workman
Who acts: person, workman, workmen · What happens: do, mend, build, be, finish · To what, where: job, roof, new bridge, river
«workman» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: workman in the school dictionary.
Meaning 1
A person who does a job with his hands, such as a builder, a mender or a maker of things.
The tree, 20 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 person | det |
| 2 | person | person | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 4 does | nsubj |
| 4 | does | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 person | acl:relcl |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 job | det |
| 6 | job | job | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 does | obj |
| 7 | with | with | ADP | _ | 9 hands | case |
| 8 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 hands | nmod:poss |
| 9 | hands | hand | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 does | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 builder | punct |
| 11 | such | such | ADJ | Degree=Pos ExtPos=ADP | 14 builder | case |
| 12 | as | as | ADP | _ | 11 such | fixed |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 builder | det |
| 14 | builder | builder | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 person | conj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 mender | punct |
| 16 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 17 mender | det |
| 17 | mender | mender | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 person | conj |
| 18 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 20 maker | cc |
| 19 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 maker | det |
| 20 | maker | maker | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 mender | conj |
| 21 | of | of | ADP | _ | 22 things | case |
| 22 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 maker | nmod |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 person | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | present | a person and a builder and a mender or a maker of things | a job | with his hands | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent job=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1
The workman mended the roof before lunch.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 workman | det |
| 2 | workman | workman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 mended | nsubj |
| 3 | mended | mend | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 roof | det |
| 5 | roof | roof | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 mended | obj |
| 6 | before | before | ADP | _ | 7 lunch | case |
| 7 | lunch | lunch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 mended | obl |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 mended | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mend | past | the workman | the roof | before lunch | tree rules |
Example 2
The workmen built a new bridge over the river.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 workmen | det |
| 2 | workmen | workman | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 built | nsubj |
| 3 | built | build | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 bridge | det |
| 5 | new | new | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 bridge | amod |
| 6 | bridge | bridge | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 built | obj |
| 7 | over | over | ADP | _ | 9 river | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 river | det |
| 9 | river | river | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 built | obl |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 built | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | build | past | the workmen | a new bridge | the river | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset bridge=Product |
Example 3
The workman was proud of his finished chair.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 workman | det |
| 2 | workman | workman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 proud | nsubj |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 proud | cop |
| 4 | proud | proud | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 chair | case |
| 6 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 chair | nmod:poss |
| 7 | finished | finish | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 chair | amod |
| 8 | chair | chair | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 proud | obl |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 proud | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | the workman | of his finished chair; proud property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | finish | participle | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality |
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/W/workman/