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wrestle

Who acts: He, Mum, Wrestling, I · What happens: fight, hold, push, try, get, struggle · To what, where: someone, them, wrestle, two brothers, grass, huge suitcase

«wrestle» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: wrestle in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

To fight by holding and pushing someone, trying to get them to the ground, as a sport or in play.

The tree, 20 words
markmarkadvclccconjobjpunctconjmarkxcompobjcasedetoblpunctcasedetparataxiscccaseconjpunctrootToPARTfightVERBbySCONJholdingVERBandCCONJpushingVERBsomeonePRON,PUNCTtryingVERBtoPARTgetVERBthemPRONtoADPtheDETgroundNOUN,PUNCTasADPaDETsportNOUNorCCONJinADPplayNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 fightmark
2fightfightVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3bybySCONJ_4 holdingmark
4holdingholdVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part2 fightadvcl
5andandCCONJ_6 pushingcc
6pushingpushVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part4 holdingconj
7someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind6 pushingobj
8,,PUNCT_9 tryingpunct
9tryingtryVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part4 holdingconj
10totoPART_11 getmark
11getgetVERBVerbForm=Inf9 tryingxcomp
12themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs11 getobj
13totoADP_15 groundcase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 grounddet
15groundgroundNOUNNumber=Sing11 getobl
16,,PUNCT_19 sportpunct
17asasADP_19 sportcase
18aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art19 sportdet
19sportsportNOUNNumber=Sing11 getparataxis
20ororCCONJ_22 playcc
21ininADP_22 playcase
22playplayNOUNNumber=Sing19 sportconj
23..PUNCT_2 fightpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1fightto-infinitivevn battle-36.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2holdgerundvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3pushgerundsomeonevn carry-11.4-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent someone=Theme
4trygerundvn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
5get not said to happento-infinitivethem = theyto the groundvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer they=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

To struggle hard with a problem or a difficult object: wrestle with homework.

The tree, 13 words
markadvmodcasedetoblccdetamodconjpunctoblcasenmodpunctrootToPARTstruggleVERBhardADVwithADPaDETproblemNOUNorCCONJaDETdifficultADJobjectNOUN:PUNCTwrestleNOUNwithADPhomeworkNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 strugglemark
2strugglestruggleVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3hardhardADVDegree=Pos2 struggleadvmod
4withwithADP_6 problemcase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 problemdet
6problemproblemNOUNNumber=Sing2 struggleobl
7ororCCONJ_10 objectcc
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 objectdet
9difficultdifficultADJDegree=Pos10 objectamod
10objectobjectNOUNNumber=Sing6 problemconj
11::PUNCT_12 wrestlepunct
12wrestlewrestleNOUNNumber=Sing2 struggleobl
13withwithADP_14 homeworkcase
14homeworkhomeworkNOUNNumber=Sing12 wrestlenmod
15..PUNCT_2 strugglepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1struggleto-infinitivewrestle with homeworkwith a problem or a difficult object; hard propertyvn battle-36.4 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent with problem=Co-Agent

Example 1

The two brothers wrestled on the grass.

detnummodaclcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETtwoNUMbrothersNOUNwrestledVERBonADPtheDETgrassNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 brothersdet
2twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card3 brothersnummod
3brothersbrotherNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
4wrestledwrestleVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 brothersacl
5ononADP_7 grasscase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 grassdet
7grassgrassNOUNNumber=Sing4 wrestledobl
8..PUNCT_3 brotherspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wrestleparticiplethe two brothers not said herethe grassvn battle-36.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 2

He wrestled with the tricky fraction problem for ages.

nsubjcasedetamodcompoundoblcasenmodpunctrootHePRONwrestledVERBwithADPtheDETtrickyADJfractionNOUNproblemNOUNforADPagesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 wrestlednsubj
2wrestledwrestleVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3withwithADP_7 problemcase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 problemdet
5trickytrickyADJDegree=Pos7 problemamod
6fractionfractionNOUNNumber=Sing7 problemcompound
7problemproblemNOUNNumber=Sing2 wrestledobl
8forforADP_9 agescase
9agesageNOUNNumber=Plur7 problemnmod
10..PUNCT_2 wrestledpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wrestlepastHewith the tricky fraction problem for agesvn battle-36.4-1 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent with problem=Co-Agent

Example 3

Mum wrestled the huge suitcase onto the train.

nsubjdetamodobjcasedetoblpunctrootMumNOUNwrestledVERBtheDEThugeADJsuitcaseNOUNontoADPtheDETtrainNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MummumNOUNNumber=Sing2 wrestlednsubj
2wrestledwrestleVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 suitcasedet
4hugehugeADJDegree=Pos5 suitcaseamod
5suitcasesuitcaseNOUNNumber=Sing2 wrestledobj
6ontoontoADP_8 traincase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 traindet
8traintrainNOUNNumber=Sing2 wrestledobl
9..PUNCT_2 wrestledpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wrestlepastMumthe huge suitcasethe trainvn battle-36.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent suitcase=Co-Agent

Example 4

Wrestling is an old Olympic sport.

nsubjcopdetamodamodpunctrootWrestlingNOUNisAUXanDEToldADJOlympicADJsportNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WrestlingwrestlingNOUNNumber=Sing6 sportnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 sportcop
3anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 sportdet
4oldoldADJDegree=Pos6 sportamod
5OlympicolympicADJDegree=Pos6 sportamod
6sportsportNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7..PUNCT_6 sportpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentWrestlinga old Olympic sporttree rules

Example 5

The puppy wrestled with the rope toy.

detaclcasedetcompoundoblpunctrootTheDETpuppyNOUNwrestledVERBwithADPtheDETropeNOUNtoyNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 puppydet
2puppypuppyNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3wrestledwrestleVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 puppyacl
4withwithADP_7 toycase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 toydet
6roperopeNOUNNumber=Sing7 toycompound
7toytoyNOUNNumber=Sing3 wrestledobl
8..PUNCT_2 puppypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wrestleparticiplethe puppy not said herewith the rope toyvn battle-36.4-1 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent with toy=Co-Agent

Example 6

I wrestled with the choice between the two books.

nsubjcasedetoblcasedetnummodoblpunctrootIPRONwrestledVERBwithADPtheDETchoiceNOUNbetweenADPtheDETtwoNUMbooksNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs2 wrestlednsubj
2wrestledwrestleVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3withwithADP_5 choicecase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 choicedet
5choicechoiceNOUNNumber=Sing2 wrestledobl
6betweenbetweenADP_9 bookscase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 booksdet
8twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card9 booksnummod
9booksbookNOUNNumber=Plur2 wrestledobl
10..PUNCT_2 wrestledpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wrestlepastIwith the choice; between the two booksvn battle-36.4-1 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent with choice=Co-Agent

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/W/wrestle/