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watch

Who acts: watch, you, Ben, Anna, We, your · What happens: watch, be, keep, watch out, wear, spend · To what, where: something, someone, care, little brother, small clock, wrist · Speech: someone speaks here

«watch» in the school dictionary: its 5 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: watch in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

To watch is to look at something for a while.

markcsubjcopmarkcaseoblcasedetnmodpunctrootToPARTwatchVERBisAUXtoPARTlookVERBatADPsomethingPRONforADPaDETwhileNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 watchmark
2watchwatchVERBVerbForm=Inf5 lookcsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 lookcop
4totoPART_5 lookmark
5looklookVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6atatADP_7 somethingcase
7somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind5 lookobl
8forforADP_10 whilecase
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 whiledet
10whilewhileNOUNNumber=Sing7 somethingnmod
11..PUNCT_5 lookpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1watchto-infinitivevn search-35.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent
2ispresentsomethinglook propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

To watch someone or something is to take care of it or keep it safe: «Watch your little brother».

The tree, 19 words
markadvclobjccconjcopmarkobjcaseoblccconjobjxcomppunctpunctparataxisnmod:possamodobjpunctpunctrootToPARTwatchVERBsomeonePRONorCCONJsomethingPRONisAUXtoPARTtakeVERBcareNOUNofADPitPRONorCCONJkeepVERBitPRONsafeADJ:PUNCT«PUNCTWatchVERByourPRONlittleADJbrotherNOUN»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 watchmark
2watchwatchVERBVerbForm=Inf8 takeadvcl
3someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind2 watchobj
4ororCCONJ_5 somethingcc
5somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind3 someoneconj
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 takecop
7totoPART_8 takemark
8taketakeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
9carecareNOUNNumber=Sing8 takeobj
10ofofADP_11 itcase
11ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 takeobl
12ororCCONJ_13 keepcc
13keepkeepVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin8 takeconj
14ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 keepobj
15safesafeADJDegree=Pos13 keepxcomp
16::PUNCT_18 Watchpunct
17««PUNCT_18 Watchpunct
18WatchwatchVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin8 takeparataxis
19youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs21 brothernmod:poss
20littlelittleADJDegree=Pos21 brotheramod
21brotherbrotherNOUNNumber=Sing18 Watchobj
22»»PUNCT_18 Watchpunct
23..PUNCT_8 takepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1watchto-infinitivesomeonevn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent someone=Theme
2ispresentof care; take propertytree rules
3keepinfinitivecaresafe propertyvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme
4watch in a quoteinfinitiveyour little brothervn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent brother=Theme

Meaning 3

To watch out is to be careful.

markadvclcompound:prtauxmarkcoppunctrootToPARTwatchVERBoutADPisAUXtoPARTbeAUXcarefulADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 watchmark
2watchwatchVERBVerbForm=Inf7 carefuladvcl
3outoutADP_2 watchcompound:prt
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 carefulaux
5totoPART_7 carefulmark
6bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf7 carefulcop
7carefulcarefulADJDegree=Posrootroot
8..PUNCT_7 carefulpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1watch outto-infinitivevn search-35.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent
2ispresentcareful propertytree rules

Meaning 4

A watch is a small clock you wear on your wrist.

detnsubjcopdetamodnsubjacl:relclcasenmod:possoblpunctrootADETwatchNOUNisAUXaDETsmallADJclockNOUNyouPRONwearVERBonADPyourPRONwristNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 watchdet
2watchwatchNOUNNumber=Sing6 clocknsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 clockcop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 clockdet
5smallsmallADJDegree=Pos6 clockamod
6clockclockNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs8 wearnsubj
8wearwearVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 clockacl:relcl
9ononADP_11 wristcase
10youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 wristnmod:poss
11wristwristNOUNNumber=Sing8 wearobl
12..PUNCT_6 clockpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta watcha small clocktree rules
2wearpresentyoua small clock not said hereyour wristvn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent clock=Theme

Meaning 5

A watch can also be a turn spent awake and on guard, keeping people or places safe.

The tree, 17 words
detnsubjauxadvmodcopdetnsubjxcompcccaseoblpunctadvclobjccconjxcomppunctrootADETwatchNOUNcanAUXalsoADVbeAUXaDETturnNOUNspentVERBawakeADJandCCONJonADPguardNOUN,PUNCTkeepingVERBpeopleNOUNorCCONJplacesNOUNsafeADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 watchdet
2watchwatchNOUNNumber=Sing8 spentnsubj
3cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin8 spentaux
4alsoalsoADV_7 turnadvmod
5bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf7 turncop
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 turndet
7turnturnNOUNNumber=Sing8 spentnsubj
8spentspendVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
9awakeawakeADJDegree=Pos8 spentxcomp
10andandCCONJ_12 guardcc
11ononADP_12 guardcase
12guardguardNOUNNumber=Sing8 spentobl
13,,PUNCT_14 keepingpunct
14keepingkeepVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part8 spentadvcl
15peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur14 keepingobj
16ororCCONJ_17 placescc
17placesplaceNOUNNumber=Plur15 peopleconj
18safesafeADJDegree=Pos14 keepingxcomp
19..PUNCT_8 spentpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is ainfinitivea turntree rules
2spendcana watchon guard goal; awake propertyvn consume-66-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent on guard=Goal
3keepgerunda watch not said herepeople or placessafe propertyvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent people=Theme

Example 1

Watch, count, and imagine.

punctconjpunctccconjpunctrootWatchVERB,PUNCTcountVERB,PUNCTandCCONJimagineVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WatchwatchVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2,,PUNCT_3 countpunct
3countcountVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Watchconj
4,,PUNCT_6 imaginepunct
5andandCCONJ_6 imaginecc
6imagineimagineVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Watchconj
7..PUNCT_1 Watchpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1watchimperativeyou not said herevn search-35.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent
2countinfinitiveyou not said herevn matter-91 «NP V»: agent=Stimulus
3imagineinfinitiveyou not said herevn wish-62 «NP V for NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot

Example 2

Ben watched 3 films on Saturday and 2 on Sunday.

nsubjnummodobjcaseoblccconjcaseoblpunctrootBenPROPNwatchedVERB3NUMfilmsNOUNonADPSaturdayPROPNandCCONJ2NUMonADPSundayPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BenBenPROPNNumber=Sing2 watchednsubj
2watchedwatchVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
333NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card4 filmsnummod
4filmsfilmNOUNNumber=Plur2 watchedobj
5ononADP_6 Saturdaycase
6SaturdaySaturdayPROPNNumber=Sing2 watchedobl
7andandCCONJ_8 2cc
822NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card6 Saturdayconj
9ononADP_10 Sundaycase
10SundaySundayPROPNNumber=Sing2 watchedobl
11..PUNCT_2 watchedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1watchpastBen3 filmssaturday; sundayvn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent film=Theme

Example 3

Anna watches 4 birds land on the fence.

nsubjnummodobjobjcasedetoblpunctrootAnnaPROPNwatchesVERB4NUMbirdsNOUNlandNOUNonADPtheDETfenceNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AnnaAnnaPROPNNumber=Sing2 watchesnsubj
2watcheswatchVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
344NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card4 birdsnummod
4birdsbirdNOUNNumber=Plur2 watchesobj
5landlandNOUNNumber=Sing2 watchesobj
6ononADP_8 fencecase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 fencedet
8fencefenceNOUNNumber=Sing2 watchesobl
9..PUNCT_2 watchespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1watchpresentAnna4 birdsthe fencevn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP.attribute»: agent=Agent bird=Theme land=Attribute

Example 4

Watch out for cars when you cross!

compound:prtcaseobladvmodnsubjadvclpunctrootWatchVERBoutADPforADPcarsNOUNwhenADVyouPRONcrossVERB!PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WatchwatchVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2outoutADP_1 Watchcompound:prt
3forforADP_4 carscase
4carscarNOUNNumber=Plur1 Watchobl
5whenwhenADVPronType=Int7 crossadvmod
6youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs7 crossnsubj
7crosscrossVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Watchadvcl
8!!PUNCT_1 Watchpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1watch outimperativeyou not said herefor carsvn search-35.2 «NP V PP.theme NP.location»: agent=Agent for car=Theme
2crosspresentyouvn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 5

Can you watch the baby for a minute?

auxnsubjdetobjcasedetoblpunctrootCanAUXyouPRONwatchVERBtheDETbabyNOUNforADPaDETminuteNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CancanAUXVerbForm=Fin3 watchaux
2youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs3 watchnsubj
3watchwatchVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 babydet
5babybabyNOUNNumber=Sing3 watchobj
6forforADP_8 minutecase
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 minutedet
8minuteminuteNOUNNumber=Sing3 watchobl
9??PUNCT_3 watchpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1watchcanyouthe babyminutevn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent baby=Theme

Example 6

My watch says it is 3 o'clock.

nmod:possnsubjnsubjcopnummodccomppunctrootMyPRONwatchNOUNsaysVERBitPRONisAUX3NUMo'clockNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 watchnmod:poss
2watchwatchNOUNNumber=Sing3 saysnsubj
3sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 o'clocknsubj
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 o'clockcop
633NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card7 o'clocknummod
7o'clocko'clockNOUNNumber=Sing3 saysccomp
8..PUNCT_3 sayspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresentMy watchvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2is apresentwatch3 o'clocktree rules

Example 7

We watched the moon rise.

nsubjdetcompoundobjpunctrootWePRONwatchedVERBtheDETmoonNOUNriseNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 watchednsubj
2watchedwatchVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 risedet
4moonmoonNOUNNumber=Sing5 risecompound
5riseriseNOUNNumber=Sing2 watchedobj
6..PUNCT_2 watchedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1watchpastWethe moon risevn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rise=Theme

Example 8

Watch your step on the icy path.

nmod:possobjcasedetamodoblpunctrootWatchVERByourPRONstepNOUNonADPtheDETicyADJpathNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WatchwatchVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 stepnmod:poss
3stepstepNOUNNumber=Sing1 Watchobj
4ononADP_7 pathcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 pathdet
6icyicyADJDegree=Pos7 pathamod
7pathpathNOUNNumber=Sing1 Watchobl
8..PUNCT_1 Watchpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1watchimperativeyou not said hereyour stepthe icy pathvn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent step=Theme
2stepyournom step «act transitive»: poss=agent

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/W/watch/