waggon
Who acts: waggon, hay, horses, They · What happens: be, pull, carry, roll up, load · To what, where: heavy cart, four wheels, goods, lane, waggon, town
«waggon» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: waggon in the school dictionary.
Meaning 1
A waggon is a heavy cart with four wheels, pulled by horses to carry goods.
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 waggon | det |
| 2 | waggon | waggon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 cart | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 cart | cop |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 cart | det |
| 5 | heavy | heavy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 cart | amod |
| 6 | cart | cart | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | with | with | ADP | _ | 9 wheels | case |
| 8 | four | four | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 9 wheels | nummod |
| 9 | wheels | wheel | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 cart | nmod |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 pulled | punct |
| 11 | pulled | pull | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 9 wheels | acl |
| 12 | by | by | ADP | _ | 13 horses | case |
| 13 | horses | horse | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 pulled | obl |
| 14 | to | to | PART | _ | 15 carry | mark |
| 15 | carry | carry | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 pulled | advcl |
| 16 | goods | goods | NOUN | Number=Ptan | 15 carry | obj |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 cart | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | a waggon | a heavy cart | with four wheels | tree rules | |||
| 2 | pull | participle | four wheels not said here | by horses | vn slide-11.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | carry | to-infinitive | goods | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent goods=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2
Usage: old spelling — kept apart, not parsed.
The same as "wagon".
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 same | det |
| 2 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 3 | as | as | ADP | _ | 5 wagon | case |
| 4 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 wagon | punct |
| 5 | wagon | wagon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 same | obl |
| 6 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 same | punct |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 same | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 1
A waggon full of hay rolled up the lane.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 waggon | det |
| 2 | waggon | waggon | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | full | full | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 waggon | amod |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 hay | case |
| 5 | hay | hay | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 full | obl |
| 6 | rolled | roll | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 hay | acl |
| 7 | up | up | ADP | _ | 6 rolled | compound:prt |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 lane | det |
| 9 | lane | lane | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 rolled | obl |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 waggon | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | roll up | participle | hay not said here | the lane | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Example 2
The horses pulled the waggon to town.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 horses | det |
| 2 | horses | horse | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 pulled | nsubj |
| 3 | pulled | pull | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 waggon | det |
| 5 | waggon | waggon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 pulled | obj |
| 6 | to | to | ADP | _ | 7 town | case |
| 7 | town | town | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 pulled | obl |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 pulled | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | pull | past | the horses | the waggon | town | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent waggon=Theme to town=Destination |
Example 3
They loaded the wood onto the waggon.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 loaded | nsubj |
| 2 | loaded | load | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 wood | det |
| 4 | wood | wood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 loaded | obj |
| 5 | onto | onto | ADP | _ | 7 waggon | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 waggon | det |
| 7 | waggon | waggon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 loaded | obl |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 loaded | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | load | past | They | the wood | the waggon | vn spray-9.7-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent wood=Theme onto waggon=Destination |
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/W/waggon/