zib Who acts: Zib, It, robot, you, puzzle, We · What happens: not be, be, invent, borrow, call, go · To what, where: ordinary English word, normal English dictionaries, piece, sound, word, language · Speech: someone speaks here
«zib» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: zib in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Zib is not an ordinary English word and is not in normal English dictionaries.
The tree, 14 words nsubj cop advmod det amod amod cc cop advmod case amod amod conj punct root Zib PROPN is AUX not PART an DET ordinary ADJ English ADJ word NOUN and CCONJ is AUX not PART in ADP normal ADJ English ADJ dictionaries NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Zib Zib PROPN Number=Sing 7 word nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 word cop 3 not not PART Polarity=Neg 7 word advmod 4 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 word det 5 ordinary ordinary ADJ Degree=Pos 7 word amod 6 English English ADJ Degree=Pos 7 word amod 7 word word NOUN Number=Sing root root 8 and and CCONJ _ 14 dictionaries cc 9 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 14 dictionaries cop 10 not not PART Polarity=Neg 14 dictionaries advmod 11 in in ADP _ 14 dictionaries case 12 normal normal ADJ Degree=Pos 14 dictionaries amod 13 English English ADJ Degree=Pos 14 dictionaries amod 14 dictionaries dictionary NOUN Number=Plur 7 word conj 15 . . PUNCT _ 7 word punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not is a present Zib a ordinary English word and normal English dictionaries tree rules
2 not is present Zib not said here normal English dictionaries tree rules
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 It may be a piece of a longer word, a sound or name invented for a story or game, or a word borrowed from another language.
The tree, 26 words nsubj aux cop det case det amod nmod punct det appos cc conj acl case det obl cc conj punct cc det conj acl case det obl punct root It PRON may AUX be AUX a DET piece NOUN of ADP a DET longer ADJ word NOUN , PUNCT a DET sound NOUN or CCONJ name NOUN invented VERB for ADP a DET story NOUN or CCONJ game NOUN , PUNCT or CCONJ a DET word NOUN borrowed VERB from ADP another DET language NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 It it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 5 piece nsubj 2 may may AUX VerbForm=Fin 5 piece aux 3 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 5 piece cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 piece det 5 piece piece NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 of of ADP _ 9 word case 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 word det 8 longer long ADJ Degree=Cmp 9 word amod 9 word word NOUN Number=Sing 5 piece nmod 10 , , PUNCT _ 12 sound punct 11 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 12 sound det 12 sound sound NOUN Number=Sing 9 word appos 13 or or CCONJ _ 14 name cc 14 name name NOUN Number=Sing 12 sound conj 15 invented invent VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 12 sound acl 16 for for ADP _ 18 story case 17 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 18 story det 18 story story NOUN Number=Sing 15 invented obl 19 or or CCONJ _ 20 game cc 20 game game NOUN Number=Sing 18 story conj 21 , , PUNCT _ 24 word punct 22 or or CCONJ _ 24 word cc 23 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 24 word det 24 word word NOUN Number=Sing 9 word conj 25 borrowed borrow VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 24 word acl 26 from from ADP _ 28 language case 27 another another DET PronType=Ind 28 language det 28 language language NOUN Number=Sing 25 borrowed obl 29 . . PUNCT _ 5 piece punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a may It a piece of a longer word or a word tree rules
2 invent participle a sound or name not said here for a story or game vn create-26.4-1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent for story=Beneficiary
3 borrow participle a word not said here another language vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent from language=Source
Example 1 The alien in the comic was called Zib.
det nsubj:pass case det nmod aux:pass xcomp punct root The DET alien NOUN in ADP the DET comic NOUN was AUX called VERB Zib PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 alien det 2 alien alien NOUN Number=Sing 7 called nsubj:pass 3 in in ADP _ 5 comic case 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 comic det 5 comic comic NOUN Number=Sing 2 alien nmod 6 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 7 called aux:pass 7 called call VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 8 Zib Zib PROPN Number=Sing 7 called xcomp 9 . . PUNCT _ 7 called punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 call past · passive the alien in the comic vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient
Example 2 «Zib, zib!» went the little robot as it beeped.
punct nsubj punct conj punct punct det amod obj mark nsubj advcl punct root « PUNCT Zib PROPN , PUNCT zib NOUN ! PUNCT » PUNCT went VERB the DET little ADJ robot NOUN as SCONJ it PRON beeped VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 « « PUNCT _ 2 Zib punct 2 Zib Zib PROPN Number=Sing 7 went nsubj 3 , , PUNCT _ 4 zib punct 4 zib zib NOUN Number=Sing 2 Zib conj 5 ! ! PUNCT _ 2 Zib punct 6 » » PUNCT _ 2 Zib punct 7 went go VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 robot det 9 little little ADJ Degree=Pos 10 robot amod 10 robot robot NOUN Number=Sing 7 went obj 11 as as SCONJ _ 13 beeped mark 12 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 13 beeped nsubj 13 beeped beep VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 7 went advcl 14 . . PUNCT _ 7 went punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 go past Zib and zib the little robot vn meander-47.7 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location robot=Theme
2 beep past robot vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 3 Did you mean «zip», not «zib»?
aux nsubj punct obj punct punct advmod punct obj punct punct root Did AUX you PRON mean VERB « PUNCT zip NOUN » PUNCT , PUNCT not PART « PUNCT zib X » PUNCT ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Did do AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 mean aux 2 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 3 mean nsubj 3 mean mean VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 4 « « PUNCT _ 5 zip punct 5 zip zip NOUN Number=Sing 3 mean obj 6 » » PUNCT _ 5 zip punct 7 , , PUNCT _ 10 zib punct 8 not not PART Polarity=Neg 10 zib advmod 9 « « PUNCT _ 10 zib punct 10 zib zib X _ 3 mean obj 11 » » PUNCT _ 10 zib punct 12 ? ? PUNCT _ 3 mean punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean past · do-support you zip tree rules
Example 4 In the word game, Zib was a nonsense word.
case det compound obl punct nsubj cop det amod punct root In ADP the DET word NOUN game NOUN , PUNCT Zib PROPN was AUX a DET nonsense ADJ word NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 In in ADP _ 4 game case 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 game det 3 word word NOUN Number=Sing 4 game compound 4 game game NOUN Number=Sing 10 word obl 5 , , PUNCT _ 4 game punct 6 Zib Zib PROPN Number=Sing 10 word nsubj 7 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 10 word cop 8 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 10 word det 9 nonsense nonsense ADJ Degree=Pos 10 word amod 10 word word NOUN Number=Sing root root 11 . . PUNCT _ 10 word punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a past Zib a nonsense word the word game tree rules
Example 5 The puzzle asked us to change «zib» into a real word by changing one letter: «zip».
The tree, 16 words det nsubj iobj mark xcomp punct obj punct case det amod obl mark advcl nummod obj punct punct parataxis punct punct root The DET puzzle NOUN asked VERB us PRON to PART change VERB « PUNCT zib X » PUNCT into ADP a DET real ADJ word NOUN by SCONJ changing VERB one NUM letter NOUN : PUNCT « PUNCT zip NOUN » PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 puzzle det 2 puzzle puzzle NOUN Number=Sing 3 asked nsubj 3 asked ask VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 us we PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 3 asked iobj 5 to to PART _ 6 change mark 6 change change VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 asked xcomp 7 « « PUNCT _ 8 zib punct 8 zib zib X _ 6 change obj 9 » » PUNCT _ 8 zib punct 10 into into ADP _ 13 word case 11 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 13 word det 12 real real ADJ Degree=Pos 13 word amod 13 word word NOUN Number=Sing 6 change obl 14 by by SCONJ _ 15 changing mark 15 changing change VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 6 change advcl 16 one one NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 17 letter nummod 17 letter letter NOUN Number=Sing 15 changing obj 18 : : PUNCT _ 20 zip punct 19 « « PUNCT _ 20 zip punct 20 zip zip NOUN Number=Sing 3 asked parataxis 21 » » PUNCT _ 20 zip punct 22 . . PUNCT _ 3 asked punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 ask speech: ask past the puzzle us vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP whether S_INF»: agent=Agent we=Recipient clause=Topic
2 change not said to happen to-infinitive the puzzle not said here zib into a real word result vn turn-26.6.1-1 «NP V NP.patient PP.result»: agent=Agent zib=Patient into word=Result
3 change gerund the puzzle not said here one letter vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent letter=Patient
Example 6 We couldn't find «zib» in the dictionary.
nsubj aux advmod punct obj punct case det nmod punct root We PRON could AUX n't PART find VERB « PUNCT zib X » PUNCT in ADP the DET dictionary NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 4 find nsubj 2 could could AUX VerbForm=Fin 4 find aux 3 n't not PART Polarity=Neg 4 find advmod 4 find find VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 5 « « PUNCT _ 6 zib punct 6 zib zib X _ 4 find obj 7 » » PUNCT _ 6 zib punct 8 in in ADP _ 10 dictionary case 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 dictionary det 10 dictionary dictionary NOUN Number=Sing 6 zib nmod 11 . . PUNCT _ 4 find punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not find could We zib the dictionary vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent zib=Topic
Example 7 The story's made-up planet was called Zib-Zob.
det nmod:poss case amod punct compound:prt nsubj:pass aux:pass xcomp punct conj punct root The DET story NOUN 's PART made VERB - PUNCT up ADP planet NOUN was AUX called VERB Zib PROPN - PUNCT Zob PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 story det 2 story story NOUN Number=Sing 7 planet nmod:poss 3 's 's PART _ 2 story case 4 made make VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 7 planet amod 5 - - PUNCT _ 6 up punct 6 up up ADP _ 4 made compound:prt 7 planet planet NOUN Number=Sing 9 called nsubj:pass 8 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 9 called aux:pass 9 called call VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 10 Zib Zib PROPN Number=Sing 9 called xcomp 11 - - PUNCT _ 12 Zob punct 12 Zob Zob PROPN Number=Sing 10 Zib conj 13 . . PUNCT _ 9 called punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 make up participle vn comprise-107.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme
2 call past · passive the story's made planet vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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