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vigour

Who acts: Vigour, plants, He, old man, team, roses · What happens: be, describe, grow, scrub, have, play · To what, where: great strength, floor, vigour, former vigour

«vigour» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: vigour in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Vigour is great strength, energy and enthusiasm in the body or the mind.

The tree, 13 words
nsubjcopamodpunctconjccconjcasedetnmodccdetconjpunctrootVigourNOUNisAUXgreatADJstrengthNOUN,PUNCTenergyNOUNandCCONJenthusiasmNOUNinADPtheDETbodyNOUNorCCONJtheDETmindNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1VigourvigourNOUNNumber=Sing4 strengthnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 strengthcop
3greatgreatADJDegree=Pos4 strengthamod
4strengthstrengthNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5,,PUNCT_6 energypunct
6energyenergyNOUNNumber=Sing4 strengthconj
7andandCCONJ_8 enthusiasmcc
8enthusiasmenthusiasmNOUNNumber=Sing4 strengthconj
9ininADP_11 bodycase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 bodydet
11bodybodyNOUNNumber=Sing8 enthusiasmnmod
12ororCCONJ_14 mindcc
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 minddet
14mindmindNOUNNumber=Sing11 bodyconj
15..PUNCT_4 strengthpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentVigourgreat strength and energy and enthusiasm in the body or the mindtree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Vigour can describe healthy, strong growth of plants.

nsubjauxxcomppunctamodconjcasenmodpunctrootVigourNOUNcanAUXdescribeVERBhealthyADJ,PUNCTstrongADJgrowthNOUNofADPplantsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1VigourvigourNOUNNumber=Sing3 describensubj
2cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin3 describeaux
3describedescribeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4healthyhealthyADJDegree=Pos3 describexcomp
5,,PUNCT_7 growthpunct
6strongstrongADJDegree=Pos7 growthamod
7growthgrowthNOUNNumber=Sing4 healthyconj
8ofofADP_9 plantscase
9plantsplantNOUNNumber=Plur7 growthnmod
10..PUNCT_3 describepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1describecanVigourhealthy propertyvn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent
2growplantsnom growth «process intransitive»: of=agent

Example 1

He scrubbed the floor with great vigour.

nsubjdetobjcaseamodoblpunctrootHePRONscrubbedVERBtheDETfloorNOUNwithADPgreatADJvigourNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 scrubbednsubj
2scrubbedscrubVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 floordet
4floorfloorNOUNNumber=Sing2 scrubbedobj
5withwithADP_7 vigourcase
6greatgreatADJDegree=Pos7 vigouramod
7vigourvigourNOUNNumber=Sing2 scrubbedobl
8..PUNCT_2 scrubbedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1scrubpastHethe floorwith great vigourvn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent floor=Source

Example 2

The old man still had the vigour of a young one.

detamodnsubjadvmoddetobjcasedetamodnmodpunctrootTheDEToldADJmanNOUNstillADVhadVERBtheDETvigourNOUNofADPaDETyoungADJoneNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 mandet
2oldoldADJDegree=Pos3 manamod
3manmanNOUNNumber=Sing5 hadnsubj
4stillstillADV_5 hadadvmod
5hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 vigourdet
7vigourvigourNOUNNumber=Sing5 hadobj
8ofofADP_11 onecase
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 onedet
10youngyoungADJDegree=Pos11 oneamod
11oneoneNOUNNumber=Sing7 vigournmod
12..PUNCT_5 hadpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepastthe old manthe vigour of a young onestillvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent vigour=Patient

Example 3

The team played with new vigour after half-time.

detnsubjcaseamodoblcasecompoundpunctoblpunctrootTheDETteamNOUNplayedVERBwithADPnewADJvigourNOUNafterADPhalfNOUN-PUNCTtimeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 teamdet
2teamteamNOUNNumber=Sing3 playednsubj
3playedplayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4withwithADP_6 vigourcase
5newnewADJDegree=Pos6 vigouramod
6vigourvigourNOUNNumber=Sing3 playedobl
7afterafterADP_10 timecase
8halfhalfNOUNNumber=Sing NumForm=Word NumType=Frac10 timecompound
9--PUNCT_8 halfpunct
10timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing3 playedobl
11..PUNCT_3 playedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1playpastthe teamtimewith new vigourvn play-114.2-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent with vigour=Theme

Example 4

The roses grew with vigour after the rain.

detnsubjcaseoblcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETrosesNOUNgrewVERBwithADPvigourNOUNafterADPtheDETrainNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 rosesdet
2rosesroseNOUNNumber=Plur3 grewnsubj
3grewgrowVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4withwithADP_5 vigourcase
5vigourvigourNOUNNumber=Sing3 grewobl
6afterafterADP_8 raincase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 raindet
8rainrainNOUNNumber=Sing3 grewobl
9..PUNCT_3 grewpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1growpastthe rosesafter the rainwith vigourvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 5

She argued with vigour for her idea.

nsubjcaseoblcasenmod:possoblpunctrootShePRONarguedVERBwithADPvigourNOUNforADPherPRONideaNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 arguednsubj
2arguedargueVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3withwithADP_4 vigourcase
4vigourvigourNOUNNumber=Sing2 arguedobl
5forforADP_7 ideacase
6herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 ideanmod:poss
7ideaideaNOUNNumber=Sing2 arguedobl
8..PUNCT_2 arguedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1argue speech: disagreepastShewith vigour; for her ideavn chit_chat-37.6-1 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent with vigour=Co-Agent

Example 6

The Rat rowed with vigour.

detnsubjcaseoblpunctrootTheDETRatPROPNrowedVERBwithADPvigourNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 Ratdet
2RatRatPROPNNumber=Sing3 rowednsubj
3rowedrowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4withwithADP_5 vigourcase
5vigourvigourNOUNNumber=Sing3 rowedobl
6..PUNCT_3 rowedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1rowpastthe Ratwith vigourvn nonvehicle-51.4.2 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent

Example 7

Heracles now regained his former vigour.

nsubjadvmodnmod:possamodobjpunctrootHeraclesPROPNnowADVregainedVERBhisPRONformerADJvigourNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HeraclesHeraclesPROPNNumber=Sing3 regainednsubj
2nownowADVPronType=Dem3 regainedadvmod
3regainedregainVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 vigournmod:poss
5formerformerADJDegree=Pos6 vigouramod
6vigourvigourNOUNNumber=Sing3 regainedobj
7..PUNCT_3 regainedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1regainpastHeraclesHeracles's former vigournowvn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent vigour=Theme

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/V/vigour/