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waterloo

Who acts: Waterloo, British armies, Napoleon, We, champion, Duke · What happens: be, defeat, meet, mean, suffer, run · To what, where: town, Belgium, Napoleon, 1815, big railway station, Waterloo · Speech: someone speaks here

«waterloo» in the school dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: waterloo in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Usage: a name — kept apart, not parsed.

Waterloo is a town in Belgium where Napoleon was finally defeated in 1815 by British, Dutch, Belgian and Prussian armies.

The tree, 20 words
nsubjcopdetcasenmodadvmodnsubj:passaux:passadvmodaclcaseoblcaseamodpunctconjpunctconjccconjoblpunctrootWaterlooNOUNisAUXaDETtownNOUNinADPBelgiumPROPNwhereADVNapoleonPROPNwasAUXfinallyADVdefeatedVERBinADP1815NUMbyADPBritishADJ,PUNCTDutchADJ,PUNCTBelgianADJandCCONJPrussianADJarmiesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WaterloowaterlooNOUNNumber=Sing4 townnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 towncop
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 towndet
4towntownNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5ininADP_6 Belgiumcase
6BelgiumBelgiumPROPNNumber=Sing4 townnmod
7wherewhereADVPronType=Rel11 defeatedadvmod
8NapoleonNapoleonPROPNNumber=Sing11 defeatednsubj:pass
9wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 defeatedaux:pass
10finallyfinallyADV_11 defeatedadvmod
11defeateddefeatVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 townacl
12ininADP_13 1815case
1318151815NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card11 defeatedobl
14bybyADP_22 armiescase
15BritishBritishADJDegree=Pos22 armiesamod
16,,PUNCT_17 Dutchpunct
17DutchdutchADJDegree=Pos15 Britishconj
18,,PUNCT_19 Belgianpunct
19BelgianBelgianADJDegree=Pos15 Britishconj
20andandCCONJ_21 Prussiancc
21PrussianprussianADJDegree=Pos15 Britishconj
22armiesarmyNOUNNumber=Plur11 defeatedobl
23..PUNCT_4 townpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentWaterlooa townBelgiumtree rules
2defeatpast · passiveBritish armiesNapoleon1815finally propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Waterloo is a big railway station and area in London.

nsubjcopdetamodcompoundccconjcasenmodpunctrootWaterlooNOUNisAUXaDETbigADJrailwayNOUNstationNOUNandCCONJareaNOUNinADPLondonPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WaterloowaterlooNOUNNumber=Sing6 stationnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 stationcop
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 stationdet
4bigbigADJDegree=Pos6 stationamod
5railwayrailwayNOUNNumber=Sing6 stationcompound
6stationstationNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7andandCCONJ_8 areacc
8areaareaNOUNNumber=Sing6 stationconj
9ininADP_10 Londoncase
10LondonLondonPROPNNumber=Sing8 areanmod
11..PUNCT_6 stationpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentWaterlooa big railway station and area in Londontree rules

Meaning 3

To meet your Waterloo means to suffer a final defeat after a long run of success.

The tree, 16 words
markcsubjnmod:possobjmarkxcompdetamodobjcasedetamodoblcasenmodpunctrootToPARTmeetVERByourPRONWaterlooNOUNmeansVERBtoPARTsufferVERBaDETfinalADJdefeatNOUNafterADPaDETlongADJrunNOUNofADPsuccessNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 meetmark
2meetmeetVERBVerbForm=Inf5 meanscsubj
3youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 Waterloonmod:poss
4WaterloowaterlooNOUNNumber=Sing2 meetobj
5meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6totoPART_7 suffermark
7suffersufferVERBVerbForm=Inf5 meansxcomp
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 defeatdet
9finalfinalADJDegree=Pos10 defeatamod
10defeatdefeatNOUNNumber=Sing7 sufferobj
11afterafterADP_14 runcase
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 rundet
13longlongADJDegree=Pos14 runamod
14runrunNOUNNumber=Sing7 sufferobl
15ofofADP_16 successcase
16successsuccessNOUNNumber=Sing14 runnmod
17..PUNCT_5 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meetto-infinitiveyour Waterloovn meet-36.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent waterloo=Co-Agent
2meanpresentvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3suffer not said to happento-infinitivea final defeatafter a long run of successvn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer defeat=Stimulus
4runsuccessnom run «act transitive»: of=patient

Meaning 4

"Waterloo" is also a famous 1974 song by the Swedish band ABBA.

The tree, 12 words
punctnsubjpunctcopadvmoddetamodnummodcasedetamodnmodappospunctroot"PUNCTWaterlooNOUN"PUNCTisAUXalsoADVaDETfamousADJ1974NUMsongNOUNbyADPtheDETSwedishADJbandNOUNABBAPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_2 Waterloopunct
2WaterloowaterlooNOUNNumber=Sing9 songnsubj
3""PUNCT_2 Waterloopunct
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 songcop
5alsoalsoADV_9 songadvmod
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 songdet
7famousfamousADJDegree=Pos9 songamod
819741974NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card9 songnummod
9songsongNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
10bybyADP_13 bandcase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 banddet
12SwedishSwedishADJDegree=Pos13 bandamod
13bandbandNOUNNumber=Sing9 songnmod
14ABBAABBAPROPNNumber=Sing13 bandappos
15..PUNCT_9 songpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentWaterlooa famous 1974 songby the Swedish bandtree rules

Example 1

Napoleon lost the Battle of Waterloo in 1815.

nsubjdetobjcasenmodcaseoblpunctrootNapoleonPROPNlostVERBtheDETBattlePROPNofADPWaterlooPROPNinADP1815NUM.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NapoleonNapoleonPROPNNumber=Sing2 lostnsubj
2lostloseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 Battledet
4BattleBattlePROPNNumber=Sing2 lostobj
5ofofADP_6 Waterloocase
6WaterlooWaterlooPROPNNumber=Sing4 Battlenmod
7ininADP_8 1815case
818151815NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card2 lostobl
9..PUNCT_2 lostpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1losepastNapoleonthe Battle of Waterloo1815vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent battle=Eventuality

Example 2

We took the train to London Waterloo.

nsubjdetobjcaseoblflatpunctrootWePRONtookVERBtheDETtrainNOUNtoADPLondonPROPNWaterlooPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 tooknsubj
2tooktakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 traindet
4traintrainNOUNNumber=Sing2 tookobj
5totoADP_6 Londoncase
6LondonLondonPROPNNumber=Sing2 tookobl
7WaterlooWaterlooPROPNNumber=Sing6 Londonflat
8..PUNCT_2 tookpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1takepastWethe trainLondonvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent train=Theme to london=Destination

Example 3

The champion finally met his Waterloo in the final.

detnsubjadvmodnmod:possobjcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETchampionNOUNfinallyADVmetVERBhisPRONWaterlooPROPNinADPtheDETfinalNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 championdet
2championchampionNOUNNumber=Sing4 metnsubj
3finallyfinallyADV_4 metadvmod
4metmeetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 Waterloonmod:poss
6WaterlooWaterlooPROPNNumber=Sing4 metobj
7ininADP_9 finalcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 finaldet
9finalfinalNOUNNumber=Sing4 metobl
10..PUNCT_4 metpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meetpastthe championchampion's Waterloothe finalfinally propertyvn meet-36.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent waterloo=Co-Agent

Example 4

The Duke of Wellington led the British army at Waterloo.

detnsubjcasenmoddetamodobjcaseoblpunctrootTheDETDukePROPNofADPWellingtonPROPNledVERBtheDETBritishADJarmyNOUNatADPWaterlooPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 Dukedet
2DukeDukePROPNNumber=Sing5 lednsubj
3ofofADP_4 Wellingtoncase
4WellingtonWellingtonPROPNNumber=Sing2 Dukenmod
5ledleadVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 armydet
7BritishBritishADJDegree=Pos8 armyamod
8armyarmyNOUNNumber=Sing5 ledobj
9atatADP_10 Waterloocase
10WaterlooWaterlooPROPNNumber=Sing5 ledobl
11..PUNCT_5 ledpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1leadpastthe Duke of Wellingtonthe British armyWaterloovn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent army=Theme at waterloo=Destination

Example 5

ABBA won Eurovision with "Waterloo".

nsubjobjcasepunctoblpunctpunctrootABBAPROPNwonVERBEurovisionPROPNwithADP"PUNCTWaterlooNOUN"PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ABBAABBAPROPNNumber=Sing2 wonnsubj
2wonwinVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3EurovisionEurovisionPROPNNumber=Sing2 wonobj
4withwithADP_6 Waterloocase
5""PUNCT_6 Waterloopunct
6WaterloowaterlooNOUNNumber=Sing2 wonobl
7""PUNCT_6 Waterloopunct
8..PUNCT_2 wonpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1winpastABBAEurovisionwith Waterloovn succeed-74-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent eurovision=Eventuality

Example 6

Waterloo is also a city in Ontario, Canada.

nsubjcopadvmoddetcasenmodpunctconjpunctrootWaterlooNOUNisAUXalsoADVaDETcityNOUNinADPOntarioPROPN,PUNCTCanadaPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WaterloowaterlooNOUNNumber=Sing5 citynsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 citycop
3alsoalsoADV_5 cityadvmod
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 citydet
5citycityNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6ininADP_7 Ontariocase
7OntarioOntarioPROPNNumber=Sing5 citynmod
8,,PUNCT_9 Canadapunct
9CanadaCanadaPROPNNumber=Sing7 Ontarioconj
10..PUNCT_5 citypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentWaterlooa cityOntario and Canadatree rules

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/W/waterloo/