woodcutter Who acts: person, woodcutter, you, father, Modern woodcutters, LION · What happens: cut down, chop, make, print, carve, live · To what, where: trees, wood, woodcuts, carved wood, edge, Little Red Riding Hood
«woodcutter» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: woodcutter in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A person whose job is cutting down trees or chopping wood.
det nsubj nmod:poss nsubj aux compound:prt obj cc conj obj punct root A DET person NOUN whose PRON job NOUN is AUX cutting VERB down ADP trees NOUN or CCONJ chopping VERB wood NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 person det 2 person person NOUN Number=Sing 6 cutting nsubj 3 whose whose PRON Poss=Yes PronType=Rel 4 job nmod:poss 4 job job NOUN Number=Sing 6 cutting nsubj 5 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 cutting aux 6 cutting cut VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part root root 7 down down ADP _ 6 cutting compound:prt 8 trees tree NOUN Number=Plur 6 cutting obj 9 or or CCONJ _ 10 chopping cc 10 chopping chop VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 6 cutting conj 11 wood wood NOUN Number=Sing 10 chopping obj 12 . . PUNCT _ 6 cutting punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 cut down present · progressive a person trees vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tree=Product 2 chop gerund a person not said here wood vn carve-21.2-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wood=Patient
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Usage: art — kept apart, not parsed.
A person who makes woodcuts, pictures printed from carved wood.
det nsubj nsubj obj punct conj acl case amod obl punct root A DET person NOUN who PRON makes VERB woodcuts NOUN , PUNCT pictures NOUN printed VERB from ADP carved VERB wood NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 person det 2 person person NOUN Number=Sing 4 makes nsubj 3 who who PRON PronType=Rel 4 makes nsubj 4 makes make VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 woodcuts woodcut NOUN Number=Plur 4 makes obj 6 , , PUNCT _ 7 pictures punct 7 pictures picture NOUN Number=Plur 5 woodcuts conj 8 printed print VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 5 woodcuts acl 9 from from ADP _ 11 wood case 10 carved carve VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 11 wood amod 11 wood wood NOUN Number=Sing 8 printed obl 12 . . PUNCT _ 4 makes punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 make present a person woodcuts and pictures vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent woodcut=Product 2 print participle woodcuts and pictures not said here carved wood vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent 3 carve participle vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 1 The woodcutter lived with his family at the edge of the forest.
det nsubj case nmod:poss obl case det obl case det nmod punct root The DET woodcutter NOUN lived VERB with ADP his PRON family NOUN at ADP the DET edge NOUN of ADP the DET forest NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 woodcutter det 2 woodcutter woodcutter NOUN Number=Sing 3 lived nsubj 3 lived live VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 with with ADP _ 6 family case 5 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 6 family nmod:poss 6 family family NOUN Number=Sing 3 lived obl 7 at at ADP _ 9 edge case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 edge det 9 edge edge NOUN Number=Sing 3 lived obl 10 of of ADP _ 12 forest case 11 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 12 forest det 12 forest forest NOUN Number=Sing 9 edge nmod 13 . . PUNCT _ 3 lived punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 live past the woodcutter the edge of the forest with woodcutter's family vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme with family=Location
Example 2 In some versions, a woodcutter saves Little Red Riding Hood.
case det obl punct det nsubj amod amod compound obj punct root In ADP some DET versions NOUN , PUNCT a DET woodcutter NOUN saves VERB Little ADJ Red ADJ Riding PROPN Hood PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 In in ADP _ 3 versions case 2 some some DET PronType=Ind 3 versions det 3 versions version NOUN Number=Plur 7 saves obl 4 , , PUNCT _ 3 versions punct 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 woodcutter det 6 woodcutter woodcutter NOUN Number=Sing 7 saves nsubj 7 saves save VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 8 Little Little ADJ Degree=Pos 11 Hood amod 9 Red Red ADJ Degree=Pos 11 Hood amod 10 Riding Riding PROPN Number=Sing 11 Hood compound 11 Hood Hood PROPN Number=Sing 7 saves obj 12 . . PUNCT _ 7 saves punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 save present a woodcutter Little Red Riding Hood some versions vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hood=Theme
Example 3 The woodcutter carried his axe over his shoulder.
det nsubj nmod:poss obj case nmod:poss obl punct root The DET woodcutter NOUN carried VERB his PRON axe NOUN over ADP his PRON shoulder NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 woodcutter det 2 woodcutter woodcutter NOUN Number=Sing 3 carried nsubj 3 carried carry VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 5 axe nmod:poss 5 axe axe NOUN Number=Sing 3 carried obj 6 over over ADP _ 8 shoulder case 7 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 8 shoulder nmod:poss 8 shoulder shoulder NOUN Number=Sing 3 carried obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 carried punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 carry past the woodcutter woodcutter's axe woodcutter's shoulder vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent axe=Theme
Example 4 The woodcutter cut 4 logs an hour, so in 3 hours he cut 12.
The tree, 14 words det nsubj nummod obj det nmod:unmarked punct advmod case nummod obl nsubj parataxis obj punct root The DET woodcutter NOUN cut VERB 4 NUM logs NOUN an DET hour NOUN , PUNCT so ADV in ADP 3 NUM hours NOUN he PRON cut VERB 12 NUM . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 woodcutter det 2 woodcutter woodcutter NOUN Number=Sing 3 cut nsubj 3 cut cut VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 4 4 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 logs nummod 5 logs log NOUN Number=Plur 3 cut obj 6 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 hour det 7 hour hour NOUN Number=Sing 5 logs nmod:unmarked 8 , , PUNCT _ 14 cut punct 9 so so ADV _ 14 cut advmod 10 in in ADP _ 12 hours case 11 3 3 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 12 hours nummod 12 hours hour NOUN Number=Plur 14 cut obl 13 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 14 cut nsubj 14 cut cut VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 cut parataxis 15 12 12 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 14 cut obj 16 . . PUNCT _ 3 cut punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 cut past the woodcutter 4 logs a hour vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset log=Product 2 cut past woodcutter 12 hour vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 12=Product
Example 5 Hansel and Gretel's father was a poor woodcutter.
cc nmod:poss case nsubj cop det amod conj punct root Hansel VERB and CCONJ Gretel PROPN 's PART father NOUN was AUX a DET poor ADJ woodcutter NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Hansel hansel VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 and and CCONJ _ 9 woodcutter cc 3 Gretel Gretel PROPN Number=Sing 5 father nmod:poss 4 's 's PART _ 3 Gretel case 5 father father NOUN Number=Sing 9 woodcutter nsubj 6 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 9 woodcutter cop 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 woodcutter det 8 poor poor ADJ Degree=Pos 9 woodcutter amod 9 woodcutter woodcutter NOUN Number=Sing 1 Hansel conj 10 . . PUNCT _ 1 Hansel punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 hansel imperative you not said here tree rules 2 is a past Gretel's father a poor woodcutter tree rules
Example 6 Modern woodcutters use chainsaws and safety helmets.
amod nsubj obj cc compound conj punct root Modern ADJ woodcutters NOUN use VERB chainsaws NOUN and CCONJ safety NOUN helmets NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Modern modern ADJ Degree=Pos 2 woodcutters amod 2 woodcutters woodcutter NOUN Number=Plur 3 use nsubj 3 use use VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 chainsaws chainsaw NOUN Number=Plur 3 use obj 5 and and CCONJ _ 7 helmets cc 6 safety safety NOUN Number=Sing 7 helmets compound 7 helmets helmet NOUN Number=Plur 4 chainsaws conj 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 use punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 use present Modern woodcutters chainsaws and safety helmets vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent chainsaw=Patient
Example 7 A LION demanded the daughter of a woodcutter in marriage.
det nsubj det obj case det nmod case nmod punct root A DET LION NOUN demanded VERB the DET daughter NOUN of ADP a DET woodcutter NOUN in ADP marriage NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 LION det 2 LION lion NOUN Number=Sing 3 demanded nsubj 3 demanded demand VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 daughter det 5 daughter daughter NOUN Number=Sing 3 demanded obj 6 of of ADP _ 8 woodcutter case 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 woodcutter det 8 woodcutter woodcutter NOUN Number=Sing 5 daughter nmod 9 in in ADP _ 10 marriage case 10 marriage marriage NOUN Number=Sing 8 woodcutter nmod 11 . . PUNCT _ 3 demanded punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 demand speech: request past a LION the daughter of a woodcutter in marriage vn require-103-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme daughter=Precondition
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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