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whitethorn

Who acts: Whitethorn · What happens: be, grow, cover, nest · To what, where: name, house, whitethorn, Birds

«whitethorn» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: whitethorn in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Whitethorn is another name for hawthorn, a prickly bush with white flowers.

nsubjcopdetcasenmodpunctdetamodapposcaseamodnmodpunctrootWhitethornNOUNisAUXanotherDETnameNOUNforADPhawthornNOUN,PUNCTaDETpricklyADJbushNOUNwithADPwhiteADJflowersNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhitethornwhitethornNOUNNumber=Sing4 namensubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 namecop
3anotheranotherDETPronType=Ind4 namedet
4namenameNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5forforADP_6 hawthorncase
6hawthornhawthornNOUNNumber=Sing4 namenmod
7,,PUNCT_10 bushpunct
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 bushdet
9pricklypricklyADJDegree=Pos10 bushamod
10bushbushNOUNNumber=Sing4 nameappos
11withwithADP_13 flowerscase
12whitewhiteADJDegree=Pos13 flowersamod
13flowersflowerNOUNNumber=Plur10 bushnmod
14..PUNCT_4 namepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentWhitethornanother namefor hawthorntree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

Whitethorn grew all around the house.

nsubjadvmodcasedetoblpunctrootWhitethornNOUNgrewVERBallADVaroundADPtheDEThouseNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhitethornwhitethornNOUNNumber=Sing2 grewnsubj
2grewgrowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3allallADV_6 houseadvmod
4aroundaroundADP_6 housecase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 housedet
6househouseNOUNNumber=Sing2 grewobl
7..PUNCT_2 grewpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1growpastWhitethornthe housevn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme around house=Location

Example 2

The whitethorn was covered in white blossom.

detnsubj:passaux:passcaseamodoblpunctrootTheDETwhitethornNOUNwasAUXcoveredVERBinADPwhiteADJblossomNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 whitethorndet
2whitethornwhitethornNOUNNumber=Sing4 coverednsubj:pass
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 coveredaux:pass
4coveredcoverVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5ininADP_7 blossomcase
6whitewhiteADJDegree=Pos7 blossomamod
7blossomblossomNOUNNumber=Sing4 coveredobl
8..PUNCT_4 coveredpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1coverpast · passivethe whitethornin white blossomvn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: subject=Destination in blossom=Theme

Example 3

Birds nested in the whitethorn.

aclcasedetoblpunctrootBirdsNOUNnestedVERBinADPtheDETwhitethornNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BirdsbirdNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
2nestednestVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass1 Birdsacl
3ininADP_5 whitethorncase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 whitethorndet
5whitethornwhitethornNOUNNumber=Sing2 nestedobl
6..PUNCT_1 Birdspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1nestparticipleBirds not said herethe whitethornvn berry-13.7 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/W/whitethorn/