writhe
Who acts: writhe, He · What happens: writhe, be, turn, mean, wriggle, get · To what, where: body, worm, hook, pain, snake, dry stones
«writhe» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 4 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: writhe in the school dictionary.
Meaning 1
To writhe is to twist and turn the body, often in pain.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 2 writhe | mark |
| 2 | writhe | writhe | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 twist | csubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 twist | cop |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 5 twist | mark |
| 5 | twist | twist | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 turn | cc |
| 7 | turn | turn | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 twist | conj |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 body | det |
| 9 | body | body | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 turn | obj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 pain | punct |
| 11 | often | often | ADV | _ | 13 pain | advmod |
| 12 | in | in | ADP | _ | 13 pain | case |
| 13 | pain | pain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 turn | obl |
| 14 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 twist | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | writhe | to-infinitive | vn body_internal_states-40.6 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | ||||||
| 2 | is | present | twist property | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | turn | infinitive | the body | in pain | vn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP PP.recipient PP.theme»: agent=Agent body=Patient in pain=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2
To writhe can mean to wriggle hard to get free of a hold.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 2 writhe | mark |
| 2 | writhe | writhe | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 mean | nsubj |
| 3 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 mean | aux |
| 4 | mean | mean | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 wriggle | mark |
| 6 | wriggle | wriggle | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 mean | xcomp |
| 7 | hard | hard | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 wriggle | xcomp |
| 8 | to | to | PART | _ | 9 get | mark |
| 9 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 hard | xcomp |
| 10 | free | free | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 get | xcomp |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 hold | case |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 hold | det |
| 13 | hold | hold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 free | obl |
| 14 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 mean | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | can | writhe | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | wriggle not said to happen | to-infinitive | writhe not said here | hard property | vn body_internal_motion-49.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | get | to-infinitive | writhe not said here | free property | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer |
Example 1
The worm writhed on the hook.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 worm | det |
| 2 | worm | worm | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | writhed | writhe | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 worm | acl |
| 4 | on | on | ADP | _ | 6 hook | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 hook | det |
| 6 | hook | hook | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 writhed | obl |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 worm | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | writhe | participle | the worm not said here | the hook | vn modes_of_being_with_motion-47.3 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on hook=Location |
Example 2
He writhed in pain on the floor.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 writhed | nsubj |
| 2 | writhed | writhe | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 4 pain | case |
| 4 | pain | pain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 writhed | obl |
| 5 | on | on | ADP | _ | 7 floor | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 floor | det |
| 7 | floor | floor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 writhed | obl |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 writhed | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | writhe | past | He | pain | on the floor | vn modes_of_being_with_motion-47.3 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in pain=Location |
Example 3
The snake writhed on the dry stones.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 snake | det |
| 2 | snake | snake | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | writhed | writhe | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 snake | acl |
| 4 | on | on | ADP | _ | 7 stones | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 stones | det |
| 6 | dry | dry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 stones | amod |
| 7 | stones | stone | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 writhed | obl |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 snake | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | writhe | participle | the snake not said here | the dry stones | vn modes_of_being_with_motion-47.3 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on stone=Location |
Example 4
Nothing for maths.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | root | root |
| 2 | for | for | ADP | _ | 3 maths | case |
| 3 | maths | math | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Nothing | nmod |
| 4 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Nothing | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/W/writhe/