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weal

Who acts: weal, He, whip, She · What happens: raise, be, leave, beat, mark, have · To what, where: raised red mark, skin, her, she, red weal, back

«weal» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: weal in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A weal is a raised red or purple mark on the skin, left by a blow from a whip or stick.

The tree, 21 words
detnsubjcopdetamodamodccconjcasedetnmodpunctparataxiscasedetoblcasedetnmodccconjpunctrootADETwealNOUNisAUXaDETraisedVERBredADJorCCONJpurpleADJmarkNOUNonADPtheDETskinNOUN,PUNCTleftVERBbyADPaDETblowNOUNfromADPaDETwhipNOUNorCCONJstickNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 wealdet
2wealwealNOUNNumber=Sing9 marknsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 markcop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 markdet
5raisedraiseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass9 markamod
6redredADJDegree=Pos9 markamod
7ororCCONJ_8 purplecc
8purplepurpleADJDegree=Pos6 redconj
9markmarkNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
10ononADP_12 skincase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 skindet
12skinskinNOUNNumber=Sing9 marknmod
13,,PUNCT_14 leftpunct
14leftleaveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass9 markparataxis
15bybyADP_17 blowcase
16aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art17 blowdet
17blowblowNOUNNumber=Sing14 leftobl
18fromfromADP_20 whipcase
19aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art20 whipdet
20whipwhipNOUNNumber=Sing17 blownmod
21ororCCONJ_22 stickcc
22stickstickNOUNNumber=Sing20 whipconj
23..PUNCT_9 markpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1raiseparticiplevn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2is apresenta weala raised red markthe skintree rules
3leaveparticipleby a blow from a whip or stickvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent by blow=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

He beat her till she was marked with weals.

nsubjobjmarknsubj:passaux:passadvclcaseoblpunctrootHePRONbeatVERBherPRONtillSCONJshePRONwasAUXmarkedVERBwithADPwealsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 beatnsubj
2beatbeatVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 beatobj
4tilltillSCONJ_7 markedmark
5sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 markednsubj:pass
6wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 markedaux:pass
7markedmarkVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 beatadvcl
8withwithADP_9 wealscase
9wealswealNOUNNumber=Plur7 markedobl
10..PUNCT_2 beatpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1beatpastHeher = shevn sound_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location she=Theme
2markpast · passiveshewith wealsvn image_impression-25.1 «NP V NP.destination PP.theme»: subject=Destination with weal=Theme

Example 2

The whip left a red weal on his back.

detnsubjdetamodobjcasenmod:possoblpunctrootTheDETwhipNOUNleftVERBaDETredADJwealNOUNonADPhisPRONbackNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 whipdet
2whipwhipNOUNNumber=Sing3 leftnsubj
3leftleaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 wealdet
5redredADJDegree=Pos6 wealamod
6wealwealNOUNNumber=Sing3 leftobj
7ononADP_9 backcase
8hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 backnmod:poss
9backbackNOUNNumber=Sing3 leftobl
10..PUNCT_3 leftpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1leavepastthe whipa red wealhis backvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent weal=Theme on back=Location

Example 3

She had weals on her arm after the fall.

nsubjobjcasenmod:possoblcasedetoblpunctrootShePRONhadVERBwealsNOUNonADPherPRONarmNOUNafterADPtheDETfallNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 hadnsubj
2hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3wealswealNOUNNumber=Plur2 hadobj
4ononADP_6 armcase
5herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 armnmod:poss
6armarmNOUNNumber=Sing2 hadobl
7afterafterADP_9 fallcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 falldet
9fallfallNOUNNumber=Sing2 hadobl
10..PUNCT_2 hadpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepastShewealsher armafter the fallvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent weal=Patient

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/W/weal/