wholesaler Who acts: person, corner shop, wholesaler, retailer, shop, 30 p · What happens: buy, sell, charge, profit, need · To what, where: goods, large amounts, shops, sweets, wholesaler, crisps
«wholesaler» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: wholesaler in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A person or business that buys goods in large amounts from makers and sells them in large amounts to shops, not to the public.
The tree, 24 words det cc conj nsubj acl:relcl obj case amod obl case nmod cc conj obj case amod obl case obl punct advmod case det conj punct root A DET person NOUN or CCONJ business NOUN that PRON buys VERB goods NOUN in ADP large ADJ amounts NOUN from ADP makers NOUN and CCONJ sells VERB them PRON in ADP large ADJ amounts NOUN to ADP shops NOUN , PUNCT not PART to ADP the DET public NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 person det 2 person person NOUN Number=Sing root root 3 or or CCONJ _ 4 business cc 4 business business NOUN Number=Sing 2 person conj 5 that that PRON PronType=Rel 6 buys nsubj 6 buys buy VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 2 person acl:relcl 7 goods goods NOUN Number=Ptan 6 buys obj 8 in in ADP _ 10 amounts case 9 large large ADJ Degree=Pos 10 amounts amod 10 amounts amount NOUN Number=Plur 6 buys obl 11 from from ADP _ 12 makers case 12 makers maker NOUN Number=Plur 10 amounts nmod 13 and and CCONJ _ 14 sells cc 14 sells sell VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 buys conj 15 them they PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 14 sells obj 16 in in ADP _ 18 amounts case 17 large large ADJ Degree=Pos 18 amounts amod 18 amounts amount NOUN Number=Plur 14 sells obl 19 to to ADP _ 20 shops case 20 shops shop NOUN Number=Plur 14 sells obl 21 , , PUNCT _ 25 public punct 22 not not PART Polarity=Neg 25 public advmod 23 to to ADP _ 25 public case 24 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 25 public det 25 public public NOUN Number=Sing 20 shops conj 26 . . PUNCT _ 2 person punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 buy present a person or business goods large amounts from makers vn accept-77.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent goods=Theme 2 sell present a person or business not said here goods shops and the public large amounts vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent they=Theme to shop=Recipient
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1 The corner shop buys its sweets from a wholesaler.
det compound nsubj nmod:poss obj case det obl punct root The DET corner NOUN shop NOUN buys VERB its PRON sweets NOUN from ADP a DET wholesaler NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 shop det 2 corner corner NOUN Number=Sing 3 shop compound 3 shop shop NOUN Number=Sing 4 buys nsubj 4 buys buy VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 its its PRON Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 6 sweets nmod:poss 6 sweets sweet NOUN Number=Plur 4 buys obj 7 from from ADP _ 9 wholesaler case 8 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 wholesaler det 9 wholesaler wholesaler NOUN Number=Sing 4 buys obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 4 buys punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 buy present the corner shop shop's sweets a wholesaler vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent sweet=Theme from wholesaler=Source
Example 2 The wholesaler sells crisps in boxes of 48.
det nsubj obj case obl case nmod punct root The DET wholesaler NOUN sells VERB crisps NOUN in ADP boxes NOUN of ADP 48 NUM . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 wholesaler det 2 wholesaler wholesaler NOUN Number=Sing 3 sells nsubj 3 sells sell VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 crisps crisp NOUN Number=Plur 3 sells obj 5 in in ADP _ 6 boxes case 6 boxes box NOUN Number=Plur 3 sells obl 7 of of ADP _ 8 48 case 8 48 48 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 6 boxes nmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 sells punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 sell present the wholesaler crisps boxes of 48 vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent crisp=Theme
Example 3 A retailer buys from a wholesaler and sells to customers.
det nsubj case det obl cc conj case obl punct root A DET retailer NOUN buys VERB from ADP a DET wholesaler NOUN and CCONJ sells VERB to ADP customers NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 retailer det 2 retailer retailer NOUN Number=Sing 3 buys nsubj 3 buys buy VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 from from ADP _ 6 wholesaler case 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 wholesaler det 6 wholesaler wholesaler NOUN Number=Sing 3 buys obl 7 and and CCONJ _ 8 sells cc 8 sells sell VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 buys conj 9 to to ADP _ 10 customers case 10 customers customer NOUN Number=Plur 8 sells obl 11 . . PUNCT _ 3 buys punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 buy present a retailer a wholesaler vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent from wholesaler=Source 2 sell present a retailer not said here customers vn give-13.1-1 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent to customer=Recipient
Example 4 The wholesaler charged 20p a bar, and the shop sold them for 50p, a profit of 30p each.
The tree, 21 words det nsubj nummod obj det obj punct cc det nsubj conj obj case nummod obl punct det conj case nummod nmod nmod:unmarked punct root The DET wholesaler NOUN charged VERB 20 NUM p NOUN a DET bar NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ the DET shop NOUN sold VERB them PRON for ADP 50 NUM p NOUN , PUNCT a DET profit NOUN of ADP 30 NUM p NOUN each DET . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 wholesaler det 2 wholesaler wholesaler NOUN Number=Sing 3 charged nsubj 3 charged charge VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 20 20 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 p nummod 5 p p NOUN Number=Sing 3 charged obj 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 bar det 7 bar bar NOUN Number=Sing 3 charged obj 8 , , PUNCT _ 12 sold punct 9 and and CCONJ _ 12 sold cc 10 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 11 shop det 11 shop shop NOUN Number=Sing 12 sold nsubj 12 sold sell VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 charged conj 13 them they PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 12 sold obj 14 for for ADP _ 16 p case 15 50 50 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 16 p nummod 16 p p NOUN Number=Sing 12 sold obl 17 , , PUNCT _ 19 profit punct 18 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 19 profit det 19 profit profit NOUN Number=Sing 16 p conj 20 of of ADP _ 22 p case 21 30 30 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 22 p nummod 22 p p NOUN Number=Sing 19 profit nmod 23 each each DET PronType=Tot 22 p nmod:unmarked 24 . . PUNCT _ 3 charged punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 charge past the wholesaler 20 p vn bill-54.5-1 «NP V NP NP.asset»: agent=Agent p=Recipient bar=Asset 2 sell past the shop them = they for 50 p and a profit of 30 p each vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.asset»: agent=Agent they=Theme for p=Asset 3 profit 30 p each nom profit «possession intransitive»: of=agent
Example 5 Farmers sell their apples to a fruit wholesaler.
nsubj nmod:poss obj case det compound obl punct root Farmers NOUN sell VERB their PRON apples NOUN to ADP a DET fruit NOUN wholesaler NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Farmers farmer NOUN Number=Plur 2 sell nsubj 2 sell sell VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 their their PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 4 apples nmod:poss 4 apples apple NOUN Number=Plur 2 sell obj 5 to to ADP _ 8 wholesaler case 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 wholesaler det 7 fruit fruit NOUN Number=Sing 8 wholesaler compound 8 wholesaler wholesaler NOUN Number=Sing 2 sell obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 sell punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 sell present Farmers Farmers's apples a fruit wholesaler vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent apple=Theme to wholesaler=Recipient
Example 6 You usually need a business card to shop at a wholesaler.
nsubj advmod det compound obj mark acl case det obl punct root You PRON usually ADV need VERB a DET business NOUN card NOUN to PART shop NOUN at ADP a DET wholesaler NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 You you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 3 need nsubj 2 usually usually ADV _ 3 need advmod 3 need need VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 card det 5 business business NOUN Number=Sing 6 card compound 6 card card NOUN Number=Sing 3 need obj 7 to to PART _ 8 shop mark 8 shop shop NOUN Number=Sing 6 card acl 9 at at ADP _ 11 wholesaler case 10 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 11 wholesaler det 11 wholesaler wholesaler NOUN Number=Sing 3 need obl 12 . . PUNCT _ 3 need punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 need present You a business card a wholesaler usually property vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot card=Theme
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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