Pos25 teacheramod
25teacherteacherNOUNNumber=Sing5 someoneparataxis
26»»PUNCT_25 teacherpunct
27..PUNCT_5 someonepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta veteransomeonetree rules
2dopresent · perfecta job or activitytimevn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent job=Eventuality
3havepresentmuch experiencevn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent experience=Patient

Meaning 3

Usage: adjective — kept apart, not parsed.

Veteran means old and experienced, or (of cars) very old: «a veteran car».

The tree, 13 words
nsubjxcompccconjpunctccpunctcasensubjpunctadvmodconjpunctpunctdetamodparataxispunctpunctrootVeteranNOUNmeansVERBoldADJandCCONJexperiencedADJ,PUNCTorCCONJ(PUNCTofADPcarsNOUN)PUNCTveryADVoldADJ:PUNCT«PUNCTaDETveteranADJcarNOUN»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1VeteranveteranNOUNNumber=Sing2 meansnsubj
2meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3oldoldADJDegree=Pos2 meansxcomp
4andandCCONJ_5 experiencedcc
5experiencedexperiencedADJDegree=Pos3 oldconj
6,,PUNCT_13 oldpunct
7ororCCONJ_13 oldcc
8((PUNCT_10 carspunct
9ofofADP_10 carscase
10carscarNOUNNumber=Plur13 oldnsubj
11))PUNCT_10 carspunct
12veryveryADV_13 oldadvmod
13oldoldADJDegree=Pos3 oldconj
14::PUNCT_18 carpunct
15««PUNCT_18 carpunct
16aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art18 cardet
17veteranveteranADJDegree=Pos18 caramod
18carcarNOUNNumber=Sing2 meansparataxis
19»»PUNCT_18 carpunct
20..PUNCT_2 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentVeteranold propertyvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic

Example 1

Great-grandpa was a veteran of the Second World War.

amodpunctnsubjcopdetcasedetamodcompoundnmodpunctrootGreatADJ-PUNCTgrandpaNOUNwasAUXaDETveteranNOUNofADPtheDETSecondADJWorldPROPNWarPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GreatgreatADJDegree=Pos3 grandpaamod
2--PUNCT_1 Greatpunct
3grandpagrandpaNOUNNumber=Sing6 veterannsubj
4wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 veterancop
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 veterandet
6veteranveteranNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7ofofADP_11 Warcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 Wardet
9SecondSecondADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord11 Waramod
10WorldWorldPROPNNumber=Sing11 Warcompound
11WarWarPROPNNumber=Sing6 veterannmod
12..PUNCT_6 veteranpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastGreat grandpaa veteranof the Second World Wartree rules

Example 2

Veterans marched past the war memorial on Remembrance Sunday.

nsubjcasedetcompoundoblcasecompoundoblpunctrootVeteransPROPNmarchedVERBpastADPtheDETwarNOUNmemorialNOUNonADPRemembrancePROPNSundayPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1VeteransVeteranPROPNNumber=Plur2 marchednsubj
2marchedmarchVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3pastpastADP_6 memorialcase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 memorialdet
5warwarNOUNNumber=Sing6 memorialcompound
6memorialmemorialNOUNNumber=Sing2 marchedobl
7ononADP_9 Sundaycase
8RemembranceRemembrancePROPNNumber=Sing9 Sundaycompound
9SundaySundayPROPNNumber=Sing2 marchedobl
10..PUNCT_2 marchedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1marchpastVeteransthe war memorialsundayvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme past memorial=Trajectory

Example 3

On Anzac Day, we listened to a veteran speak at school.

casecompoundoblpunctnsubjcasedetcompoundoblcasenmodpunctrootOnADPAnzacPROPNDayPROPN,PUNCTwePRONlistenedVERBtoADPaDETveteranNOUNspeakNOUNatADPschoolNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OnonADP_3 Daycase
2AnzacAnzacPROPNNumber=Sing3 Daycompound
3DayDayPROPNNumber=Sing6 listenedobl
4,,PUNCT_3 Daypunct
5wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs6 listenednsubj
6listenedlistenVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7totoADP_10 speakcase
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 speakdet
9veteranveteranNOUNNumber=Sing10 speakcompound
10speakspeakNOUNNumber=Sing6 listenedobl
11atatADP_12 schoolcase
12schoolschoolNOUNNumber=Sing10 speaknmod
13..PUNCT_6 listenedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1listenpastweon Anzac Dayto a veteran speak at schoolvn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent on day=Theme

Example 4

Mrs Hall is a veteran teacher with thirty years in the classroom.

nsubjflatcopdetcompoundcasenummodnmodcasedetnmodpunctrootMrsPROPNHallPROPNisAUXaDETveteranNOUNteacherNOUNwithADPthirtyNUMyearsNOUNinADPtheDETclassroomNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MrsMrsPROPNNumber=Sing6 teachernsubj
2HallHallPROPNNumber=Sing1 Mrsflat
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 teachercop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 teacherdet
5veteranveteranNOUNNumber=Sing6 teachercompound
6teacherteacherNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7withwithADP_9 yearscase
8thirtythirtyNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card9 yearsnummod
9yearsyearNOUNNumber=Plur6 teachernmod
10ininADP_12 classroomcase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 classroomdet
12classroomclassroomNOUNNumber=Sing9 yearsnmod
13..PUNCT_6 teacherpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentMrsa veteran teacheryeartree rules

Example 5

The veteran goalkeeper played his last match.

detcompoundnsubjnmod:possamodobjpunctrootTheDETveteranNOUNgoalkeeperNOUNplayedVERBhisPRONlastADJmatchNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 goalkeeperdet
2veteranveteranNOUNNumber=Sing3 goalkeepercompound
3goalkeepergoalkeeperNOUNNumber=Sing4 playednsubj
4playedplayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 matchnmod:poss
6lastlastADJDegree=Pos7 matchamod
7matchmatchNOUNNumber=Sing4 playedobj
8..PUNCT_4 playedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1playpastthe veteran goalkeepergoalkeeper's last matchvn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent match=Theme

Example 6

A veteran car rally drove through our village.

detcompoundobjadvmodcasenmod:possoblpunctrootADETveteranNOUNcarNOUNrallyADVdroveVERBthroughADPourPRONvillageNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 cardet
2veteranveteranNOUNNumber=Sing3 carcompound
3carcarNOUNNumber=Sing5 droveobj
4rallyrallyADV_5 droveadvmod
5drovedriveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6throughthroughADP_8 villagecase
7ourourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 villagenmod:poss
8villagevillageNOUNNumber=Sing5 droveobl
9..PUNCT_5 drovepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1drivepasta veteran carour villagerally propertyvn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent car=Theme through village=Trajectory

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/V/veteran/