אָיַב
Who acts: you, vb · What happens: be
«אָיַב» in the Tanakh dictionary: its 3 English meanings, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its verses: אָיַב in the Tanakh dictionary.
Meaning (OSHB)
be hostile to
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 2 hostile | cop |
| 2 | hostile | hostile | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 3 | to | to | PART | _ | 2 hostile | xcomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | imperative | you not said here | hostile property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning (BDB 1906)
vb. be hostile to
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | vb | vb | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 hostile | nsubj |
| 2 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 vb | punct |
| 3 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 4 hostile | cop |
| 4 | hostile | hostile | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 4 hostile | xcomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | infinitive | vb | hostile property | tree rules |
MACULA's glosses
enemies; enemy; an enemy
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | enemies | enemy | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 2 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 3 enemy | punct |
| 3 | enemy | enemy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 enemies | conj |
| 4 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 6 enemy | punct |
| 5 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 enemy | det |
| 6 | enemy | enemy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 enemies | conj |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the English meanings of the Tanakh dictionary: the OpenScriptures lexical index (CC BY 4.0), Brown–Driver–Briggs 1906 (public domain, via Sefaria) as their short meanings, and MACULA Hebrew's glosses (CC BY 4.0) when they read as English; the whole entries, dense with abbreviations and Hebrew, are not parsed. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Trees and frames: Elamur Cosmic License.
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