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zigzag

Who acts: zigzag, line, path, you, your, Lightning · What happens: be, go, zigzag, turn, describe, shape · To what, where: line, one way, side, anything, zigzag line, top

«zigzag» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: zigzag in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A zigzag is a line that goes sharply one way and then sharply the other way, again and again, like the letter Z or W.

The tree, 25 words
detnsubjcopdetnsubjacl:relcladvmodnummodobl:unmarkedccadvmodadvmoddetamodconjpunctadvmodccconjpunctcasedetcompoundapposccconjrootADETzigzagNOUNisAUXaDETlineNOUNthatPRONgoesVERBsharplyADVoneNUMwayNOUNandCCONJthenADVsharplyADVtheDETotherADJwayNOUN,PUNCTagainADVandCCONJagainADV,PUNCTlikeADPtheDETletterNOUNZNOUNorCCONJW.PROPN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 zigzagdet
2zigzagzigzagNOUNNumber=Sing5 linensubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 linecop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 linedet
5linelineNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6thatthatPRONPronType=Rel7 goesnsubj
7goesgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 lineacl:relcl
8sharplysharplyADV_7 goesadvmod
9oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card10 waynummod
10waywayNOUNNumber=Sing7 goesobl:unmarked
11andandCCONJ_16 waycc
12thenthenADVPronType=Dem13 sharplyadvmod
13sharplysharplyADV_16 wayadvmod
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 waydet
15otherotherADJDegree=Pos16 wayamod
16waywayNOUNNumber=Sing7 goesconj
17,,PUNCT_18 againpunct
18againagainADV_7 goesadvmod
19andandCCONJ_20 againcc
20againagainADV_18 againconj
21,,PUNCT_25 Zpunct
22likelikeADP_25 Zcase
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art25 Zdet
24letterletterNOUNNumber=Sing25 Zcompound
25ZzNOUNNumber=Sing5 lineappos
26ororCCONJ_27 W.cc
27W.W.PROPNNumber=Sing25 Zconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta zigzaga linetree rules
2gopresenta lineone wayagainsharply propertyvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

To zigzag is to move forward by turning from side to side, again and again.

The tree, 15 words
markcsubjcopmarkadvmodmarkadvclcaseoblcaseoblpunctadvmodccconjpunctrootToPARTzigzagVERBisAUXtoPARTmoveVERBforwardADVbySCONJturningVERBfromADPsideNOUNtoADPsideNOUN,PUNCTagainADVandCCONJagainADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 zigzagmark
2zigzagzigzagVERBVerbForm=Inf5 movecsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 movecop
4totoPART_5 movemark
5movemoveVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6forwardforwardADV_5 moveadvmod
7bybySCONJ_8 turningmark
8turningturnVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part5 moveadvcl
9fromfromADP_10 sidecase
10sidesideNOUNNumber=Sing8 turningobl
11totoADP_12 sidecase
12sidesideNOUNNumber=Sing8 turningobl
13,,PUNCT_14 againpunct
14againagainADV_8 turningadvmod
15andandCCONJ_16 againcc
16againagainADV_14 againconj
17..PUNCT_5 movepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1zigzagto-infinitivevn meander-47.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2ispresentforward, move propertytree rules
3turngerundsideagainto side resultvn turn-26.6.1-1 «NP V PP.material PP.result»: agent=Agent from side=Initial_State to side=Result

Meaning 3

Zigzag describes anything shaped like that, such as a zigzag pattern.

nsubjobjaclcaseoblpunctcasefixeddetcompoundconjpunctrootZigzagNOUNdescribesVERBanythingPRONshapedVERBlikeADPthatPRON,PUNCTsuchADJasADPaDETzigzagNOUNpatternNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ZigzagzigzagNOUNNumber=Sing2 describesnsubj
2describesdescribeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3anythinganythingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind2 describesobj
4shapedshapeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 anythingacl
5likelikeADP_6 thatcase
6thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem4 shapedobl
7,,PUNCT_12 patternpunct
8suchsuchADJDegree=Pos ExtPos=ADP12 patterncase
9asasADP_8 suchfixed
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 patterndet
11zigzagzigzagNOUNNumber=Sing12 patterncompound
12patternpatternNOUNNumber=Sing3 anythingconj
13..PUNCT_2 describespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1describepresentZigzaganythingvn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent anything=Theme
2shapeparticiplevn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset

Example 1

The path zigzags up the side of the mountain.

detnsubjcompound:prtdetobjcasedetnmodpunctrootTheDETpathNOUNzigzagsVERBupADPtheDETsideNOUNofADPtheDETmountainNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 pathdet
2pathpathNOUNNumber=Sing3 zigzagsnsubj
3zigzagszigzagVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4upupADP_3 zigzagscompound:prt
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 sidedet
6sidesideNOUNNumber=Sing3 zigzagsobj
7ofofADP_9 mountaincase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 mountaindet
9mountainmountainNOUNNumber=Sing6 sidenmod
10..PUNCT_3 zigzagspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1zigzag uppresentthe paththe side of the mountainvn meander-47.7-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location side=Theme

Example 2

Draw a zigzag line across the top of your page.

detcompoundobjcasedetoblcasenmod:possnmodpunctrootDrawVERBaDETzigzagNOUNlineNOUNacrossADPtheDETtopNOUNofADPyourPRONpageNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DrawdrawVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 linedet
3zigzagzigzagNOUNNumber=Sing4 linecompound
4linelineNOUNNumber=Sing1 Drawobj
5acrossacrossADP_7 topcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 topdet
7toptopNOUNNumber=Sing1 Drawobl
8ofofADP_10 pagecase
9youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 pagenmod:poss
10pagepageNOUNNumber=Sing7 topnmod
11..PUNCT_1 Drawpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1drawimperativeyou not said herea zigzag linethe top of your pagevn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent line=Theme
2pageyournom page «communication transitive»: poss=agent

Example 3

The rabbit zigzagged across the field to get away from the fox.

detaclcasedetoblmarkadvcladvmodcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETrabbitNOUNzigzaggedVERBacrossADPtheDETfieldNOUNtoPARTgetVERBawayADVfromADPtheDETfoxNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 rabbitdet
2rabbitrabbitNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3zigzaggedzigzagVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 rabbitacl
4acrossacrossADP_6 fieldcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 fielddet
6fieldfieldNOUNNumber=Sing3 zigzaggedobl
7totoPART_8 getmark
8getgetVERBVerbForm=Inf3 zigzaggedadvcl
9awayawayADV_8 getadvmod
10fromfromADP_12 foxcase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 foxdet
12foxfoxNOUNNumber=Sing9 awayobl
13..PUNCT_2 rabbitpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1zigzagparticiplethe rabbit not said herethe fieldvn meander-47.7-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme across field=Location
2get awayto-infinitiveaway propertyvn withdraw-82-2 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 4

Lightning made a bright zigzag in the sky.

nsubjdetamodobjcasedetoblpunctrootLightningNOUNmadeVERBaDETbrightADJzigzagNOUNinADPtheDETskyNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LightninglightningNOUNNumber=Sing2 madensubj
2mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 zigzagdet
4brightbrightADJDegree=Pos5 zigzagamod
5zigzagzigzagNOUNNumber=Sing2 madeobj
6ininADP_8 skycase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 skydet
8skyskyNOUNNumber=Sing2 madeobl
9..PUNCT_2 madepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepastLightninga bright zigzagthe skyvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset zigzag=Product

Example 5

Do not park on the zigzag lines by the school crossing.

auxadvmodcasedetcompoundoblcasedetcompoundoblpunctrootDoAUXnotPARTparkVERBonADPtheDETzigzagNOUNlinesNOUNbyADPtheDETschoolNOUNcrossingNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DodoAUXMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin3 parkaux
2notnotPARTPolarity=Neg3 parkadvmod
3parkparkVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
4ononADP_7 linescase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 linesdet
6zigzagzigzagNOUNNumber=Sing7 linescompound
7lineslineNOUNNumber=Plur3 parkobl
8bybyADP_11 crossingcase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 crossingdet
10schoolschoolNOUNNumber=Sing11 crossingcompound
11crossingcrossingNOUNNumber=Sing3 parkobl
12..PUNCT_3 parkpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not parkimperative · do-supportyou not said herethe zigzag linesby the school crossingvn put-9.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent on line=Destination

Example 6

Her dress had a red and white zigzag pattern.

nmod:possnsubjdetamodccconjcompoundobjpunctrootHerPRONdressNOUNhadVERBaDETredADJandCCONJwhiteADJzigzagNOUNpatternNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HerherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 dressnmod:poss
2dressdressNOUNNumber=Sing3 hadnsubj
3hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 patterndet
5redredADJDegree=Pos9 patternamod
6andandCCONJ_7 whitecc
7whitewhiteADJDegree=Pos5 redconj
8zigzagzigzagNOUNNumber=Sing9 patterncompound
9patternpatternNOUNNumber=Sing3 hadobj
10..PUNCT_3 hadpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepastHer dressa red zigzag patternvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pattern=Patient

Example 7

The skier zigzagged down the slope.

detaclcompound:prtdetobjpunctrootTheDETskierNOUNzigzaggedVERBdownADPtheDETslopeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 skierdet
2skierskierNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3zigzaggedzigzagVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 skieracl
4downdownADP_3 zigzaggedcompound:prt
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 slopedet
6slopeslopeNOUNNumber=Sing3 zigzaggedobj
7..PUNCT_2 skierpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1zigzag downparticiplethe skier not said herethe slopevn meander-47.7-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location slope=Theme

Example 8

Like a lightning flash the slender stem shot upwards in a zigzag line, the branches spreading around it like green gauze and banners.

The tree, 23 words
casedetcompoundobldetamodnsubjadvmodcasedetcompoundoblpunctdetapposaclcaseoblcaseamodoblccconjpunctrootLikeADPaDETlightningNOUNflashNOUNtheDETslenderADJstemNOUNshotVERBupwardsADVinADPaDETzigzagNOUNlineNOUN,PUNCTtheDETbranchesNOUNspreadingVERBaroundADPitPRONlikeADPgreenADJgauzeNOUNandCCONJbannersNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LikelikeADP_4 flashcase
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 flashdet
3lightninglightningNOUNNumber=Sing4 flashcompound
4flashflashNOUNNumber=Sing8 shotobl
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 stemdet
6slenderslenderADJDegree=Pos7 stemamod
7stemstemNOUNNumber=Sing8 shotnsubj
8shotshootVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
9upwardsupwardsADV_8 shotadvmod
10ininADP_13 linecase
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 linedet
12zigzagzigzagNOUNNumber=Sing13 linecompound
13linelineNOUNNumber=Sing8 shotobl
14,,PUNCT_16 branchespunct
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 branchesdet
16branchesbranchNOUNNumber=Plur13 lineappos
17spreadingspreadVERBVerbForm=Ger16 branchesacl
18aroundaroundADP_19 itcase
19ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 spreadingobl
20likelikeADP_22 gauzecase
21greengreenADJDegree=Pos22 gauzeamod
22gauzegauzeNOUNNumber=Sing17 spreadingobl
23andandCCONJ_24 bannerscc
24bannersbannerNOUNNumber=Plur22 gauzeconj
25..PUNCT_8 shotpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1shootpastthe slender stema zigzag linelike a lightning flash; upwards propertyvn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent in line=Destination
2spreadgerundthe branches not said herestemlike green gauze and bannersvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme around it=Location

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/Z/zigzag/