voucher Who acts: voucher, you, that, I, Mum, Vouchers · What happens: be, exchange, give, get, use, get off · To what, where: piece, discount, gift voucher, voucher, vouchers, shop
«voucher» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: voucher in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A voucher is a piece of paper or code you can exchange for goods or services, or that gives a discount.
The tree, 21 words det nsubj cop det case nmod cc conj nsubj aux parataxis case obl cc conj punct cc nsubj advcl det obj punct root A DET voucher NOUN is AUX a DET piece NOUN of ADP paper NOUN or CCONJ code NOUN you PRON can AUX exchange VERB for ADP goods NOUN or CCONJ services NOUN , PUNCT or CCONJ that PRON gives VERB a DET discount NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 voucher det 2 voucher voucher NOUN Number=Sing 5 piece nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 piece cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 piece det 5 piece piece NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 of of ADP _ 7 paper case 7 paper paper NOUN Number=Sing 5 piece nmod 8 or or CCONJ _ 9 code cc 9 code code NOUN Number=Sing 7 paper conj 10 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 12 exchange nsubj 11 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 12 exchange aux 12 exchange exchange VERB VerbForm=Inf 5 piece parataxis 13 for for ADP _ 14 goods case 14 goods goods NOUN Number=Ptan 12 exchange obl 15 or or CCONJ _ 16 services cc 16 services service NOUN Number=Plur 14 goods conj 17 , , PUNCT _ 20 gives punct 18 or or CCONJ _ 20 gives cc 19 that that PRON Number=Sing PronType=Dem 20 gives nsubj 20 gives give VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 12 exchange advcl 21 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 22 discount det 22 discount discount NOUN Number=Sing 20 gives obj 23 . . PUNCT _ 5 piece punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a voucher a piece of paper or code tree rules 2 exchange can you for goods or services vn exchange-13.6.1 «NP V NP PP.co-theme»: agent=Agent for goods=Co-Theme 3 give present that a discount vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent discount=Theme
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1 I got a gift voucher for my birthday.
nsubj det compound obj case nmod:poss obl punct root I PRON got VERB a DET gift NOUN voucher NOUN for ADP my PRON birthday NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 got nsubj 2 got get VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 voucher det 4 gift gift NOUN Number=Sing 5 voucher compound 5 voucher voucher NOUN Number=Sing 2 got obj 6 for for ADP _ 8 birthday case 7 my my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 8 birthday nmod:poss 8 birthday birthday NOUN Number=Sing 2 got obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 got punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 get past I a gift voucher for my birthday vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent voucher=Theme for birthday=Source
Example 2 Use this voucher to get 10% off.
det obj mark advcl nummod obj advmod punct root Use VERB this DET voucher NOUN to PART get VERB 10 NUM % SYM off ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Use use VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 this this DET Number=Sing PronType=Dem 3 voucher det 3 voucher voucher NOUN Number=Sing 1 Use obj 4 to to PART _ 5 get mark 5 get get VERB VerbForm=Inf 1 Use advcl 6 10 10 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 7 % nummod 7 % % SYM Number=Sing 5 get obj 8 off off ADV _ 5 get advmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 1 Use punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 use imperative you not said here this voucher vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent voucher=Patient 2 get off to-infinitive you not said here off property vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer %=Stimulus
Example 3 The voucher is for a free ice cream.
det nsubj cop case det amod compound punct root The DET voucher NOUN is AUX for ADP a DET free ADJ ice NOUN cream NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 voucher det 2 voucher voucher NOUN Number=Sing 8 cream nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 cream cop 4 for for ADP _ 8 cream case 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 cream det 6 free free ADJ Degree=Pos 8 cream amod 7 ice ice NOUN Number=Sing 8 cream compound 8 cream cream NOUN Number=Sing root root 9 . . PUNCT _ 8 cream punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present the voucher for a free ice cream tree rules
Example 4 Mum used vouchers at the shop.
nsubj obj case det obl punct root Mum NOUN used VERB vouchers NOUN at ADP the DET shop NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Mum mum NOUN Number=Sing 2 used nsubj 2 used use VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 vouchers voucher NOUN Number=Plur 2 used obj 4 at at ADP _ 6 shop case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 shop det 6 shop shop NOUN Number=Sing 2 used obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 2 used punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 use past Mum vouchers the shop vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent voucher=Patient
Example 5 The book voucher can be spent at any bookshop.
det compound nsubj:pass aux aux:pass case det obl punct root The DET book NOUN voucher NOUN can AUX be AUX spent VERB at ADP any DET bookshop NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 voucher det 2 book book NOUN Number=Sing 3 voucher compound 3 voucher voucher NOUN Number=Sing 6 spent nsubj:pass 4 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 6 spent aux 5 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 6 spent aux:pass 6 spent spend VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 7 at at ADP _ 9 bookshop case 8 any any DET PronType=Ind 9 bookshop det 9 bookshop bookshop NOUN Number=Sing 6 spent obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 6 spent punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 spend can · passive the book voucher any bookshop vn consume-66-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Asset
Example 6 Vouchers have a set value.
nsubj det amod obj punct root Vouchers NOUN have VERB a DET set ADJ value NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Vouchers voucher NOUN Number=Plur 2 have nsubj 2 have have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 value det 4 set set ADJ Degree=Pos 5 value amod 5 value value NOUN Number=Sing 2 have obj 6 . . PUNCT _ 2 have punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present Vouchers a set value vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent value=Patient
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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