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watchful

Who acts: Paying, you, lifeguard, We, mother bird, cat · What happens: pay, happen, notice, keep, build, be · To what, where: careful attention, danger, watchful eye, swimmers, den, busy road

«watchful» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: watchful in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Paying careful attention to what is happening, so you notice any danger or problem.

The tree, 14 words
csubjamodobjcaseoblauxpunctadvmodnsubjadvcldetobjccconjpunctrootPayingVERBcarefulADJattentionNOUNtoADPwhatPRONisAUXhappeningVERB,PUNCTsoADVyouPRONnoticeVERBanyDETdangerNOUNorCCONJproblemNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PayingpayVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part7 happeningcsubj
2carefulcarefulADJDegree=Pos3 attentionamod
3attentionattentionNOUNNumber=Sing1 Payingobj
4totoADP_5 whatcase
5whatwhatPRONPronType=Rel1 Payingobl
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 happeningaux
7happeninghappenVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
8,,PUNCT_11 noticepunct
9sosoADV_11 noticeadvmod
10youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs11 noticensubj
11noticenoticeVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 happeningadvcl
12anyanyDETPronType=Ind13 dangerdet
13dangerdangerNOUNNumber=Sing11 noticeobj
14ororCCONJ_15 problemcc
15problemproblemNOUNNumber=Sing13 dangerconj
16..PUNCT_7 happeningpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1paygerundcareful attentionvn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent attention=Asset
2happenpresent · progressivePayingvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3noticepresentyouany danger or problemvn see-30.1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer danger=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

The lifeguard kept a watchful eye on the swimmers.

detnsubjdetamodobjcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETlifeguardNOUNkeptVERBaDETwatchfulADJeyeNOUNonADPtheDETswimmersNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 lifeguarddet
2lifeguardlifeguardNOUNNumber=Sing3 keptnsubj
3keptkeepVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 eyedet
5watchfulwatchfulADJDegree=Pos6 eyeamod
6eyeeyeNOUNNumber=Sing3 keptobj
7ononADP_9 swimmerscase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 swimmersdet
9swimmersswimmerNOUNNumber=Plur3 keptobl
10..PUNCT_3 keptpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1keeppastthe lifeguarda watchful eyethe swimmersvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent eye=Theme on swimmer=Location

Example 2

We built the den under the watchful eye of our teacher.

nsubjdetobjcasedetamodoblcasenmod:possnmodpunctrootWePRONbuiltVERBtheDETdenNOUNunderADPtheDETwatchfulADJeyeNOUNofADPourPRONteacherNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 builtnsubj
2builtbuildVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 dendet
4dendenNOUNNumber=Sing2 builtobj
5underunderADP_8 eyecase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 eyedet
7watchfulwatchfulADJDegree=Pos8 eyeamod
8eyeeyeNOUNNumber=Sing2 builtobl
9ofofADP_11 teachercase
10ourourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 teachernmod:poss
11teacherteacherNOUNNumber=Sing8 eyenmod
12..PUNCT_2 builtpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1buildpastWethe denthe watchful eye of our teachervn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent den=Product

Example 3

The mother bird was watchful as the cat came near.

detcompoundnsubjcopmarkdetnsubjadvcladvmodpunctrootTheDETmotherNOUNbirdNOUNwasAUXwatchfulADJasSCONJtheDETcatNOUNcameVERBnearADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 birddet
2mothermotherNOUNNumber=Sing3 birdcompound
3birdbirdNOUNNumber=Sing5 watchfulnsubj
4wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 watchfulcop
5watchfulwatchfulADJDegree=Posrootroot
6asasSCONJ_9 camemark
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 catdet
8catcatNOUNNumber=Sing9 camensubj
9camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 watchfuladvcl
10nearnearADV_9 cameadvmod
11..PUNCT_5 watchfulpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastthe mother birdwatchful propertytree rules
2comepastthe catnear propertyvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 4

Be watchful when you cross a busy road.

copadvmodnsubjadvcldetamodobjpunctrootBeAUXwatchfulADJwhenADVyouPRONcrossVERBaDETbusyADJroadNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BebeAUXVerbForm=Inf2 watchfulcop
2watchfulwatchfulADJDegree=Posrootroot
3whenwhenADVPronType=Int5 crossadvmod
4youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs5 crossnsubj
5crosscrossVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 watchfuladvcl
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 roaddet
7busybusyADJDegree=Pos8 roadamod
8roadroadNOUNNumber=Sing5 crossobj
9..PUNCT_2 watchfulpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1isimperativeyou not said herewatchful propertytree rules
2crosspresentyoua busy roadvn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent road=Patient

Example 5

The watchful guard noticed the open gate.

detamodnsubjdetamodobjpunctrootTheDETwatchfulADJguardNOUNnoticedVERBtheDETopenADJgateNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 guarddet
2watchfulwatchfulADJDegree=Pos3 guardamod
3guardguardNOUNNumber=Sing4 noticednsubj
4noticednoticeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 gatedet
6openopenADJDegree=Pos7 gateamod
7gategateNOUNNumber=Sing4 noticedobj
8..PUNCT_4 noticedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1noticepastthe watchful guardthe open gatevn see-30.1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer gate=Stimulus

Example 6

Meerkats take turns to be watchful while the others feed.

nsubjobjmarkcopadvclmarkdetnsubjadvclpunctrootMeerkatsNOUNtakeVERBturnsNOUNtoPARTbeAUXwatchfulADJwhileSCONJtheDETothersNOUNfeedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MeerkatsmeerkatNOUNNumber=Plur2 takensubj
2taketakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3turnsturnNOUNNumber=Plur2 takeobj
4totoPART_6 watchfulmark
5bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf6 watchfulcop
6watchfulwatchfulADJDegree=Pos2 takeadvcl
7whilewhileSCONJ_10 feedmark
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 othersdet
9othersotherNOUNNumber=Plur10 feednsubj
10feedfeedVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 takeadvcl
11..PUNCT_2 takepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1takepresentMeerkatsturnsvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent turn=Theme
2isto-infinitiveMeerkats not said herewatchful propertytree rules
3feedpresentthe othersvn gorge-39.6 «NP V PP.patient»: agent=Agent

Example 7

But the watchful Nephele contrived to circumvent her cruel designs, and succeeded in getting the children out of the palace.

The tree, 20 words
ccdetamodnsubjmarkxcompnmod:possamodobjpunctccconjmarkadvcldetobjcasecasedetoblpunctrootButCCONJtheDETwatchfulADJNephelePROPNcontrivedVERBtoPARTcircumventVERBherPRONcruelADJdesignsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJsucceededVERBinSCONJgettingVERBtheDETchildrenNOUNoutADPofADPtheDETpalaceNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ButbutCCONJ_5 contrivedcc
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 Nepheledet
3watchfulwatchfulADJDegree=Pos4 Nepheleamod
4NepheleNephelePROPNNumber=Sing5 contrivednsubj
5contrivedcontriveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6totoPART_7 circumventmark
7circumventcircumventVERBVerbForm=Inf5 contrivedxcomp
8herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 designsnmod:poss
9cruelcruelADJDegree=Pos10 designsamod
10designsdesignNOUNNumber=Plur7 circumventobj
11,,PUNCT_13 succeededpunct
12andandCCONJ_13 succeededcc
13succeededsucceedVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 contrivedconj
14ininSCONJ_15 gettingmark
15gettinggetVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part13 succeededadvcl
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 childrendet
17childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur15 gettingobj
18outoutADP_21 palacecase
19ofofADP_21 palacecase
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 palacedet
21palacepalaceNOUNNumber=Sing15 gettingobl
22..PUNCT_5 contrivedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1contrivepastthe watchful Nepheletree rules
2circumventto-infinitivethe watchful Nephele not said hereNephele's cruel designsvn avoid-52 «NP V NP.location»: agent=Agent design=Location
3succeedpastthe watchful Nephele not said herevn succeed-74-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4getgerundthe watchful Nephele not said herethe childrenthe palacevn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer child=Stimulus
5designNephelenom design «act transitive»: poss=agent

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/W/watchful/