whelp
Who acts: whelp, wolf, two whelps, whelps · What happens: be, come out, play · To what, where: young animal, brothers, den
«whelp» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: whelp in the school dictionary.
Meaning 1
A whelp is a young animal, especially a puppy, cub or wolf cub.
The tree, 13 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 whelp | det |
| 2 | whelp | whelp | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 animal | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 animal | cop |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 animal | det |
| 5 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 animal | amod |
| 6 | animal | animal | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 puppy | punct |
| 8 | especially | especially | ADV | _ | 10 puppy | advmod |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 puppy | det |
| 10 | puppy | puppy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 animal | conj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 cub | punct |
| 12 | cub | cub | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 animal | parataxis |
| 13 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 15 cub | cc |
| 14 | wolf | wolf | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 cub | compound |
| 15 | cub | cub | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 cub | conj |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 animal | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | a whelp | a young animal and a puppy | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2
Usage: old use — kept apart, not parsed.
To whelp is to give birth to young.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 2 whelp | mark |
| 2 | whelp | whelp | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 give | advcl |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 give | cop |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 5 give | mark |
| 5 | give | give | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | birth | birth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 give | obj |
| 7 | to | to | ADP | _ | 8 young | case |
| 8 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 give | obl |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 give | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | to young; give property | tree rules |
Example 1
A wolf came out with her whelps.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 wolf | det |
| 2 | wolf | wolf | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 came | nsubj |
| 3 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | out | out | ADV | _ | 3 came | advmod |
| 5 | with | with | ADP | _ | 7 whelps | case |
| 6 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 whelps | nmod:poss |
| 7 | whelps | whelp | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 came | obl |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 came | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come out | past | a wolf | with wolf's whelps; out property | vn become-109.1 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Patient |
Example 2
The two whelps were brothers.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 whelps | det |
| 2 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 3 whelps | nummod |
| 3 | whelps | whelp | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 brothers | nsubj |
| 4 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 brothers | cop |
| 5 | brothers | brother | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 6 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 brothers | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | the two whelps | brothers | tree rules |
Example 3
The whelps played in the den.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 whelps | det |
| 2 | whelps | whelp | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 played | nsubj |
| 3 | played | play | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 6 den | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 den | det |
| 6 | den | den | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 played | obl |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 played | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | play | past | the whelps | the den | vn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/W/whelp/