vital Who acts: you, heart, Water, It, nurse, Bees · What happens: not do, need, stay, be, live, wear · To what, where: vital organs, helmet, bike, vital signs, vital role, food
«vital» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: vital in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Extremely important or necessary; something you cannot do without.
advmod cc conj punct appos nsubj aux advmod acl:relcl obl punct root Extremely ADV important ADJ or CCONJ necessary ADJ ; PUNCT something PRON you PRON can AUX not PART do VERB without ADP . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Extremely extremely ADV _ 2 important advmod 2 important important ADJ Degree=Pos root root 3 or or CCONJ _ 4 necessary cc 4 necessary necessary ADJ Degree=Pos 2 important conj 5 ; ; PUNCT _ 6 something punct 6 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 2 important appos 7 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 10 do nsubj 8 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 10 do aux 9 not not PART Polarity=Neg 10 do advmod 10 do do VERB VerbForm=Inf 6 something acl:relcl 11 without without ADP _ 10 do obl 12 . . PUNCT _ 2 important punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not do can you vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Needed to stay alive, like the heart, lungs and brain, which are "vital organs".
The tree, 14 words advcl mark xcomp punct case det obl punct conj cc conj punct nsubj cop punct amod conj punct punct root Needed VERB to PART stay VERB alive ADJ , PUNCT like ADP the DET heart NOUN , PUNCT lungs NOUN and CCONJ brain NOUN , PUNCT which PRON are AUX " PUNCT vital ADJ organs NOUN " PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Needed need VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 3 stay advcl 2 to to PART _ 3 stay mark 3 stay stay VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 4 alive alive ADJ Degree=Pos 3 stay xcomp 5 , , PUNCT _ 8 heart punct 6 like like ADP _ 8 heart case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 heart det 8 heart heart NOUN Number=Sing 3 stay obl 9 , , PUNCT _ 10 lungs punct 10 lungs lung NOUN Number=Plur 8 heart conj 11 and and CCONJ _ 12 brain cc 12 brain brain NOUN Number=Sing 8 heart conj 13 , , PUNCT _ 18 organs punct 14 which which PRON PronType=Rel 18 organs nsubj 15 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 18 organs cop 16 " " PUNCT _ 18 organs punct 17 vital vital ADJ Degree=Pos 18 organs amod 18 organs organ NOUN Number=Plur 8 heart conj 19 " " PUNCT _ 18 organs punct 20 . . PUNCT _ 3 stay punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 need participle vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot 2 stay to-infinitive like the heart and lungs and brain and vital organs; alive property vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 3 is a in a quote present the heart and lungs and brain and vital organs vital organs tree rules
Meaning 3 Full of energy and life.
case obl cc conj punct root Full ADJ of ADP energy NOUN and CCONJ life NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Full full ADJ Degree=Pos root root 2 of of ADP _ 3 energy case 3 energy energy NOUN Number=Sing 1 Full obl 4 and and CCONJ _ 5 life cc 5 life life NOUN Number=Sing 3 energy conj 6 . . PUNCT _ 1 Full punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 1 Water is vital for all living things.
nsubj cop case det amod obl punct root Water NOUN is AUX vital ADJ for ADP all DET living VERB things NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Water water NOUN Number=Sing 3 vital nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 vital cop 3 vital vital ADJ Degree=Pos root root 4 for for ADP _ 7 things case 5 all all DET PronType=Tot 7 things det 6 living live VERB VerbForm=Ger 7 things amod 7 things thing NOUN Number=Plur 3 vital obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 vital punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present Water for all living things; vital property tree rules 2 live gerund vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 2 It is vital that you wear a helmet when you ride a bike.
nsubj cop mark nsubj advcl det obj mark nsubj advcl det obj punct root It PRON is AUX vital ADJ that SCONJ you PRON wear VERB a DET helmet NOUN when SCONJ you PRON ride VERB a DET bike NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 It it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 vital nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 vital cop 3 vital vital ADJ Degree=Pos root root 4 that that SCONJ _ 6 wear mark 5 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 6 wear nsubj 6 wear wear VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 vital advcl 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 helmet det 8 helmet helmet NOUN Number=Sing 6 wear obj 9 when when SCONJ _ 11 ride mark 10 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 11 ride nsubj 11 ride ride VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 wear advcl 12 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 13 bike det 13 bike bike NOUN Number=Sing 11 ride obj 14 . . PUNCT _ 3 vital punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present It vital property tree rules 2 wear present you a helmet vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent helmet=Theme 3 ride present you a bike vn nonvehicle-51.4.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bike=Theme
Example 3 The heart and lungs are vital organs.
det nsubj cc conj cop amod punct root The DET heart NOUN and CCONJ lungs NOUN are AUX vital ADJ organs NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 heart det 2 heart heart NOUN Number=Sing 7 organs nsubj 3 and and CCONJ _ 4 lungs cc 4 lungs lung NOUN Number=Plur 2 heart conj 5 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 organs cop 6 vital vital ADJ Degree=Pos 7 organs amod 7 organs organ NOUN Number=Plur root root 8 . . PUNCT _ 7 organs punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present the heart and lungs vital organs tree rules
Example 4 The nurse checked his vital signs.
det nsubj nmod:poss amod obj punct root The DET nurse NOUN checked VERB his PRON vital ADJ signs NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 nurse det 2 nurse nurse NOUN Number=Sing 3 checked nsubj 3 checked check VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 6 signs nmod:poss 5 vital vital ADJ Degree=Pos 6 signs amod 6 signs sign NOUN Number=Plur 3 checked obj 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 checked punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 check past the nurse nurse's vital signs vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sign=Theme 2 sign nurse nom sign «communication transitive»: poss=agent
Example 5 Bees play a vital role in growing our food.
nsubj det amod obj mark advcl nmod:poss obj punct root Bees NOUN play VERB a DET vital ADJ role NOUN in SCONJ growing VERB our PRON food NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Bees bee NOUN Number=Plur 2 play nsubj 2 play play VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 role det 4 vital vital ADJ Degree=Pos 5 role amod 5 role role NOUN Number=Sing 2 play obj 6 in in SCONJ _ 7 growing mark 7 growing grow VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 2 play advcl 8 our our PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 9 food nmod:poss 9 food food NOUN Number=Sing 7 growing obj 10 . . PUNCT _ 2 play punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 play present Bees a vital role vn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent role=Theme 2 grow gerund Bees not said here our food vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location food=Theme
Example 6 The goalkeeper made a vital save in the last minute.
det nsubj det amod obj case det amod obl punct root The DET goalkeeper NOUN made VERB a DET vital ADJ save NOUN in ADP the DET last ADJ minute NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 goalkeeper det 2 goalkeeper goalkeeper NOUN Number=Sing 3 made nsubj 3 made make VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 save det 5 vital vital ADJ Degree=Pos 6 save amod 6 save save NOUN Number=Sing 3 made obj 7 in in ADP _ 10 minute case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 minute det 9 last last ADJ Degree=Pos 10 minute amod 10 minute minute NOUN Number=Sing 3 made obl 11 . . PUNCT _ 3 made punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 make past the goalkeeper a vital save minute vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset save=Product
Example 7 Sleep is vital for a growing brain.
nsubj cop case det amod obl punct root Sleep NOUN is AUX vital ADJ for ADP a DET growing VERB brain NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Sleep sleep NOUN Number=Sing 3 vital nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 vital cop 3 vital vital ADJ Degree=Pos root root 4 for for ADP _ 7 brain case 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 brain det 6 growing grow VERB VerbForm=Ger 7 brain amod 7 brain brain NOUN Number=Sing 3 vital obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 vital punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present Sleep for a growing brain; vital property tree rules 2 grow gerund vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 8 She was a bright and vital old lady who loved dancing.
nsubj cop det amod cc conj amod nsubj acl:relcl xcomp punct root She PRON was AUX a DET bright ADJ and CCONJ vital ADJ old ADJ lady NOUN who PRON loved VERB dancing VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 8 lady nsubj 2 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 8 lady cop 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 lady det 4 bright bright ADJ Degree=Pos 8 lady amod 5 and and CCONJ _ 6 vital cc 6 vital vital ADJ Degree=Pos 4 bright conj 7 old old ADJ Degree=Pos 8 lady amod 8 lady lady NOUN Number=Sing root root 9 who who PRON PronType=Rel 10 loved nsubj 10 loved love VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 8 lady acl:relcl 11 dancing dance VERB VerbForm=Ger 10 loved xcomp 12 . . PUNCT _ 8 lady punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a past She a bright old lady tree rules 2 love past a bright old lady vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus 3 dance not said to happen gerund a bright old lady not said here vn modes_of_being_with_motion-47.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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