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wont

Who acts: someone, they, it, wont, Grandad, She · What happens: be, do, mean, fall, sing, cook · To what, where: something, it, habit, common misspelling, five miles, Woe · Speech: someone speaks here

«wont» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: wont in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Usage: formal, old-fashioned — kept apart, not parsed.

If someone is wont to do something, they usually do it; it is their habit.

The tree, 15 words
marknsubjcopmarkxcompobjpunctnsubjadvmodconjobjpunctnsubjcopnmod:possconjpunctrootIfSCONJsomeonePRONisAUXwontADJtoPARTdoVERBsomethingPRON,PUNCTtheyPRONusuallyADVdoVERBitPRON;PUNCTitPRONisAUXtheirPRONhabitNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IfifSCONJ_4 wontmark
2someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind4 wontnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 wontcop
4wontwontADJDegree=Posrootroot
5totoPART_6 domark
6dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf4 wontxcomp
7somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind6 doobj
8,,PUNCT_11 dopunct
9theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs11 donsubj
10usuallyusuallyADV_11 doadvmod
11dodoVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 wontconj
12ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 doobj
13;;PUNCT_17 habitpunct
14ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 habitnsubj
15isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin17 habitcop
16theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs17 habitnmod:poss
17habithabitNOUNNumber=Sing4 wontconj
18..PUNCT_4 wontpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentsomeonewont propertytree rules
2doto-infinitivesomeone not said heresomethingvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Eventuality
3dopresenttheyitusually propertyvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Eventuality
4is apresentittheir habittree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: formal, old-fashioned — kept apart, not parsed.

«As is his wont» means as he usually does.

punctadvmodccompnmod:possnsubjpunctmarknsubjadvmodadvclpunctroot«PUNCTAsADVisVERBhisPRONwontNOUN»PUNCTmeansVERBasSCONJhePRONusuallyADVdoesVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_3 ispunct
2AsasADV_3 isadvmod
3isbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 meansccomp
4hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 wontnmod:poss
5wontwontNOUNNumber=Sing3 isnsubj
6»»PUNCT_3 ispunct
7meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
8asasSCONJ_11 doesmark
9hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 doesnsubj
10usuallyusuallyADV_11 doesadvmod
11doesdoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 meansadvcl
12..PUNCT_7 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1be in a quotepresenthis wontvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2meanpresentvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3dopresentwontusually propertyvn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Meaning 3

Without an apostrophe, «wont» is also a common misspelling of «won't» (will not).

The tree, 14 words
casedetoblpunctpunctconjpunctcopadvmoddetamodcasepunctacl:relcladvmodpunctpunctauxparataxispunctpunctrootWithoutADPanDETapostropheNOUN,PUNCT«PUNCTwontNOUN»PUNCTisAUXalsoADVaDETcommonADJmisspellingNOUNofADP«PUNCTwoAUXn'tPART»PUNCT(PUNCTwillAUXnotPART)PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WithoutwithoutADP_3 apostrophecase
2anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 apostrophedet
3apostropheapostropheNOUNNumber=Sing12 misspellingobl
4,,PUNCT_6 wontpunct
5««PUNCT_6 wontpunct
6wontwontNOUNNumber=Sing3 apostropheconj
7»»PUNCT_3 apostrophepunct
8isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 misspellingcop
9alsoalsoADV_12 misspellingadvmod
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 misspellingdet
11commoncommonADJDegree=Pos12 misspellingamod
12misspellingmisspellingNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
13ofofADP_15 wocase
14««PUNCT_15 wopunct
15wowillAUXVerbForm=Fin12 misspellingacl:relcl
16n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg15 woadvmod
17»»PUNCT_12 misspellingpunct
18((PUNCT_20 notpunct
19willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin20 notaux
20notnotPARTPolarity=Neg12 misspellingparataxis
21))PUNCT_20 notpunct
22..PUNCT_12 misspellingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta common misspellingwithout a apostrophe and wonttree rules

Example 1

As was his wont, Grandad fell asleep after lunch. (old-fashioned)

Sentence 1: As was his wont, Grandad fell asleep after lunch.

casecopnmod:possoblpunctnsubjxcompcaseoblpunctrootAsADPwasAUXhisPRONwontNOUN,PUNCTGrandadPROPNfellVERBasleepADJafterADPlunchNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AsasADP_4 wontcase
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 wontcop
3hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 wontnmod:poss
4wontwontNOUNNumber=Sing7 fellobl
5,,PUNCT_4 wontpunct
6GrandadGrandadPROPNNumber=Sing7 fellnsubj
7fellfallVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
8asleepasleepADJDegree=Pos7 fellxcomp
9afterafterADP_10 lunchcase
10lunchlunchNOUNNumber=Sing7 fellobl
11..PUNCT_7 fellpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastas his wonttree rules
2fallpastGrandadafter lunchasleep propertyvn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Sentence 2: (old-fashioned)

punctamodpunctpunctroot(PUNCToldADJ-PUNCTfashionedADJ)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_4 fashionedpunct
2oldoldADJDegree=Pos4 fashionedamod
3--PUNCT_2 oldpunct
4fashionedfashionedADJDegree=Posrootroot
5))PUNCT_4 fashionedpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 2

She was wont to sing while she cooked.

nsubjcopmarkxcompmarknsubjadvclpunctrootShePRONwasAUXwontADJtoPARTsingVERBwhileSCONJshePRONcookedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 wontnsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 wontcop
3wontwontADJDegree=Posrootroot
4totoPART_5 singmark
5singsingVERBVerbForm=Inf3 wontxcomp
6whilewhileSCONJ_8 cookedmark
7sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 cookednsubj
8cookedcookVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 singadvcl
9..PUNCT_3 wontpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastShewont propertytree rules
2sing speech: expressto-infinitiveShe not said herevn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3cookpastshevn cooking-45.3 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent

Example 3

The old cat was wont to sleep by the fire.

detamodnsubjcopmarkxcompcasedetoblpunctrootTheDEToldADJcatNOUNwasAUXwontADJtoPARTsleepVERBbyADPtheDETfireNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 catdet
2oldoldADJDegree=Pos3 catamod
3catcatNOUNNumber=Sing5 wontnsubj
4wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 wontcop
5wontwontADJDegree=Posrootroot
6totoPART_7 sleepmark
7sleepsleepVERBVerbForm=Inf5 wontxcomp
8bybyADP_10 firecase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 firedet
10firefireNOUNNumber=Sing7 sleepobl
11..PUNCT_5 wontpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastthe old catwont propertytree rules
2sleepto-infinitivethe old cat not said hereby the firevn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 4

As is her wont, the teacher arrived early.

casecopnmod:possoblpunctdetnsubjadvmodpunctrootAsADPisAUXherPRONwontNOUN,PUNCTtheDETteacherNOUNarrivedVERBearlyADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AsasADP_4 wontcase
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 wontcop
3herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 wontnmod:poss
4wontwontNOUNNumber=Sing8 arrivedobl
5,,PUNCT_4 wontpunct
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 teacherdet
7teacherteacherNOUNNumber=Sing8 arrivednsubj
8arrivedarriveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
9earlyearlyADVDegree=Pos8 arrivedadvmod
10..PUNCT_8 arrivedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentas her wonttree rules
2arrivepastthe teacherearly propertyvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 5

«I won't go» — not «I wont go».

punctnsubjauxadvmodpunctpunctadvmodpunctnsubjconjxcomppunctpunctroot«PUNCTIPRONwoAUXn'tPARTgoVERB»PUNCT—PUNCTnotPART«PUNCTIPRONwontVERBgoVERB»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_5 gopunct
2IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs5 gonsubj
3wowillAUXVerbForm=Fin5 goaux
4n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg5 goadvmod
5gogoVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6»»PUNCT_5 gopunct
7—-PUNCT_11 wontpunct
8notnotPARTPolarity=Neg11 wontadvmod
9««PUNCT_11 wontpunct
10IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs11 wontnsubj
11wontwontVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 goconj
12gogoVERBVerbForm=Inf11 wontxcomp
13»»PUNCT_12 gopunct
14..PUNCT_5 gopunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not go in a quotefutureIvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2not wont in a quotepresentItree rules
3go in a quoteinfinitiveI not said herevn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 6

He was wont to walk five miles each morning.

nsubjcopmarkxcompnummodobjdetobl:unmarkedpunctrootHePRONwasAUXwontADJtoPARTwalkVERBfiveNUMmilesNOUNeachDETmorningNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 wontnsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 wontcop
3wontwontADJDegree=Posrootroot
4totoPART_5 walkmark
5walkwalkVERBVerbForm=Inf3 wontxcomp
6fivefiveNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card7 milesnummod
7milesmileNOUNNumber=Plur5 walkobj
8eacheachDETPronType=Tot9 morningdet
9morningmorningNOUNNumber=Sing5 walkobl:unmarked
10..PUNCT_3 wontpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastHewont propertytree rules
2walkto-infinitiveHe not said herefive milesmorningvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme mile=Trajectory

Example 7

Woe was drowned, and the merchant began to live again as he had been wont to do of old.

The tree, 19 words
nsubj:passaux:passpunctccdetnsubjconjmarkxcompadvmodmarknsubjauxcopadvclmarkxcompcaseoblpunctrootWoeNOUNwasAUXdrownedVERB,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETmerchantNOUNbeganVERBtoPARTliveVERBagainADVasSCONJhePRONhadAUXbeenAUXwontADJtoPARTdoVERBofADPoldADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WoewoeNOUNNumber=Sing3 drownednsubj:pass
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 drownedaux:pass
3drowneddrownVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4,,PUNCT_8 beganpunct
5andandCCONJ_8 begancc
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 merchantdet
7merchantmerchantNOUNNumber=Sing8 begannsubj
8beganbeginVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 drownedconj
9totoPART_10 livemark
10liveliveVERBVerbForm=Inf8 beganxcomp
11againagainADV_10 liveadvmod
12asasSCONJ_16 wontmark
13hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs16 wontnsubj
14hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin16 wontaux
15beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part16 wontcop
16wontwontADJDegree=Pos10 liveadvcl
17totoPART_18 domark
18dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf16 wontxcomp
19ofofADP_20 oldcase
20oldoldADJDegree=Pos18 doobl
21..PUNCT_3 drownedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1drownpast · passiveWoevn poison-42.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
2beginpastthe merchantvn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
3liveto-infinitivethe merchant not said hereagainvn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4ispast · perfectmerchantwont propertytree rules
5doto-infinitivemerchant not said hereof oldvn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/W/wont/