xvi
Who acts: XVI, We, I, sister, Louis, you · What happens: use, name, be, write, chapter, show · To what, where: names, kings, Roman numeral, ages, Roman numerals, X
«xvi» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: xvi in the school dictionary.
Meaning 1
The Roman numeral for 16.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 numeral | det |
| 2 | Roman | roman | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 numeral | amod |
| 3 | numeral | numeral | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | for | for | ADP | _ | 5 16 | case |
| 5 | 16 | 16 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 numeral | nmod |
| 6 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 numeral | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
The example in this meaning, parsed on its own:
X (10) + V (5) + I (1) = 16.
The tree, 10 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | X | x | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 2 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 3 10 | punct |
| 3 | 10 | 10 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 1 X | appos |
| 4 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 3 10 | punct |
| 5 | + | + | SYM | _ | 6 V | cc |
| 6 | V | v | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 X | conj |
| 7 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 8 5 | punct |
| 8 | 5 | 5 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 1 X | parataxis |
| 9 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 8 5 | punct |
| 10 | + | + | SYM | _ | 1 X | compound |
| 11 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 13 1 | nsubj |
| 12 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 13 1 | punct |
| 13 | 1 | 1 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 1 X | flat |
| 14 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 13 1 | punct |
| 15 | = | = | SYM | _ | 16 16 | dep |
| 16 | 16 | 16 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 1 X | nmod |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 X | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Meaning 2
Used in names of kings and popes, as in Louis XVI (Louis the Sixteenth), a king of France.
The tree, 18 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Used | use | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 2 | in | in | ADP | _ | 3 names | case |
| 3 | names | name | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Used | obl |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 kings | case |
| 5 | kings | king | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 names | nmod |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 popes | cc |
| 7 | popes | pope | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 kings | conj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 Louis | punct |
| 9 | as | as | ADP | _ | 11 Louis | case |
| 10 | in | in | ADP | _ | 11 Louis | case |
| 11 | Louis | Louis | PROPN | Number=Sing | 1 Used | obl |
| 12 | XVI | XVI | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 Louis | flat |
| 13 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 14 Louis | punct |
| 14 | Louis | Louis | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 Louis | appos |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 Sixteenth | det |
| 16 | Sixteenth | Sixteenth | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 Louis | appos |
| 17 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 14 Louis | punct |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 king | punct |
| 19 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 king | det |
| 20 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 Louis | appos |
| 21 | of | of | ADP | _ | 22 France | case |
| 22 | France | France | PROPN | Number=Sing | 20 king | nmod |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Used | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | use | participle | names of kings and popes | as Louis | vn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | name | kings and popes | nom name «communication transitive»: of=patient |
Example 1
XVI is the Roman numeral for 16.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | XVI | xvi | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 numeral | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 numeral | cop |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 numeral | det |
| 4 | Roman | roman | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 numeral | amod |
| 5 | numeral | numeral | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | for | for | ADP | _ | 7 16 | case |
| 7 | 16 | 16 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 numeral | nmod |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 numeral | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | XVI | the Roman numeral | for 16 | tree rules |
Example 2
We wrote our ages in Roman numerals; I am X and my sister is XVI.
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | We | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 2 wrote | nsubj |
| 2 | wrote | write | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | our | our | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 ages | nmod:poss |
| 4 | ages | age | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 wrote | obj |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 numerals | case |
| 6 | Roman | roman | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 numerals | amod |
| 7 | numerals | numeral | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 wrote | obl |
| 8 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 11 X | punct |
| 9 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 11 X | nsubj |
| 10 | am | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 X | cop |
| 11 | X | X | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 wrote | parataxis |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 XVI | cc |
| 13 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 sister | nmod:poss |
| 14 | sister | sister | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 XVI | nsubj |
| 15 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 XVI | cop |
| 16 | XVI | XVI | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 X | conj |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 X | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | write | past | We | our ages | Roman numerals | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent age=Theme in numeral=Destination | |||
| 2 | is a | present | I | X and XVI | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | is a | present | my sister | XVI | tree rules |
Example 3
Louis XVI was a king of France.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Louis | Louis | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 king | nsubj |
| 2 | XVI | XVI | PROPN | Number=Sing | 1 Louis | flat |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 king | cop |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 king | det |
| 5 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 France | case |
| 7 | France | France | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 king | nmod |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 king | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | Louis | a king | of France | tree rules |
Example 4
Chapter XVI of the book is the scariest.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Chapter | chapter | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | XVI | XVI | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 scariest | nsubj |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 book | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 book | det |
| 5 | book | book | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 XVI | nmod |
| 6 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 scariest | cop |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 scariest | det |
| 8 | scariest | scarey | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 1 Chapter | parataxis |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Chapter | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | chapter | imperative | you not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | is | present | XVI of the book | scarey property | tree rules |
Example 5
XVI + IV = XX, because 16 + 4 = 20.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | XVI | xvi | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 2 | + | + | SYM | _ | 3 IV | cc |
| 3 | IV | iv | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 XVI | conj |
| 4 | = | = | SYM | _ | 5 XX | punct |
| 5 | XX | XX | PROPN | Number=Sing | 1 XVI | appos |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 16 | punct |
| 7 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 8 16 | mark |
| 8 | 16 | 16 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 1 XVI | appos |
| 9 | + | + | SYM | _ | 10 4 | cc |
| 10 | 4 | 4 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 8 16 | conj |
| 11 | = | = | SYM | _ | 12 20 | case |
| 12 | 20 | 20 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 8 16 | nmod |
| 13 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 XVI | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 6
The old clock shows the hours in Roman numerals, but none goes up to XVI.
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 clock | det |
| 2 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 clock | amod |
| 3 | clock | clock | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 shows | nsubj |
| 4 | shows | show | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 hours | det |
| 6 | hours | hour | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 shows | obj |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 numerals | case |
| 8 | Roman | roman | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 numerals | amod |
| 9 | numerals | numeral | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 shows | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 goes | punct |
| 11 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 13 goes | cc |
| 12 | none | none | PRON | PronType=Neg | 13 goes | nsubj |
| 13 | goes | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 shows | conj |
| 14 | up | up | ADP | _ | 13 goes | compound:prt |
| 15 | to | to | ADP | _ | 16 XVI | case |
| 16 | XVI | XVI | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 goes | obl |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 shows | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | show | present | the old clock | Roman numerals | hour | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||
| 2 | go up | present | none | XVI | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute |
Example 7
Chapter XVI The Magic Art of the Great Humbug
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Chapter | chapter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 XVI | compound |
| 2 | XVI | XVI | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 Art | det |
| 4 | Magic | Magic | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 Art | compound |
| 5 | Art | Art | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 XVI | appos |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 Humbug | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 Humbug | det |
| 8 | Great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 Humbug | amod |
| 9 | Humbug | Humbug | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 Art | nmod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/X/xvi/